MR B S UDAY SHETTY vs. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court quashed the penalty order dated 29.03.2022 and the consequential notice of demand dated 29.03.2022. The Court reasoned that the Assessing Officer had passed the impugned order on the premise that no valid appeal was filed, despite the petitioner's assertions and the filing of appeals on 03.09.2021 and 28.03.2022. The Court noted that the validity of the appeal filing could be ascertained. Therefore, the Court saved the initiation of proceedings under Section 274 read with Section 271AAB of the Income Tax Act, as per the notice dated 22.04.2021. The Assessing Officer was granted liberty to ascertain whether a valid appeal was filed and then proceed in accordance with law, including calling for necessary details from the petitioner. The Court's decision was influenced by a similar order passed for the previous Assessment Year 2018-19, where another opportunity was granted.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Mr. B.S. Uday Shetty, is challenging a penalty order dated 29.03.2022 passed by the Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax under Section 271AAB of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2019-20. The penalty order was accompanied by a notice of demand dated 29.03.2022 under Section 156. The petitioner's grievance is that these were issued despite his pending appeal against the assessment order dated 22.04.2021. The petitioner had initially delayed filing the appeal due to the Covid-19 pandemic but subsequently filed separate appeals on 03.09.2021 for Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20. He claims a common acknowledgement was generated for both appeals. The respondent, however, proceeded with the penalty order on the premise that no valid appeal was filed. The petitioner also filed another appeal in Form-35 on 28.03.2022.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the penalty order and notice of demand under Section 271AAB and Section 156 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, passed on 29.03.2022, are liable to be quashed given the petitioner's pending appeal against the assessment order dated 22.04.2021 for Assessment Year 2019-20. The Assessee (Petitioner) argued that the penalty order and demand notice were issued prematurely and erroneously, as he had indeed filed appeals against the assessment order, albeit with some procedural issues related to acknowledgements and the timing due to the pandemic. He relied on the fact that appeals were filed on 03.09.2021 and a subsequent appeal in Form-35 on 28.03.2022. The Revenue (Respondent) contended, through the impugned order, that no valid appeal was found to have been filed by the petitioner, either electronically or in hard copy, leading to the initiation of penalty proceedings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF APRIL 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE B. M. SHYAM PRASAD
WRIT PETITION NO.8589/2022 (T - IT)
BETWEEN :
MR.B.S.UDAY SHETTY SON OF SRI.B.G.SHRIKANTA SHETTY AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS # 1, SKS ARECANUT TRADING CO., STATION ROAD, BIRUR TALUK CHIKMAGALUR DISTRICT – 577 116 PRESENTLY RESIDING AT # 79/A, 2ND CROSS, KOLEGOTE, INDUSTRIAL AREA CHITRADURGA – 577 501.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI.ANNAMALAI.S., ADVOCATE)
AND :
THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX CENTRAL CIRCLE, HASSAN AAYAKAR BHAVAN, 2ND STAGE, BELUR ROAD HASSAN – 573 201 KARNATAKA
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.K.V.ARAVIND, ADVOCATE)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE PENALTY ORDER PASSED BY THE RESPONDENT UNDER SECTION 271AAB OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 DATED 29.03.2022 FOR THE ASSESSMENT
2 YEAR 2019-20 HEREIN MARKED AS ANNEXURE-A1 AND ETC.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING: O R D E R
The petitioner has impugned the penalty order dated 29.03.2022 under Section 271AAB of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [for short “I.T. Act”] and the consequential notice of demand dated 29.03.2022 under Section 156 of the I.T. Act. The petitioner’s grievance with the impugned order and the notice of demand is that these are notwithstanding the petitioner’s appeal as against the subject assessment order dated 22.04.2021.
The petition is taken up for final disposal with the consent of Sri Annamalai, learned counsel for the petitioner, and Sri K V Aravind, learned Standing counsel who accepts notice for the respondent, given the limited nature of the controversy.
After the Assessment Order dated 22.04.2021 under Section 143(3) of the I.T. Act for the assessment year 2019-20, the petitioner is issued with the impugned notice under Section 274 read with Section 271AAB of the I.T. Act. The petitioner has responded to this notice stating that he proposes to file an appeal against the Assessment Order dated 22.04.2022. The petitioner has not filed such appeal immediately because of the Covid-19 pandemic, but on 03.09.2021, has filed separate appeals as against the Assessment Order dated 22.04.2021 and the Assessment Order for the previous Assessment Year 2018-19.
The petitioner’s case is that for the reasons that the petitioner cannot explain, a common acknowledgement has been generated for both the appeals relating to the Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2019-20. The respondent in passing the impugned Order has disbelieved the petitioner’s explanation
4 stating the petitioner has not filed any appeal in the electronic form or otherwise.
This Court, while considering the petitioner’s grievance as against the penalty order for the previous Assessment year 2018-19 in similar circumstances, has extended the benefit of another opportunity quashing the penalty order without disturbing the initiation of the proceedings under Section 274 read with 271AAB of the I.T. Act, observing that the Assessing Officer can ascertain whether the petitioner has filed a valid appeal and then to proceed further.
In the present case, another feature is that the petitioner has filed another appeal in Form-35 on 28.03.2022. The Assessing Officer has passed the impugned order for penalty in the premise that the Assessing Officer could not find any appeal in Form 35 either in the electronic form or in the hard form and
5 therefore, it must be opined that the petitioner has not filed a valid appeal. Whether the appeal is filed or not can be verified in the circumstances relied upon by the petitioner viz., that indeed he has filed an appeal on 03.09.2021 and there was a common acknowledgement generated for the appeal of the relevant assessment year and also the previous Assessment Year and that the subsequent appeal is filed on 28.03.2021.
Therefore, this Court is of the considered view that the impugned order dated 29.03.2022 and the notice of demand dated 29.03.2022 vide Annexures A1 and A2 must be quashed by saving the initiation of the proceedings under Section 274 read with Section 271AAB of the I.T. Act in terms of the notice dated 22.04.2021. The Assessing Officer shall be at liberty to ascertain as to whether a valid appeal is filed and then proceed in accordance with law. The Assessing Officer can also call for necessary details from the petitioner.
6 The writ petition is disposed of accordingly.
Sd/-
JUDGE
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