Rajendar Reddy Chitla vs. Income Tax OfficerWard-1
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court allowed the writ petition on the preliminary objection raised by the petitioner regarding the procedural flaw in the proceedings. The Court noted that the respondent-Department did not dispute that this objection was decided in a previous batch of writ petitions (WP.No.25903 of 2022 & batch, dated 14.09.2023). The Court referred to its previous order, which had sustained the preliminary objection on the jurisdictional issue and quashed the impugned notices and orders on that point. The Court explicitly stated that it was not inclined to proceed further and decide other issues raised by the petitioner, reserving those issues to be raised in appropriate proceedings. The Court also referenced the Supreme Court's decision in Ashish Agarwal, which permitted the Revenue to proceed under substituted provisions as a one-time measure. Consequently, the present writ petition was allowed on similar terms, reserving the rights of the parties as envisaged in the previous order. No order as to costs was made.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Rajendar Reddy Chitla, filed a writ petition before the High Court of Telangana at Hyderabad challenging an Assessment Order dated 22.02.2024 passed by the 3rd respondent (National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi) under Section 147 read with Section 144B of the Income-tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2016-17. This order was consequential to an order passed under Section 148A(d) dated 28.03.2023 and a notice under Section 148 dated 29.03.2023. The petitioner contended that the notice under Section 148 was issued by the 1st respondent (Income Tax Officer) instead of the 3rd respondent, and that the proceedings were contrary to Section 149 of the Act and principles of natural justice. The petitioner also sought a stay on further proceedings.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Assessment Order dated 22.02.2024, passed under Section 147 read with Section 144B of the Income-tax Act for AY 2016-17, is void, illegal, and contrary to the Act and principles of natural justice, specifically concerning the issuance of notice under Section 148 by the 1st respondent instead of the 3rd respondent and being contrary to Section 149 of the Act? Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that under the amended provisions of the Act effective from 01.04.2021, proceedings under Section 148 require issuance of notice under Section 148A and an opportunity of hearing, conducted in a faceless manner. The petitioner contended that the reopening was initiated by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer, which is contrary to the amended provisions. Reliance was placed on a previous judgment by the same Bench in WP.No.25903 of 2022 & batch, dated 14.09.2023. Revenue's Contention: The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the respondent-Department did not dispute that the objection regarding the procedure was decided in the aforesaid batch of writ petitions. However, it was contended that the petitioner had raised other objections apart from the procedural one.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 144B,Section 148A,Section 148,Section 149
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
[ 337e ] IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD (Special Original Jurisdiction) THURSDAY, THE TWENTY FIRST DAY OF MARCH TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR PRESENT THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI WRIT PETITION NO: 7362 OF 2024 Between: Rajendar Reddy Chitla, S/o Janardhan Reddy, Aged about 62 Years, Occ. Business, 12-1-500/RS/803/905, Sahabhavana Township,Rajiv Swagruha, Anand Nagar,Bandlaguda, tuledchal IValkajgiri, Telangana - 500068 ...PETITIONER AND 1 lncome Tax OfficerWard-1 , Warangal, D.No. 1-8-610, 3rd Floor, Mayuri Complex, Opp. TSNPDCL Bhawan, Nakkalagutta, Hanamkonda, Warangpl, Telangana, 506001 The Principal Chief Commissioner Of lncome Tax Ap And Ts, 1Oth Floor, C- Block, l.T. Towers, 10-2-3, A.C. Guards, Hyderabad-500004. 3. National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi, The Assessment Unit, lncome Tax Department, National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi, tVinistry of Finance, Room No. 4O1 ,2nd Floor, E-Ramp, Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi-1 '10003. .,.RESPONDENTS Petition under Article 226 of lhe Constitution of India praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be pleased to issue an appropriate writ order or direction more particularly one in the nature of Writ of Mandamus, declaring the Assessment Order dt.22lO2l2024passed by the 3rdrespondent u/s 147 r.w.s'l448 of the lncome-tax Act for A.Y. 2016-17 vide DIN No. ITBA/AST|S|14712023- 2411061371277(1), consequent to the order passed u/s 148A(d) dt.28lo3l2o23 vide DIN No. ITBA/AST/F/148A12022-2311051500515(1) and notice u/s 148 dt.29lO3l2O23 vide DIN No.ITBA/AST/S/143 112022- 2311051615709(1), issued by the JA0(1st 2
respondent) instead of FAO(3rd respondent), that too contrary to provisions of section 149of the Act,as void, illegal, and contrary to the provisions of lncome-tax Act and contrary to the Principles of Natural Justice. lA NO: 1 OF 2024 Petition under Section '1 5'l CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased pleased to stay all further proceedings pursuant to the Assessment Order dt.22.O2.2}24passed by the 3rdrespondent u/s '147 r.w.sl 448 of the lncome-tax Act for A.Y. 2016-17 vide DIN No. ITBA/ASTlsl147l2.023-24h061371277(1)'and may pass such other orde(s) as the Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper in the interests of substantial iustice, as otheruvise the Petitioner would be put to irreparable loss and severe injury. Counsel for the Petitioner : SRI MANMOHAN DUNDU Counsel for the Respondents: SRI J.V.PRASAD (SC FOR INCOME TAX) The Gourt made the following: ORDER
