DR. ASHOK KUMAR SINHA vs. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TAX 3 (1) (2), DELHI & ANR.

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W.P.(C)/7396/2023HC DelhiDLHC01021056202302 June 2023Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court agreed with the revenue's submission. It set aside the impugned notice and order. The Assessing Officer (AO) was directed to take into account the assertions made in the writ petition and the accompanying documents, as well as the documents already filed by the petitioner with the AO. The AO is to examine whether reassessment proceedings need to be taken forward. If the AO decides to proceed, a notice must be issued to the petitioner, and a personal hearing must be accorded. The petitioner will have the liberty to appear in person or through an authorized representative. The AO must pass a speaking order, a copy of which will be furnished to the petitioner. The petitioner retains the liberty to challenge the AO's subsequent order in accordance with the law. No specific issue was left undecided; the court disposed of the writ petition based on the agreed course of action.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Dr. Ashok Kumar Sinha, filed a writ petition challenging a notice dated 23.03.2023 issued under Section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, an assessment order dated 24.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d), and a consequential notice dated 24.04.2023 issued under Section 148. The petitioner contended that these actions were taken without considering his detailed response explaining that outward foreign remittances were made from the sale of immovable property by his late father, Dr. Achyutanand Sinha, and other amounts credited to his account. The father had jointly held an SBI account with the petitioner, which was converted to an NRO account after his death and the remaining balance remitted to the petitioner's Barclays Bank account in England. The petitioner provided bank statements and an index of documents submitted to the Assessing Officer (AO).

What were the issues?

1. Whether the impugned notice dated 23.03.2023 under Section 148A(b), the assessment order dated 24.04.2023 under Section 148A(d), and the consequential notice dated 24.04.2023 under Section 148 were passed without proper application of mind to the petitioner's response and supporting documents, thereby vitiating the reassessment proceedings. Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that the AO failed to consider his detailed response and the documents submitted, specifically regarding the source of foreign remittances stemming from his father's property sale and account distribution. He emphasized that the AO extracted parts of his response but did not apply his mind to the information provided. Revenue's Contention: The revenue, through its senior standing counsel, suggested that the best course of action would be to set aside the impugned order and direct a re-examination of the material placed on record by the petitioner, including the material before the Court.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148A(b),Section 148A(d),Section 148

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

W.P.(C) 7396/2023

Pg. 1 of 4 $~17 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI %

Decision delivered on: 02.06.2023 + W.P.(C) 7396/2023

DR. ASHOK KUMAR SINHA

..... Petitioner Through: Mr Kishore Kunal with Mr Monish Rastogi and Ankita Prakash, Advs.

versus

THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE INTERNATIONAL TAX 3 (1) (2), DELHI & ANR.....Respondents Through: Mr Aseem Chawla, Sr Standing Counsel with Ms Pratishtha Choudhary and Mr Aditya Gupta, Advs.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA [Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J. (ORAL): W.P.(C) 7396/2023 and CM APPL. 28771/2023[Application filed on behalf of the petitioner seeking interim relief] 1. Issue notice. 1.1 Mr Aseem Chawla, learned senior standing counsel, who appears on behalf of the respondents/revenue accepts notice. 2. Mr Chawla says, that in view of the order that we propose to pass, he does not wish to file a counter-affidavit in the matter, and he will argue the matter, based on the record presently available with the Court. 3. Therefore, with the consent of the counsel for parties, the writ petition is taken up for hearing and final disposal, at this stage itself. 4. This writ petition is directed against the notice dated 23.03.2023 issued under Digitally Signed By:NEELAM SHARMA Signing Date:24.06.2023 16:10:23 Signature Not Verified

W.P.(C) 7396/2023

Pg. 2 of 4 Section 148A(b) of the Income Tax, 1961, [in short, “the Act”]. 4.1 Besides this, challenge is also laid to the assessment order dated 24.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act. 5. In addition thereto, challenge is also laid to the consequential notice of even date i.e., 24.04.2023 issued under Section 148 of the Act. 6. Counsel for the petitioner submits, that the impugned order and consequential notice have been passed, without taking into account the detailed response filed by the petitioner, to explain the charge levelled against him, which is, that outward foreign remittance made by him had, purportedly, escaped assessment. 7. It is, thus, submitted that although the Assessing Officer (AO) has extracted several parts of the petitioner’s response dated 15.04.2023, there has been no application of mind, with regard to the information contained therein. 8. Broadly, it is the petitioner’s case, that the foreign remittance came be to be made on account of sale of immovable property by his late father i.e., one Dr. Achyutanand Sinha, and other amounts which stood credited to his account. 9. It is also the petitioner’s case, that his father i.e., Dr. Achyutanand Sinha had distributed a large part of the credit balance obtaining in his account between the petitioner and his sibling. Upon the death of the father, his account, maintained with SBI, which was jointly held by the petitioner, was converted into a Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) account, and thereafterthe remaining amount was remitted to the petitioner’s bank account maintained with the Barclays Bank, in England. 10. The remittance from the SBI account to Barclays Bank was the outward foreign remittance which came under scrutiny by the AO. 11. Thus, the details of the sources of foreign remittance and the ultimate transmission of amount from SBI maintained jointly by the petitioner, along with his father, are set out. 12. Counsel for the petitioner emphasizes, that upon the death of his father, he was the sole person operating the account, which, as indicated above, resulted in the remittance of balance amount from the SBI account to Barclays Bank Account. Digitally Signed By:NEELAM SHARMA Signing Date:24.06.2023 16:10:23 Signature Not Verified

W.P.(C) 7396/2023

Pg. 3 of 4 13. We may note, that the petitioner has appended the statement of the subject bank account maintained with SBI at the relevant point of time, which is marked as Annexure P-9, and is appended on page 99 of the case file. 14. In support of his plea that every document was submitted to the AO, our attention is drawn to Annexure-10, which is appended on page 100 of the case file, indicating the index accompanying the documents that were filed with the AO. 15. Mr Aseem Chawla, learned senior standing counsel, who appears on behalf of respondents/revenue submits, that the best way forward would be to set aside the order and direct a reexamination of the material placed on record by the petitioner, including the material that was placed before this Court. 16. We tend to agree with Mr Chawla. 17. Accordingly, the impugned order and notices are set aside. 18. The AO will take into account the assertion(s) made in the writ petition and the accompanying documents. 19. Besides this, documents which are already filed by the petitioner with the AO will also be considered. Thereafter, the AO will examine, whether the reassessment proceedings need to be taken forward. 20. In case the AO is of the view that reassessment proceedings are to be taken forward, he shall issue a notice to the petitioner, and in such eventuality, accord him personal hearing in the matter. 21. The AO will permit the petitioner to appear in-person and/or through his authorized representative. 22. Needless to add, the AO will pass a speaking order; a copy of which will be furnished to the petitioner. 23. The petitioner will have the liberty to assail the order passed by the AO, albeit, in accordance with the law. 24. The writ petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms. 25. Consequently, pending application shall stand closed.

Digitally Signed By:NEELAM SHARMA Signing Date:24.06.2023 16:10:23 Signature Not Verified

W.P.(C) 7396/2023

Pg. 4 of 4

26.

Parties will act based on the digitally signed copy of the order.

(RAJIV SHAKDHER) JUDGE

(GIRISH KATHPALIA) JUDGE

JUNE 2, 2023/RY

Click here to check corrigendum, if any

Digitally Signed By:NEELAM SHARMA Signing Date:24.06.2023 16:10:23 Signature Not Verified

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