PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CENTRAL 2 KOLKATA vs. SALARPURIA PROPERTIES PVT LTD

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ITAT/91/2024HC CalcuttaWBCHCO000877202428 June 2024Bench: THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE T.S SIVAGNANAM,HON'BLE JUSTICE HIRANMAY BHATTACHARYYA3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that no substantial questions of law arose for consideration in the appeal. The Tribunal, after re-appreciating the factual basis, had dismissed the revenue's appeal. The Tribunal had concurred with the CIT(A)'s finding that the seized documents were from the premises of Sri Dayanand Pai and did not directly name the assessee, Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd. The Tribunal also re-examined the seized documents and concluded that the mention of "Salarpuria a/c" did not necessarily refer to the assessee, Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd., but could pertain to any company within the Salarpuria Group. Consequently, the High Court found no error in the Tribunal's decision to dismiss the revenue's appeal. The appeal and the stay application were dismissed.

What were the facts?

The appeal by the revenue, filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, challenges an order dated May 24, 2024, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), "C" Bench, Kolkata. The assessment year in question is 2005-06. The revenue's appeal to the High Court arises from the ITAT's decision which affirmed the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax-6, Kolkata (CIT(A)). The CIT(A) had previously remanded the matter and noted that information sought from the Assessing Officer was not furnished. Crucially, documents were seized from the premises of "Sri Dayanand Pai" and his employees, with no mention of the assessee, Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd. The CIT(A) concluded that the Assessing Officer's reliance on Sri Dayanand Pai's statement under Section 132(4A) was prima facie without adequate inquiry. The ITAT concurred with the CIT(A) after re-appreciating the seized documents.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Learned Tribunal committed a substantial error in law by deleting the addition made by the Assessing Officer under Section 69C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, in an order passed under Section 143(3) read with Section 147 of the Act? 2. Whether the Learned Tribunal committed a substantial error in law by considering only the cheque transactions from the seized document and ignoring the cash transactions from the same document? Assessee's contentions: The assessee argued that the seized documents were from the premises of Sri Dayanand Pai and did not directly implicate Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd. The reliance on Sri Dayanand Pai's statement by the Assessing Officer was without proper inquiry. The Tribunal re-appreciated the scope of the seized documents and found that a mention of "Salarpuria a/c" could refer to any entity within the Salarpuria Group and not necessarily the assessee. The revenue's contentions: The revenue contended that the Tribunal erred in deleting the addition under Section 69C and in selectively considering entries from the seized document, ignoring cash transactions.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 69C,Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 132(4A)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA SPECIAL JURISDICTION (INCOME TAX) ORIGINAL SIDE

ITAT/91/2024 IA NO: GA/2/2024

PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL-2), KOLKATA VS. SALARPURIA PROPERTIES PVT. LTD.

BEFORE :

THE HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE T.S. SIVAGNANAM

And THE HON’BLE JUSTICE HIRANMAY BHATTACHARYYA Date : 28th June, 2024

Appearance : Mr. Om Narayan Rai, Adv. Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee, Adv. …for appellant

Mr. J.P. Khaitan, Sr. Adv. Mr. Akhilesh Gupta, Adv. Ms. Swapna Das, Adv. …for respondent

The Court : This appeal by the revenue filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) is directed against the order dated 24th May, 2024, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” Bench, Kolkata in ITA No. 736/Kol/2022 for the assessment year 2005-06. The revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for consideration: a) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in deleting the addition made by the Assessing Officer under section 69C of

the Income Tax Act, 1961 vide order passed under Section 143(3) read with Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961? b) Whether the Learned Tribunal has committed substantial error in law in only considering the entries of cheque transactions of the seized document and ignoring the entries of cash transactions of the same seized document? We have elaborately heard Mr. Om Narayan Rai, learned standing counsel, assisted by Mr. Soumen Bhattacharjee, learned standing counsel appearing for the appellant Income Tax department and Mr. J.P. Khaitan, learned senior counsel appearing for the respondent assessee. We have also carefully gone through the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax-6, Kolkata [CIT(A)] dated 21st October, 2019, which was affirmed by the learned Tribunal by dismissing the appeal filed by the revenue. Learned CIT(A) has called for a remand and the information sought for was not furnished by the Assessing Officer. On facts, the CIT(A) noted that the documents in the matter was seized from the premises of “Sri Dayanand Pai” and his employees and it nowhere mentions the name of the assessee which is Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd. Therefore, the CIT(A) concluded that reliance on the statement of Sri Dayanand Pai recorded under Section 132(4A) of the Act by the assessing officer prima facie without conducting any enquiry. This aspect of the matter among other things was elaborately considered by the learned Tribunal and on facts the learned Tribunal concurred with the CIT(A) and dismissed the appeal filed by the revenue. The Tribunal re-appreciated the scope of the seized

documents, one of which was reproduced in the order passed by the Assessing Officer, wherein there is a mention of “Salarpuria a/c” and the Tribunal held that this could denote any company within the Salarpuria Group and need not necessarily be the assessee, which is Salarpuria Properties Pvt. Ltd. Thus, we find that the Tribunal on re-appreciation of the factual basis dismissed the appeal filed by the revenue. Thus, we have no hesitation to hold that no questions of law, much less substantial questions of law, arise for consideration in this appeal. The appeal is thus dismissed. The stay application IA NO: GA/2/2024 is also dismissed.

(T.S. SIVAGNANAM, C.J.)

(HIRANMAY BHATTACHARYYA, J.)

SN/sg. AR(CR)

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