KRBL LIMITED vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE 13(1), DELHI & ORS.

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W.P.(C)/14767/2022HC DelhiDLHC01039540202219 October 2022Author: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN,HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA3 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court, while acknowledging the Revenue's intention to file an appeal against the ITAT's order, noted that sufficient time had passed. The Court emphasized that, as per legal mandate, an appeal effect order should be passed within three months of the appellate order. Considering the limited relief sought in the writ petition, the Court disposed of the petition with a direction to the Respondents-Revenue. The directions included considering the issuance of a refund of Rs. 24,03,89,270/- with interest, pursuant to the CIT(A)'s order and the April 5, 2021 appeal effect order. Furthermore, the Respondents were directed to pass an appeal effect order for the ITAT's order dated May 9, 2022, and issue an additional refund of Rs. 9,96,10,730/- with interest, in accordance with the law. The necessary appeal effect orders and refund payments were to be made within six weeks. The rights and contentions of all parties were left open.

What were the facts?

The Petitioner, KRBL Limited, filed a writ petition seeking a direction for the Respondents to issue a refund of Rs. 24,03,89,270/- with interest, pursuant to an appeal effect order dated April 5, 2021, arising from an order of the CIT(A). Additionally, the Petitioner sought an appeal effect order for an ITAT order dated May 9, 2022, and an additional refund of Rs. 9,96,10,730/- with interest. The Petitioner stated that the ITAT had deleted all additions, entitling them to a refund of the entire tax paid under protest, aggregating to Rs. 34,00,00,000/- plus interest. Despite representations, the refund was not issued. The Revenue stated they were in the process of filing an appeal against the ITAT order.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Respondents-Revenue should be directed to issue a refund of Rs. 24,03,89,270/- along with interest, pursuant to the CIT(A)'s order and the subsequent appeal effect order dated April 5, 2021. (Question of law and fact, concerning the implementation of an appellate order). 2. Whether the Respondents-Revenue should be directed to pass an appeal effect order for the ITAT's order dated May 9, 2022, and issue an additional refund of Rs. 9,96,10,730/- with interest. (Question of law and fact, concerning the implementation of an appellate order). Assessee's Contentions: The Petitioner argued that the ITAT had deleted all additions, entitling them to a refund of the entire tax paid under protest, aggregating to Rs. 34,00,00,000/- along with applicable interest under Section 244A/244A(1A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. They contended that the non-issuance of the refund violated Article 265 of the Constitution of India and Section 237 of the Act. The Petitioner relied on the ITAT's order deleting all additions. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue stated that they were in the process of filing an appeal against the order of the ITAT.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 244A,Section 244A(1A),Section 237

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Page 1 of 3 $~54 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + W.P.(C) 14767/2022 KRBL LIMITED ..... Petitioner Through: Mr.Salil Kapoor with Mr.Sumit Lalchandani, Ms.Ananya Kapoor and Mr.Tarun Chanana, Advocates. versus DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE 13(1), DELHI & ORS ..... Respondents Through: Mr.A.Renganath, Advocate for Mr.Ajit Sharma, Sr.Standing Counsel for the Revenue. % Date of Decision: 19th October, 2022 CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA J U D G M E N T MANMOHAN, J: C.M.No.45401/2022 Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions. Accordingly, the application stands disposed of. 1. Present writ petition has been filed seeking a direction to the Respondents to issue refund of Rs.24,03,89,270/- along with up-to-date interest to the Petitioner pursuant to appeal effect order dated 05th April, 2021 arising out of order of CIT(A) as well as pass appeal effect order

Page 2 of 3 pursuant to order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (‘ITAT’) dated 09th May, 2022 and issue additional refund of Rs.9,96,10,730/- along with up-to- date interest. 2. Learned counsel for the Petitioner states that the ITAT deleted all the additions and ruled in favour of the Petitioner and the Petitioner is now entitled to a refund of the entire tax paid under protest aggregating to Rs.34,00,00,000/- (along with applicable interest under Section 244A/244A(1A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’). 3. He states that the Petitioner made several representations to the Respondents but to no avail. He submits that non-issuance of refund is in violation of Article 265 of the Constitution of India and also against Section 237 of the Act. 4. Issue notice. Mr.A.Renganath, Advocate accepts notice on behalf of the Respondents-Revenue. He states that the Revenue is in the process of filing an appeal against the order of the ITAT. 5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties, this Court is of the view that the Respondents-Revenue have had sufficient time to file an appeal against the order of the ITAT. In any event, in accordance with the mandate of law, the appeal effect order has to be passed within three months of passing of the appeal order. 6. Keeping in view the limited relief sought in the present writ petition, the same is disposed of along with pending application with a direction to the Respondents-revenue to consider:- (i) Issue of refund of Rs.24,03,89,270/- along with up-to-date interest to the Petitioner pursuant to appeal effect order dated 05th April, 2021 arising out of order of CIT(A); and

Page 3 of 3 (ii) Appeal effect order pursuant to order of the ITAT dated 09th May, 2022 and issue additional refund of Rs. 9,96,10,730/- along with up- to-date interest, in accordance with law. 7. The necessary appeal effect orders and payments of refunds shall be made within the said period of six weeks. The rights and contentions of all the parties are left open. MANMOHAN, J MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA, J OCTOBER 19, 2022 KA

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