D.GOPALAKRISHNAN vs. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX

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WP(C)/18745/2014HC KeralaKLHC01064366201407 October 20145 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that while the authority has the power to condone delay under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the petitioner ought to have produced sufficient materials before the Commissioner to substantiate his claim for condonation. The Court found that the petitioner had not produced adequate materials to support his plea of back pain. Consequently, the Court decided to grant the petitioner one more opportunity to present his case. Ext.P9, the order rejecting the condonation, was set aside. The respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax) was directed to reconsider the application for condonation of delay afresh after providing the petitioner an opportunity of being heard. The petitioner was directed to submit sufficient material, including an affidavit and documents, within two weeks of receiving the judgment. The respondent was to pass appropriate orders within two months thereafter.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, an assessee, filed his Income Tax Return for Assessment Year 2011-2012 approximately 27 months late, on October 9, 2013. The petitioner sought condonation of this delay under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, citing back pain as the reason. The Commissioner of Income Tax rejected the condonation petition via an order dated June 10, 2014 (Ext.P9), holding that sufficient reasons were not provided. The petitioner contended that income tax was deducted from Land Acquisition Compensation, which he received on February 1, 2013, and subsequent ailments prevented timely filing. The revenue argued that the order was passed after considering facts and merits, and the petitioner was given sufficient opportunity.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Commissioner of Income Tax was justified in rejecting the petitioner's application for condonation of delay in filing the Income Tax Return for Assessment Year 2011-2012, under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, on the grounds of insufficient reasons. Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argued that he suffered from back pain and that income tax was deducted from Land Acquisition Compensation received on February 1, 2013. Subsequent ailments prevented him from filing the return in time. He relied on Exts.P1 and P2 to support his claim. Revenue's Contentions: The revenue contended that the order (Ext.P9) was passed after considering the facts and merits of the case, and the petitioner was given sufficient opportunity, which he failed to avail.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 119(2)(b)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Heard together (2 matters)

WP(C).No. 18745 of 2014
TC 9/29

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT: THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.M.SHAFFIQUE TUESDAY, THE 7TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2014/15TH ASWINA, 1936 WP(C).No. 18745 of 2014 (P) ----------------------------------------- PETITIONER(S)/PETITIONER: ------------------------------------------------ D.GOPALAKRISHNAN, SREEDHAR BHAVAN, TC 9/29, MEDICAL COLLEGE.P.O KALLAMPALLY, MAVARTHALAKON, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. BY ADV. SRI.T.R.RAVI RESPONDENT(S)/RESPONDENT: -------------------------------------------------- THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, AAYAKAR BHAVAN, KAWDIAR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. R1 BY ADV. SRI.P.K.R.MENON,SR.COUNSEL, GOI(TAXES) R1 BY ADV. SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, SC, FOR INCOME TAX THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 07-10-2014, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

WP(C).No. 18745 of 2014 (P) --------------------------------------- APPENDIX PETITIONER(S)' EXHIBITS ------------------------------------- EXT.P1 COPY OF FORM 16 A CERTIFICATE EXT.P2 COPY OF LETTER DATED 1.2.2013 EXT.P3 COPY OF IT RETURN FOR YEAR 2011-2012 EXT.P4 COPY OF THE PETITION FOR CONDONING DELAY EXT.P5 COPY OF LETTER DATED 26.11.2013 EXT.P6 COPY OF WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS EXT.P7 COPY OF NOTICE DATED 13.5.2014 EXT.P8 COPY OF SUBMISSIONS DATED 27.5.2014 EXT.-P9 COPY OF ORDER DATED 10.6.2014. RESPONDENT(S)' EXHIBITS --------------------------------------- nil. // True copy // PA to Judge das

A.M. SHAFFIQUE, J. ========================= W.P.(C). No. 18745 of 2014 ================================= Dated this the 7th day of October, 2014 JUDGMENT Petitioner challenges Ext.P9, an order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax, in a petition to condone delay, an application filed under Sec.119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. The petitioner is the assessee and the assessment year related to 2011-2012. The return of income for assessment of the said assessment year was filed only on 09.10.2013, after a delay of 27 months. The petitioner sought for condonation of delay, which was rejected by the authority on the ground that sufficient reason has not been shown. It is not in dispute that the authority concerned can condone delay in filing the return on proper reasons to be stated. Though the petitioner had submitted that he was suffering from back pain, no materials were produced to substantiate the

-2- W.P.(C). No.18745 of 2014 same. Petitioner relies upon Exts.P1 and P2, to indicate that the income tax deduction was made from the Land Acquisition Compensation and was received by the petitioner only on 01.02.2013 and thereafter since he was suffering from ailments, he could not file the return in time. 3. Statement is filed by the learned Standing Counsel inter-alia stating that Ext.P9 order has been passed after considering the facts and merits of the case and the authority had given sufficient opportunity to the petitioner which was not availed of by the petitioner. 4. Having regard to the aforesaid factual situation, the petitioner ought to have produced sufficient materials before the Commissioner of Income Tax for condonation of delay. In the said circumstances, I am of the view that one more opportunity can be given to the petitioner to substantiate his grievance, in the matter relating to condonation of delay.

-3- W.P.(C). No.18745 of 2014 5. Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of as under: 6. Ext.P9 is set aside. There will be a direction to the respondent to reconsider the application for condonation of delay afresh after giving an opportunity to the petitioner of being heard. Petitioner shall, in the meantime, produce sufficient material in the form of an affidavit and documents, if any, before the respondent, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. Appropriate orders in this regard shall be passed within another two months thereafter. Sd/- A.M. SHAFFIQUE JUDGE das

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