ULTIMATE CIVIL BUILD TECH vs. CENTRAL BOARD OF DIRECT TAXES

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WP/6552/2023HC KarnatakaKAHC01014843202329 March 2023Author: B M SHYAM PRASAD6 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court allowed the writ petition. The Court found that there was a lack of due consideration regarding the petitioner's response. The petitioner had asserted that it filed its response through the internet portal on 08.07.2022, and had provided proof of acknowledgment. The impugned order dated 15.07.2022 under Section 148A(d) and the consequential notice dated 15.07.2022 under Section 148 were quashed. The proceedings were restored to the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax for reconsideration. The petitioner was granted liberty to file additional pleadings. The Court explicitly stated that it had not commented on the merits of the reassessment proceedings themselves.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Ultimate Civil Build Tech, a registered partnership firm, filed a writ petition challenging notices and orders related to assessment year 2017-18. These included a notice under Section 148A(b) dated 24.05.2022, an order under Section 148A(d) dated 15.07.2022, and notices under Section 148 dated 15.07.2022 and 29.06.2021, all issued by the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (respondent no. 2) and the Income Tax Officer (respondent no. 3). The petitioner also sought to quash an instruction dated 11.05.2022 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (respondent no. 1). The core of the petitioner's grievance was that the adjudication order dated 15.07.2022 was passed on the premise that no response was filed, despite the petitioner asserting that a response was filed online on 08.07.2022.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the adjudication order dated 15.07.2022 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is vitiated by a lack of due consideration of the petitioner's response. Assessee's contention: The petitioner argued that it had filed its response to the notice under Section 148A(b) on 08.07.2022 through the internet portal, and a copy of the acknowledgment was placed on record. Therefore, the adjudication order, which stated that no response was filed, was erroneous and lacked due consideration. Revenue's contention: The respondents stated that the proceedings were before the Central Circle, and any response was expected in physical form, which had not been received by the Assessing Officer. They did not dispute the possibility of an online filing but highlighted the expectation of a physical submission.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148A,Section 148A(b),Section 148A(d),Section 148,Section 151

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF MARCH, 2023 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE B M SHYAM PRASAD WRIT PETITION NO. 6552 OF 2023 (T-IT) BETWEEN: ULTIMATE CIVIL BUILD TECH, A REGISTERED PARTNERSHIP FIRM, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING PARTNER, SRI.R.HARI PRASAD, S/O SRI.T.RAMACHANDRA NAIDU, AGED 48 YEARS, OFFICE AT CU 003, ULTIMATE SIGNATURE 98/2, 99/2, ISRO LAYOUT, BANGALORE - 560 064.

…PETITIONER (BY SRI. S. ANNAMALAI, ADVOCATE) AND:

1.

CENTRAL BOARD OF DIRECT TAXES DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI - 1100 02 REPRESENTED HEREIN BY ITS CHAIRPERSON

2.

THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE 1(3), CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING,

Digitally signed by NARASIMHA MURTHY VANAMALA Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

NO.1, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE - 560 001.

3.

THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 6(3) (1), BMTC BUILDING, 80 FEET ROAD, 6TH BLOCK, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE, KORAMANGALA, BANGALORE - 560 095.

4.

THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL), CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, NO.1, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE - 560 001.

…RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. M.DILIP, ADVOCATE)

THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE NOTICE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 148A(b) OF THE ACT DATED 24.05.2022 BEARING DIN AND LETTER NO.ITBA/COM/F/17/2022- 23/1043147669(1) ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 2 FOR ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-18 HEREIN MARKED AS ANNEXURE-A1; TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED 15.07.2022 PASSED UNDER SECTION 148A(b) OF ACT

DIN AND ORDER NO.ITBA/COM/F/17/2022-23/1043879248(1) BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 2 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-18 HEREIN MARKED AS ANNEXURE-A2; TO ORDER UNDER SECTION 148 OF THE ACT BEARING DIN AND NO.ITBA/AST/M/148-1/2022-23/1043881292 (1) ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 2 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-18 HEREIN MARKED AS ANNEXURE-A3; TO 29.06.2021 ISSUED UNDER SECTION 148 OF THE ACT DIN AND NO.ITBA/AST/S/148- 1/2021-22/1033814478(1) BY

RESPONDENT NO. 3 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-18 HEREIN MARKED AS ANNEXURE-A4; TO IMPUGNED INSTRUCTION NO.1/2022 11.05.2022 BY RESPONDENT NO. 1 (ANNEXURE-B) TO THE EXTENT THAT THE SAME PURPORTS TO GIVE POWER TO THE RESPONDENT NO. 4 TO GRANT APPROVAL FOR ISSUE OF NOTICE U/S 148 OF THE ACT BEYOND A PERIOD OF 3 YEARS FROM THE END OF THE RELEVANT ASSESSMENT YEAR WITHOUT HAVING REGARD TO THE JURISDICTIONAL CONDITIONS SET OUT UNDER SECTION 151(i) OF THE ACT.

THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN "B" GROUP, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING: ORDER

The petitioner has called in question the following notices and orders, which relate to the assessment year 2017-18:

a) Notice dated 24.05.2022 [Anneuxure-A1] issued by the second respondent under Section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [for short, 'the I.T.Act'],

b) Order dated 15.07.2022 [Annexure-A2] by the second respondent under Section 148A(d) of the I.T.Act.

c) Notices dated 15.07.2022 issued by the second respondent [Annexure-A3] and dated 29.06.2021 [Annexure-A4] issued by the third respondent under Section 148 of the I.T.Act.

d) Quash the Instruction dated 11.05.2022 issued by the first respondent [Annexure- B].

Sri. S.Annamalai, the learned counsel for the petitioner, and Sri. M.Dilip, the learned counsel for the respondents, are heard for final disposal of the petition.

The petitioner's preliminary grievance with the impugned adjudication order dated 15.07.2022 and the issuance of subsequent notices is essentially premised in the assertion that the petitioner has filed its response after receipt of notice dated 24.05.2022, but the adjudication order dated 15.07.2022 is on the

ground that the petitioner has not filed any response. It is stated on behalf of the respondents that the proceedings are before the Central Circle and as such, the response, if any would be filed in physical form and it has not been received by the Assessing Officer.

In rejoinder, it is stated that the response as per Annexure-E is filed through the internet portal on 08.07.2022 and in fact, a copy of the acknowledgment in this regard is placed on record. It remains re-doubtable from the afore that there is lack of due consideration and the petition must be favoured on this limited ground leaving open all other grounds to be urged before the second respondent.

For the foregoing, the following:

ORDER

The petition is allowed. The impugned order dated under Section

148A(d) of the I.T.Act (Annexure-A2) and the consequential notice dated (Annexure-A3) under Section 148 of the I.T.Act are quashed and the proceedings are restored to the second respondent - the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax - for reconsideration with liberty to the petitioner to file additional pleading. It would be needless to observe that this Court has not otherwise commented on the merits of reassessment proceedings.

SD/- JUDGE

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