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTTCE P.SAM KOSTTY AND THE HONOURABLT SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI wRIT PETITION NO.7362 OF 2024 ORDER: (per Hon'ble Si Justice P.SAM KOSHY) Heard Mr.Malmohan Dundu, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.J.V.Prasad, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Income Tax Department for respondents' Perused the material available on record. 2. The instant Writ Petition has been frled by the petitioner under Articl e 226 of the Constitution of India seeking for the following relief: "to issue on oppropriote writ order or direction more porticularly one in the noture oJ Writ ol Mondomus decloring the Assessment Order dt' 22.02.2024 possed by the 3rdrespondent u/s 747 r.w.s' 7448 ol the tncome tox Act for A.Y.2076-77 vide DtN No. ITBA/AST/S/747/2023- 24/1061371277(1-) consequent to the order possed u/s 148A(d) dt' 28.03.202j vide DtN No. \\BA/AST/F/148A/202223/1051s00515(1) ond notice u/s 148 dt.29.03.2o23 vide DtN N}.ITBA/AST/5/148-1/2022- 23/1057615709(7) issued by the 1A0(7't respondent) insteod of FA1(j'd respondent) that too controry to provisions of section 149 of the Act os void illegol and controry to the provisions oJ lncome tox Act ond controry to the Principles of Noturdl Justice-.." 3. One of the contentions that the petitioner has raised in the present Writ Petition is that under the amended
2 provisions of the Act which catne into effect from 01.O4.2O21, the respondents, while proceeding under Section 148 of the Act, were required to issue notice under Section 14BA and provide an opportunity of hearing to the assessee. As per the amended provision of law, the proceedings to be drawn are also in a faceless manner. 4 . Whereas, learned counsel for the petitioner contended that, in the instant case, reopening has been initiated by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer. In support of his contention, he relied upon the recent judgment rendered by this very Bench in WP.No.259O3 of 2022 & batch, dated 14.O9 .2023 wherein this Court disposed of the batch of writ petitions to the limited extent. 5. On the other hand, learned Standing Counsel for the respondent-Department does not dispute that the said objection was decided in the aforesaid batch of Writ Petitions. However, he further contended that apart from the aforesaid objection, there have been other various objections also which the petitioner has raised in the writ petition.
3 6. So far as this contention of the learned counsel for the respondent-Department is concerned, this Bench, while disposing of said batch of writ petitions, had taken note of the same at paragraph Nos.37 & 38 which are reproduced herein under: "37. The preliminary objection raised by th'e petitioner is sustained and aII these urit petitions stands allou-ted on this uery juisdictional issue. Since the impugned notices and orders ore getting quashed on the point of jurisdiction, we are not inclined to proceed further and decid.e the other issues raised bg the petitioner uhich stonds reserued to be raised and contended in an appropiate p r o ceeding s. " "38. Since the Hon'ble Supreme Court hod, in tLe cose of Ashish Agarutal, supra, as a one-time meosure exercising the powers under Article 142 of the Constitution of India, permitted the Reuenue to proceed under the substituted proui-sions, and this Court allouing the petitions onlg on the pr-ocedural Jlaw, the right conferred on the Reuenue utould remain reserued to proceed further if theg so utant from the stage of the order of the Supreme Court in the case of Ashish Agarwo| supraJ ( I 7. In view of the s€une, we are inclined to allow the present writ petition also on similar terms. Accordingly, the present Writ Petition stands allowed on the objection of the petitioner that the proceedings have not been drawn in accordance with the amended provision but under the un-amended provision which is otherwise not sustainable' ,..
:,r ' lal 4 8. As has been held by this Bench in the aforesaid batch matters, the rights of the parties would stand reserved as is envisaged at paragraph Nos.37 & 38 of the said order passed in the batch of writ petitions. No order as to costs. Consequently, miscelianeous petitions pending, if any, shall stand closed. I I SD/-N.CHANDRA SEKHAR RAO ASSISTANT REPISTRAR I SEGTION OFFICER //TRUE COPY// To, s 1 . The lncome Tax Officer, Ward-1 , Warangal,. D No l -8-61 0' 3rd Floor' Mayuri ' d;;i;,"opp. rsr'rpo'clEn,*un, Ni[t<atasutta' Hanamkonda' warangpl' Telanoana. 506001 , il;'P?il;T;;ic;ti commissioner of lncome Tax Ap^And.Ts' 1oth Floor' c- ' ail.k,'i.i.'1;*"ii, ro 2-e, A.c. Guards, Hv{erabad-500004' 3. ii;'''A;;";;;i unii' 'incbme- rlx 'Department' National Faceless Assessment centre, oeifri, ii,4irrrsirv of Fln'*d' Roorn No 401' 2nd Floor' E- liimp, Jawuf,arl6l Nehru Stadium, Delhi-1 10003 . - 4 iii;'6i 6 Snr out tou tvANMoHAN, Ady^og?!"- LoPUCI - - 5 6;; dd i; 5Ri J.v.panSAo, (sc FoR rNCorvE rAX) [oPUCl 6. Two CD CoPies. BSK KKS
t t HIGH COURT DATED:21 10312024 ORDER WP.No.7362 of 2024 ALLOWING THE WRIT PETITION WITHOUT COSTS I \ -t1t:""":" '--'-''. .'-.y' :,...v !, ,,, ,- .^ .,"-i:.ots l /'''.:' iii) ) Ll : :,1i ^ri|| l{: a. J i \', !:. Cr"t 0 .P
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