DIPAK SAMANTA vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-47(2), KOLKATA AND ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The Court, while acknowledging the jurisdictional issue raised by the petitioner, noted that the petitioner had been pursuing their statutory remedy by filing an appeal. Therefore, it was deemed just and proper to permit the petitioner to raise all points, including those raised in the writ petition, before the appellate authority. The Court directed the appellate authority to expeditiously dispose of the pending appeal, preferably within three months from the date of communication of the order. The appellate authority was also instructed to afford an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and permit them to incorporate additional grounds in their appeal. The writ petition was disposed of with these observations and directions. No affidavits were called for, and thus the allegations in the writ petition were not deemed admitted by the respondents.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Dipak Samanta, filed a writ petition challenging a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated March 31, 2021, issued on April 1, 2021, for assessment year 2013-14. The challenge also extended to consequential orders under Sections 147, 144, and 144B, and penalty proceedings. The petitioner argued that the notice was issued under the amended regime of Section 148, which came into effect from April 1, 2021, but failed to comply with the mandatory pre-requisites of issuing a notice under Section 148A(b) and passing an order under Section 148A(d). The CGST authority contended that the petitioner should not be permitted to raise this issue at a belated stage, especially after filing a statutory appeal, and that pursuing both statutory and extraordinary remedies simultaneously is impermissible.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated March 31, 2021, for assessment year 2013-14, is bad in law and without jurisdiction for non-compliance with the amended provisions of Section 148A of the said Act, specifically the requirement of issuing a notice under Section 148A(b) and passing an order under Section 148A(d) before issuing the Section 148 notice. Assessee's contention: The notice under Section 148 was issued after the Finance Act, 2021, altered Section 148 with effect from April 1, 2021. As the notice was issued in the new regime, the amended provisions, including the requirement for a Section 148A(b) notice and Section 148A(d) order, ought to have been applied. Their absence renders the Section 148 notice and subsequent proceedings void. Revenue's contention: The petitioner should not be permitted to raise this jurisdictional issue at this stage, particularly after filing a statutory appeal. The petitioner has already invoked the statutory remedy and should not pursue both remedies concurrently.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 148,Section 147,Section 144,Section 144B,Section 148A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
11.06.2025 Item No A 4 Saswata
WPA 1633 of 2025 Dipak Samanta versus Income Tax Officer, Ward-47(2), Kolkata & Ors. Ms. Sutapa Roy Chowdhury, Sr. Adv. Mr. Abhijat Da Ms. Aratrika Das Mr. Anirban Chatterjee …For the petitioner Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee Mr. Ankan Das Ms. Shradhya Ghosh …For the CGST authority 1. Affidavit of service filed in Court today is retained with the record. 2. Challenging a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “said Act”) in respect of the assessment year 2013-14 dated 31st March 2021 which has been issued on 1st April 2021, the instant writ petition has been filed. 3. The petitioner also seeks to challenge the consequential orders issued under Section 147 read with Sections 144 and 144B of the said Act. The consequential penalty proceedings also form subject matter of challenge. 4. Ms. Roy Chowdhury, learned senior advocate appearing for the petitioner by placing before this Court the provisions of Section 148 of the said Act would submit that the said Section had undergone a sea change on the Finance Act, 2021 being notified. With effect from 1st April 2021 the entire provisions relating to Section 148 of the said Act stood altered. According to her since the notice under Section 148 of the said Act was issued in the new regime, the amendment provisions to Section 148 of the said Act ought to have been applied. Unfortunately, no notice under Section 148A(b) of the said Act and no order under Section 148A(d) of the said Act was passed. As such, the consequential notice issued under Section 148 of the
2 said Act on 1st April 2021 is bad and without jurisdiction. According to her, consequentially the entire proceedings which culminated in the assessment order and penalty proceedings as aforesaid are also bad in law and cannot be sustained notwithstanding, the statutory appeal filed by the petitioner. 5. Mr. Bhattacharjee, learned advocate appearing for the CGST authorities on the other hand would submit that since in the instant case the petitioner did not raise the above issue and had filed an appeal, the petitioner at this belated stage that too after the assessment order has been passed, should not be permitted to raise the above issue. Independent of the above, he submits that the petitioner has already invoked the statutory remedy by filing an appeal and as such, should not be permitted to pursue both the statutory remedy and the extraordinary remedy simultaneously. 6. Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties and noting that though the above petition raises a jurisdictional issue, however, at the same time having regard to the fact that the petitioner has been pursuing his statutory remedy, in my view, it would be just and proper to permit the petitioner to raise all points as have been raised in the writ petition before the appellate authority. Since, a statutory appeal has been pending since 28th April 2022 as would corroborate from the acknowledgment receipt issued by the department, I am of the view that the appellate authority should expeditiously dispose of the appeal preferably within a period of 3 months from the date of communication of this order, by affording
3 an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and by permitting the petitioner to incorporate additional grounds in the appeal. 7. The parties are directed to communicate the aforesaid order to the concerned respondent authorities. 8. Since, no affidavits have been called for, the allegations made in the writ petition are deemed not to have been admitted by the respondents. 9. With the above observations and directions, the writ petition is disposed of. 10. All parties shall act on the basis of the server copies of this order duly downloaded from this Court’s official website. (Raja Basu Chowdhury, J.)
More judgments on Section 148
- Bha Associates Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi vs ACIT, Central Circle- 29, New DelhiITA 5208/DEL/2018[2015-16]Status: Disposed6 Nov 2026AY 2015-16
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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