M/S ASHIANA MANGLAM BUILDERS vs. UNION OF INDIA AND ORS

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WPO/1118/2022HC CalcuttaWBCHCO001514202203 March 2022Bench: HON'BLE JUSTICE MD. NIZAMUDDIN4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the petitioner's allegation of the impugned order being non-speaking was correct. The Court found the order dated 10th February, 2022, to be a one-line order without any reference or discussion of the objections raised by the petitioner. Consequently, the Court set aside the impugned order of rejection. The matter was remanded back to the respondent assessing officer to consider and dispose of the petitioner's objection dated 3rd January, 2022, in accordance with law. The assessing officer was directed to pass a reasoned and speaking order, specifically dealing with the petitioner's contentions and providing an opportunity of hearing. Further proceedings would depend on the outcome of this fresh order.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, M/s Ashiana Manglam Builders, challenged an order dated 10th February, 2022, passed by the respondent assessing officer. This order rejected the petitioner's objection to a notice dated 3rd January, 2022, issued under Section 148A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for assessment year 2016-17. The petitioner contended that the rejection order was non-speaking and failed to address the points raised in their objection. The High Court, upon reviewing the order, found the petitioner's allegation of it being a one-line order without discussion to be correct. The respondent's advocate could not contradict this.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the impugned order dated 10th February, 2022, passed by the respondent assessing officer, rejecting the petitioner's objection to the notice dated 3rd January, 2022, under Section 148A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is a non-speaking order and fails to deal with the petitioner's objections. Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that the rejection order was non-speaking, lacking any discussion or dealing with the issues raised in their objection dated 3rd January, 2022. They relied on the fact that the order was a single line and did not address their points. Revenue's Contention: The respondent Income Tax Authority, represented by their advocate, was not in a position to contradict the petitioner's allegation and defend the impugned order.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

OD 32 ORDER SHEET WPO 1118 of 2022 IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA CONSTITUTIONAL WRIT JURISDICTION ORIGINAL SIDE M/S ASHIANA MANGLAM BUILDERS Vs UNION OF INDIA & ORS. BEFORE: The Hon’ble JUSTICE MD. NIZAMUDDIN Date : 3rd March, 2022 (Via Video Conference) Mr. P. Jhunjhunwala, Mr. I. Banerjee, Mr. S. Rudra, Advs. …for the petitioner Mr. Tilak Mitra, Adv. …for the respondents The Court: Heard learned advocates appearing for the parties. In this matter petitioner has challenged the impugned order dated 10th February, 2022 passed by respondent assessing officer rejecting the petitioner’s objection to the impugned notice dated 3rd January, 2022 under Section 148A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the assessment year 2016-17 on the ground that the same is a non- speaking order and without dealing and discussing any of the points/issues raised by the petitioner in its aforesaid objection. On perusal of the aforesaid impugned order of rejection dated 10th February, 2022 this Court finds that the allegation of the petitioner about the non-speaking order is correct and it is only one line order having no reference or discussion and not dealing with any of the

2 objections/issues raised by the petitioner in its aforesaid objection dated 3rd January, 2022 as appears at page 82 being annexure P-5 to the writ petition. Learned advocate appearing for the respondent Income Tax Authority is not in a position to contradict the allegation of the petitioner and to defend the aforesaid impugned order of rejection. Considering the submissions of the parties, this writ petition being WPO 1118 of 2022 is disposed of by setting aside the impugned order of rejection dated 10th February, 2022 and remanded back to the respondent assessing officer concerned to consider and dispose of the aforesaid objection of the petitioner dated 3rd January, 2022 in accordance with law and by passing a reasoned and speaking order and particularly dealing with the contention of the petitioner in the aforesaid objection and by giving opportunity of hearing to the petitioner or its authorised representative within four weeks from the date of communication of this order. Further proceeding in the matter will depend upon the outcome of the final order to be passed by the respondent assessing officer on the aforesaid objection. With these observations and directions, this writ petition stands disposed of. (MD. NIZAMUDDIN, J.) TR/

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