BHARATBHAI SAVJIBHAI BABARIA,SURAT vs. ITO WARD-3(2)(1), SURAT
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the ex-parte order to be erroneous and not in accordance with the principles of natural justice. The case was remitted back to the CIT(A) for a fresh decision after providing adequate opportunity to the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was filed against an ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A). The assessee contended that the CIT(A) did not provide sufficient opportunity to present their case, violating natural justice principles.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without affording sufficient opportunity to the assessee, violating principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT BENCH, SURAT
Before: SH. H.S. SIDHU & SHRI O.P. MEENA
PER H.S. SIDHU, JM This appeal is filed by the assessee against the impugned order dated 04.07.2017 passed by the Ld. CIT(A)-3, Surat pertaining to assessment year 2014-15. 2. Facts narrated by the revenue authorities are not disputed by both the parties, hence, the same are not repeated here for the sake of convenience.
During the hearing, Ld. counsel for the assessee has submitted that Ld. CIT(A) has passed the exparte order without giving sufficient opportunity to the assessee to substantiate his case, which is contrary to the principle of natural justice. Therefore, he requested that the impugned order may be cancelled and the issues in dispute may be set aside to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) to decide the same afresh, after giving adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
Ld. Sr. DR. did not raise any serious objection on the request of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee.
We have heard both the parties and perused the records as well as the relevant provisions of law. We are of the view that there is no doubt that assessee remained non-cooperative before the Ld. CIT(A). We find that Ld. CIT(A) has passed the exparte order, which in our opinion is not in accordance with the principles of natural justice and it is an erroneous approach. After reading Section 250(6) of the Act, we are also of the considered view that Assessee’s case should be decided on merits, which the Ld. CIT(A) has not done. However, it is a settled law that even an administrative order has to be speaking one. In this regard, we draw support from Hon’ble Apex Court in the case M/s Sahara India (Farms) Vs. CIT & Anr. in [2008] 300 ITR 403 wherein, it has been held that even “an administrative order has to be consistent with the rules of natural justice”.
1 In the background of the aforesaid discussions and in the interest of justice, we remit back the issues in dispute to the file of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to decide the same afresh, after giving adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The Assessee is directed through his counsel to appear before the Ld. CIT(A) on 26.06.2019 at 10.00 AM for hearing and did not take any unnecessary adjournment. Since the date of hearing before the Ld. CIT(A) has already been informed, there is no need to send the notice to the assessee.
In the result, the Assessee’s Appeal is allowed for statistical purposes in the aforesaid manner.
Order pronounced on 01-05-2019. (O.P. MEENA) JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 01/05/2019 “GANGADHAR”
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