THE VIJAY N DHARAMSHI HUF ,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 20(3)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the requirement of filing Form 10IE is directory and not mandatory. Therefore, the CPC should have considered the assessee's claim for the new tax regime.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an original return under the old tax regime and later a revised return opting for the new tax regime, also filing Form 10IE. The CPC processed the return under the old regime and denied deductions under Chapter VI-A. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal.
What were the issues?
Whether the filing of Form 10IE is mandatory for opting for the new tax regime, and if not, whether the assessee can claim deductions under Chapter VI-A.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 250,Section 139(5),Section 143(1),Section 115BAC(5)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Before: SMT. BEENA PILLAI & SMT. RENU JAUHRI
सुिवधई की िधरीख / Date of Hearing 03.04.2025 घोर्णध की िधरीख/Date of Pronouncement 21.04.2025 आदेश / O R D E R PER RENU JAUHRI [A.M.] :- This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as “CIT(A)”] dated 15/02/2023 passed u/s. 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as “Act”] for Assessment Year [A.Y.] 2022-23. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:
1. On the facts & circumstances of the case and in law, learned Addl/JCIT Appeal erred in upholding the action of the deputy director of Income Tax, CPC Bengaluru in not allowing deduction under chapter VIA though tax has been charged under old regime in that concessional rate under new regime was denied. 2. The Appellant craves, leave to add, alter or modify Ground of Appeal before or at the time of hearing of appeal.”
3. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee had filed is original return on 27/06/2022 declaring income of Rs. 1,20,51,280/- under the old tax regime. Subsequently, he filed a revised return on 03/08/2022 declaring a total income of Rs. 1,22,11,280/- under the new tax regime. Form No. 10IE was also filed on 03/08/2022 along with the revised return of income. Vide intimation dated 15/02/2023, the income was assessed at Rs.1,22,11,280/- (as per revised return), but no deduction u/c VI A of Rs.1,60,000/- was given and tax rates were applied as per the old tax regime. Aggrieved with the intimation received from CPC, the assessee preferred an appeal before Ld. CIT(A). Vide order dated 31/12/2024 Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the assessee’s appeal with the following observations: “7.1 The impugned order alongwith the submission of the appellant has been perused. It is found that the appellant has filed original return of income within due date wherein the appellant claimed deduction under chapter VI-A amounting to Rs.1,60,000/-. Further, a revised return was filed by the appellant. In the revised return the appellant did not claim any deduction under chapter VI-A of the Act. In the return of income, the appellant opted for new tax regime and filed Form 10IE on 03/08/2022. As the original return was filed on time, the revised return was accepted as per the provision of section 139(5) of the Act and taken up for processing u/s.143(1) of the Act. In the revised return the appellant did not claim any deduction under chapter VI-A and therefore, the appellant cannot be allowed the same as it had not claimed in the revised return. Further, with respect to the denial of the appellant claim of new tax regime, the AO has correctly not allowed the option of the new tax regime as the appellant failed to file Form 101E before the due date of filing of return of income. In view of the above, I did not find any infirmity nfirmity in the impugned order u/s. 143(1) and hence, the ground of appeal is dismissed”.
Aggrieved with the above order, the assessee has filed an appeal before the Tribunal.
Before us, Ld. AR has submitted that the requirement of filing Form No. 10IE was directory and not mandatory as has been held in various decisions by the co-ordinate benches. It has been claimed that the form had been filed along with the revised return of income and at the time of processing the figure of income had been taken from the revised return but, the Form 10IE filed alongwith it has been ignored by the CPC. It has been argued by the Ld.AR that in view of the decision of coordinate benches the assessee deserves to get the benefit of the new tax regime. Ld. DR on the other hand as vehemently argued that since Form No. 10IE was not filed by the due date specified in section 115 BAC(5), benefit of the new tax regime cannot be given to him.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. This issue has come up for consideration before various coordinates benches and it has been consistently held that the requirement of filing Form No. 10IE was directory and not mandatory. Some of the cases relied upon by the assessee are as under: “1. Pran Panda Vs. ITO in & 1510/KOL/2024 (Kolkata Bench) 2. Akshay Devendra Birari Vs. DCIT in (Pune Bench) 3. Ranganathan Anantharaman Vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Ax (DCIT), NCC-4 Coimbatore in ITA No. 1558/CHNY/2024 (Chennai Bench)
4. Harbans Singh Vs. Income Tax Officer (ITO) in (Amritsar bench).”
Specifically, in the case of Akshay Devendra Birari Vs. DCIT, the coordinate bench under similar circumstances as held as under:
7. The Ground No. 1 raised by the appellant is related to disallowance of deduction under chapter VI-A amounting to Rs.1,60,000/-. The appellant submitted that in the order u/s.143(1), the appellant request for opting at new tax regime was not accepted and tax liability on total income was calculated as per the old tax regime. As the appellant contention is that if the appellant claim of opting of new tax regime while filing revised return was not accepted, then, it should be allowed for deduction under chapter VI-A amounting to Rs.1,60,000/- while filing original return of income.
In the present case also, the assessee had filed the prescribed Form 10IE along with the revised return of income and the same was very much available on record before the return was processed by the CPC. In fact, the CPC has taken the figure of income from this revised return income only. Respectfully following the above decisions of the coordinate bench wherein it has been held that the filing of Form No. 10IE is not a mandatory requirement but is directory in nature, we hold that the CPC ought to have considered the assessee’s claim in the light of Form No. 10IE filed along with revised return. We accordingly direct the CPC to take into consideration the Form No. 10IE and issue revised intimation after computing tax under the new regime.
In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 21.04.2025.
More judgments on Section 139(5)
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