IVAN SINGH vs. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX

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WP/183/2012HC BombayHCBM05000508201207 March 2012Bench: U. V. BAKRE,S. C. DHARMADHIKARI3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court found the petitioner's request for an opportunity to seek interim stay in the pending appeal to be reasonable. Consequently, the Court ordered the revival and restoration of the stay application before the Appellate Authority for disposal afresh. This disposal was to be done as expeditiously as possible, within two months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. Pending the hearing and final disposal of the stay application, a stay was granted against the recovery of amounts under the subject demand by coercive measures. The Court clarified that this decision was without prejudice to the rights and contentions of both sides and that the merits of the contentions regarding the demand and recovery were not examined and remained open. An ad-interim stay against coercive recovery was also granted for two weeks from the communication of the final order on the stay application. The writ petition was disposed of in these terms.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Ivan Singh, filed a writ petition challenging an attachment order on his bank account and coercive recovery measures initiated by the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax. He had previously filed an appeal under Section 246A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an assessment order dated December 12, 2011, before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). An application for stay of the demand was made in this pending appeal. The petitioner contended that after filing the writ petition, his stay application was disposed of ex-parte without an opportunity to be heard. He also stated that a rectification application filed on December 14, 2011, was decided on March 2, 2012, again without affording him a hearing. The petitioner's sole prayer was to be heard on the question of stay, to prevent the pending appeal from becoming infructuous.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the stay application filed by the petitioner in his pending appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) was disposed of without affording him an opportunity of being heard, and if so, what is the consequence? 2. Whether the rectification application filed by the petitioner was decided without affording him an opportunity of being heard, and if so, what is the consequence? Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argued that the stay application and the rectification application were disposed of ex-parte, without providing him an opportunity to be heard. He contended that this prejudiced his right to seek an interim stay in the pending appeal, which would otherwise be rendered infructuous. The petitioner sought only an opportunity to be heard on the question of stay. Revenue's Contentions: The respondent, represented by Ms. Asha Dessai, Advocate, appeared before the Court. The judgment does not explicitly record specific arguments made by the revenue, other than their appearance and participation in the hearing.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 246A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA WRIT PETITION NO. 183 OF 2012 IVAN SINGH ... Petitioner Versus THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX ... Respondent Mr. J.P. Pardiwalla, Senior Advocate with Ms. Amira A. Razaq, Advocate for the petitioner. Ms. Asha Dessai, Advocate for the respondent. Coram:- S. C. DHARMADHIKARI & U. V. BAKRE, JJ. Date:- 7th March, 2012 P.C: This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India impugns the attachment order that is levied on the bank account and the coercive measures initiated by the department so as to recover the amount under the demand. 2. In the writ petition itself the petitioner assessee has pointed out that being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the assessment dated 12/12/2011 an appeal under Section 246(A) of the Income Tax Act 1961 has been filed and the Appellate Authority is the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). 3. An application for stay of the said demand was made in the pending appeal and a copy of the stay application is annexed at Annexure "G" to the writ petition. 4. Mr. Pardiwalla, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submits that this writ petition was filed in this Court on 22/2/2012. After the

writ petition was filed, the stay application has been disposed of ex party and without any opportunity to the petitioner of being heard. Equally what the petitioners are communicated is the order of the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax dated 2/3/2012 deciding a rectification application filed on 14/12/2011. Even this application is disposed of without affording any opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. 5. All that the petitioner prays is that he may be heard on the question of stay, otherwise even the pending appeal would be rendered infructuous. 6. After hearing Mr. Pardiwalla and Mrs. Dessai at some length, we are of the view that the petitioner desires only an opportunity to seek interim stay in the pending appeal. 7. That request made by the petitioner in the given facts and circumstances appears to be reasonable. 8. In view thereof, if the stay applicaiton has been disposed of in the absence of the petitioner, as alleged, then, we revive and restore the stay application for disposal afresh by the Appellate Authority as expeditiously as possible and within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. 9. Pending the hearing and final disposal of the stay application, there will be a stay against recovery of the amounts under the subject demand by coercive measures. This order is without prejudice to the rights and contentions of both sides and we clarify that we have not gone into the merits of the contentions in so far as the demand and recovery is concerned, they are kept open.

10.

There will be an ad-interim stay against recovery by coercive measures pending further orders in the stay application and which ad-interim stay will continue for a period of two weeks from the date of communication of final orders in the stay application to the petitioner. However, this does not prevent the petitioner/assessee from seeking other or further reliefs as are permissible in law. All the contentions of both sides are kept open. 11. The writ petition is disposed of in the above terms with no order as to costs. S. C. DHARMADHIKARI, J. U. V. BAKRE, J. ap/-

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