CHUKNOO SECURITIES LIMITED THROUGH ITS DIRECTOR SANJEEV AGARWAL vs. DY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CENTRAL CIRCLE 28 DELHI & ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Delhi allowed the writ petition. The Court held that the notice dated June 29, 2022, issued under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for AY 2012-2013 was ex facie beyond the maximum ten-year window prescribed by the provision. The Court relied on its earlier decision in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1 vs. Ojjus Medicare Pvt. Ltd., which clarified the computation of the ten-year period under Section 153C. The ratio decidendi is that the ten-year period for issuing a notice under Section 153C must be reckoned from the 31st day of March of the AY relevant to the year of search or receipt of documents by the jurisdictional AO, as per Explanation 1 to Section 153A. Consequently, the impugned notice and all consequential proceedings were quashed.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Chuknoo Securities Limited, filed a writ petition challenging a notice dated June 29, 2022, issued under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Years (AYs) 2012-2013 and all consequential proceedings. The notice was issued by the Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle 28, Delhi. The petitioner contended that the AY 2012-2013 falls outside the ten-year window prescribed by Section 153C, as the notice was issued in 2022. The revenue was represented by its counsel. The High Court of Delhi was hearing the writ petition.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the notice dated June 29, 2022, issued under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for AY 2012-2013 is valid, considering the ten-year limitation period prescribed by the said provision? Assessee's Contention: The assessee argued that the AY 2012-2013 falls beyond the maximum ten-year window stipulated under Section 153C, making the notice invalid. The assessee relied on the judgment in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1 vs. Ojjus Medicare Pvt. Ltd. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue on this issue.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
$~24 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + W.P.(C) 287/2024 & CM APPL. 1274/2024
CHUKNOO SECURITIES LIMITED THROUGH ITS
DIRECTOR SANJEEV AGARWAL ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr.Ankit Agarwal, Adv.
versus
DY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CENTRAL
CIRCLE 28 DELHI & ORS.
..... Respondents
Through: Mr.Shlok Chandra, Sr.SC with
Ms.Madhavi Shukla, Jr.SC,
Ms.Priya Sarkar, Jr.SC and
Mr.Sudarshan Roy, Adv.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE PURUSHAINDRA KUMAR
KAURAV
O R D E R %
16.05.2024
This writ petition has been preferred against the impugned notice dated 29 June 2022 issued under Section 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [“Act”] for Assessment Years’ [“AY”] 2012-2013 and all consequential proceedings. 2. Bearing in mind the undisputed fact that the the notice referrable to Section 153C is dated 29 June 2022, it is ex facie evident that the aforenoted AY would fall beyond the maximum window of ten years as prescribed under the aforenoted provision. 3. The issue in any case stands answered and covered in favour of the writ petitioner in light of the judgment rendered in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1 vs. Ojjus Medicare Pvt. Ltd [2024 This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 21/05/2024 at 11:45:42
SCC OnLine Del 2439]. The relevant paragraphs of the aforesaid decision read as under:- “D. The First Proviso to Section 153C introduces a legal fiction on the basis of which the commencement date for computation of the six year or the ten year block is deemed to be the date of receipt of books of accounts by the jurisdictional AO. The identification of the starting block for the purposes of computation of the six and the ten year period is governed by the First Proviso to Section 153C, which significantly shifts the reference point spoken of in Section 153A(1), while defining the point from which the period of the “relevant assessment year” is to be calculated, to the date of receipt of the books of accounts, documents or assets seized by the jurisdictional AO of the non-searched person. The shift of the relevant date in the case of a non-searched person being regulated by the First Proviso of Section 153C(1) is an issue which is no longer res integra and stands authoritatively settled by virtue of the decisions of this Court in SSP Aviation and RRJ Securities as well as the decision of the Supreme Court in Jasjit Singh. The aforesaid legal position also stood reiterated by the Supreme Court in Vikram Sujitkumar Bhatia. The submission of the respondents, therefore, that the block periods would have to be reckoned with reference to the date of search can neither be countenanced nor accepted. E. The reckoning of the six AYs’ would require one to firstly identify the FY in which the search was undertaken and which would lead to the ascertainment of the AY relevant to the previous year of search. The block of six AYs’ would consequently be those which immediately precede the AY relevant to the year of search. In the case of a search assessment undertaken in terms of Section 153C, the solitary distinction would be that the previous year of search would stand substituted by the date or the year in which the books of accounts or documents and assets seized are handed over to the jurisdictional AO as opposed to the year of search which constitutes the basis for an assessment under Section 153A. F. While the identification and computation of the six AYs’ hinges upon the phrase “immediately preceding the assessment year relevant to the previous year” of search, the ten year period would have to be reckoned from the 31st day of March of the AY relevant to the year of search. This, since undisputedly, Explanation 1 of Section 153A requires us to reckon it “from the end of the assessment year”. This distinction would have to necessarily be acknowledged in light of the statute having consciously adopted the phraseology “immediately preceding” when it be in relation to the six year period and employing the expression “from the end of the assessment year” while speaking of the ten year block.” This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 21/05/2024 at 11:45:42
Accordingly, and for reasons assigned in our decision in Ojjus Medicare, we allow the instant writ petition and quash the impugned notice dated 29 June 2022 issued under Section 153C of the Act and all consequential proceedings arising therefrom.
YASHWANT VARMA, J.
PURUSHAINDRA KUMAR KAURAV, J. MAY 16, 2024/MJ This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 21/05/2024 at 11:45:42
More judgments on Section 153C
- Crystal Hatcheries Private Limited… vs ACIT Central Circle-1(2), BangaloreITA 256/BANG/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed30 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Neepaben Sunnybhai Motwani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, RajkotITA 875/RJT/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Neepaben Sunnybhai Motwani, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, RajkotITA 874/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Venish Vinodray Lalani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, MorbiITA 197/RJT/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Ajay Singh, Kota vs DCIT, Central Circle, KotaITA 495/JPR/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Jack And Jill vs. The Union Of INDIA And OrsGauhati · 5 Nov 2026
- Ms Akher Ali vs. The Union Of INDIAGauhati · 5 Nov 2026
- Paonta Hp Centre vs. State Of Hp And OthersHimachal Pradesh · 5 Nov 2026
- M/S Multitech Agro INDIA (Opc) PVT LTD vs. The State Of KarnatakaKarnataka · 5 Nov 2026
- Gopa Satya Madhava Subbarao vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 5 Nov 2026