COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-I vs. M/S JADAU JEWELLERS andMANUFACTURERS P LTD

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ITA/196/2017HC RajasthanRJHC02097078201704 September 20173 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that no substantial question of law arises from the ITAT's order. Regarding the first issue, the court noted that it was covered by a previous decision of the High Court and the Tribunal had followed the same, thus not committing any error. For the second issue concerning the disallowance under Section 40A(3), the court relied on the decisions of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in CIT vs. Smt. Santosh Jain and Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (Central) vs. Gobind Ram, and the Allahabad High Court in Banwari Lal Banshidhars case. These judgments held that when the income of the assessee is computed by applying a gross profit rate, there is no need to examine the provisions of Section 40A(3) as the gross profit rate takes care of expenditure. Therefore, no disallowance could be made under Section 40A(3) when the income was computed on a gross profit rate basis and no deduction was allowed or claimed in respect of purchases. The court found no perversity in the Tribunal's judgment, thus the third issue did not arise. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed.

What were the facts?

The appellant, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-I, New Central Revenue Building, Jaipur, has appealed against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The ITAT had dismissed the department's appeal. The assessee is M/s Jadau Jewellers & Manufactures (P) Ltd. The appeal concerns assessment year(s) not explicitly stated in the provided text. The dispute revolves around a trading addition of Rs. 91,37,068 made by the Assessing Officer (AO) and a disallowance of Rs. 2,71,50,538 made under Section 40A(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The CIT(A) had deleted the disallowance. The ITAT's decision is under challenge.

What were the issues?

1. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the decision of the Hon'ble ITAT was perverse in restricting the trading addition to Rs. 9,52,599 out of the total trading addition of Rs. 91,37,068 made by the AO, ignoring the special audit report? (Question of law/mixed fact and law, concerning trading addition). 2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble ITAT was justified in confirming the order of the CIT(A) deleting the disallowance of Rs. 2,71,50,538 made by the AO under Section 40A(3) of the IT Act, 1961, ignoring that this allowance was made out of parallel books of accounts? 3. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the finding of the Tribunal is perverse, contrary to the record and untenable in the eye of law? Contentions: Assessee: Not recorded. Revenue: The AO's view is required to be restored. The ITAT's decision on the first issue was not erroneous as it was covered by a previous decision of the court. The ITAT's decision on the second issue was justified, relying on the Punjab and Haryana High Court's decision in CIT vs. Smt. Santosh Jain and the Allahabad High Court's decision in Banwari Lal Banshidhars case, which held that when income is computed by applying a gross profit rate, there is no need to look into Section 40A(3) as the gross profit rate takes care of expenditure. The third issue of perversity does not arise as there is no perversity in the Tribunal's judgment.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40A(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR D.B. Income Tax Appeal No. 196 / 2017 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-I, New Central Revenue Building Statue Circle, Jaipur Raj. ----Appellant Versus M/s Jadau Jewellers & Manufactures (P) Ltd., B-1, Trimurti Circle, Govinf Marg, Jaipur. ----Respondent _____________________________________________________ For Appellant(s) : Mr. Anuroop Singhi with Mr. Aditya Vijay _____________________________________________________ HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K.S. JHAVERI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE INDERJEET SINGH Judgment 04/09/2017 1. By way of this appeal, the appellant has assailed the judgment and order of the Tribunal whereby Tribunal has dismissed the appeal of the department. 2. Counsel for the appellant has framed following substantial question of law:- “1. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the decision of Hon'ble ITAT was perverse in restricting trading addition to only Rs.9,52,599/- out of the total trading addition of the Rs.91,37,068/- made by the AO ignoring the facts brought out by a qualified chartered Accountants in special Audit Report which is based on very reasonable analysis of the facts derived from the seized material and information provided by the assessee during Special Audit process? 2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Hon'ble ITAT was justified in confirming the order ld. CIT(A) deleting the

(2 of 3) [ITA-196/2017] disallowance of Rs.2,71,50,538/- made by the AO u/s 40A(3) of the IT Act, 1961 ignoring the facts that addition u/s 40A(3) is entirely different from trading results of the assessee and this allowance has been made out of the transaction in the seized duplicate/parallel books of accounts and not out of the regular books of accounts? 3. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the finding of the Tribunal is perverse, contrary to the record and untenable in the eye of law? 3. Counsel for the appellant has taken us to the order of AO as well as CIT(A) and contended that the view taken by the AO is required to be restored. 3.1 The first issue is now covered by the decision of this court and tribunal has followed the same. 3.2 In that view of the matter, the tribunal has not committed any error in deciding question no.1. 3.3 Regarding question no.2, the issue is covered by the decision of Punjab and Haryana High Court in CIT vs. Smt. Santosh Jain (2008) 296 ITR 324 P & H wherein it has been held as under:- We are of the view that when income of the assessee was computed by applying gross profit rate, there was no need to look into the provisions of Section 40A(3) of the Act, as applying the gross profit rate takes care of expenditure otherwise by way of cross cheque also. We are in agreement with the view taken by the Allahabad High Court in Banwari Lal Banshidhars case (supra) to the following effect: ...The question for consideration is when no deduction was sought and allowed under Section 40A(3), was there any need to go into Section 40A(3) and rule 6DD(l). We see force in the view taken by the Appellate Tribunal that when the income of the assessee was computed applying

(3 of 3) [ITA-196/2017] the gross profit rate and when no deduction was allowed in regard to the purchases of the assessee, there was no need to look into the provisions of Section 40A(3) and rule 6DD(J). No disallowance could have been made in view of the provisions of Section 40A(3), read with rule 6DD(J) as no deduction was allowed to and claimed by the assessee in respect of the purchases. When the gross profit rate is applied, that would take care of everything and there was no need for the assessing officer to make scrutiny of the amount incurred on the purchases by the assessee. 3.4 Similar view was taken by the same High Court in Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (Central) vs. Gobind Ram (2015) 229 Taxman 492 (P &H ). 3.5 The third issue regarding perversity does not arise as there is no perversity in the judgment of the tribunal. 3.6 No substantial question of law arises. 4. Hence, the appeal stands dismissed. (INDERJEET SINGH),J. (K.S. JHAVERI),J. Bmg/6.

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