C.I.T. vs. MANI KAKKAR
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessment made under Section 147/143(3) was bad in law due to the non-service of the mandatory notice under Section 148. The High Court agreed that service of notice is a pre-condition for initiating proceedings under Section 147.
What were the facts?
The assessee's assessment for AY 2001-2002 was re-opened under Section 147. The assessee contended that no notice under Section 148 was issued or served, rendering subsequent proceedings invalid. The Tribunal found no service of notice under Section 148.
What were the issues?
Whether reassessment proceedings under Section 147 are valid without proper service of notice under Section 148. Applicability of Section 292 BB to the assessment year in question.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 148,Section 143(3),Section 292 BB
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI . 20.10.2008 . Present: Ms P. L. Bansal for the Appellant. Mr Salil Aggarwal with Mr Prakash Kumar for the Respondent. . + ITA 1203/2008 . This appeal pertains to the assessment year 2001-2002 and is directed against the order dated 15.02.2008 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in ITA 4828/Del/2004 The only issue that is sought to be raised in this appeal pertains to the question of notice under Section 147/148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the ?said Act?). The assessment had been re-opened and an assessment order had been framed. Being aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), which was also dismissed. Before the Tribunal, the assessee raised the point of jurisdiction inasmuch as according to the assessee no notice under Section 148 had been issued/ served upon the assessee and, therefore, all subsequent proceedings including the framing of the re-assessment . . order, according to the assessee, were liable to be set aside. The Tribunal permitted the assessee to take the additional plea before it inasmuch as it was a jurisdictional plea which went to the root of the matter. After examining the issue on facts, the Tribunal concluded that there was no service of notice on the assessee under Section 148. Consequently, the Tribunal held that the assessment made under Section 147/ 143(3) was bad in law and the same was liable to be quashed. We have heard the learned counsel for the appellant as well as the counsel for the respondent, who is present on advance notice. We find that the factual position is that no notice whatsoever was served on the assessee prior to the re-opening of the assessment proceedings. Proceedings under Section 147 of the said Act cannot be initiated without the service of notice as provided in Section 148 of the said Act. The service of notice is a pre-condition for framing an assessment order under Section 147. The learned counsel for the appellant sought to place reliance on the provisions of Section 292 BB of the said Act which has been introduced with effect from 01.04.2008. However, we feel that no reliance on that provision can be placed for two reasons. The first reason being that the said provision is not applicable to the assessment year 2001-2002. The second reason being that this argument was not at all being raised before the Tribunal. In fact, the argument could not have been raised before the Tribunal because the amendment itself was introduced subsequent to the passing of the order, which is impugned herein. For all these reasons, we feel that no substantial question of law arises for our consideration. The appeal is dismissed. . . BADAR DURREZ AHMED, J . . . RAJIV SHAKDHER, J October 20, 2008 SR . . 20
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