COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CENTRAL vs. VIJAY PARKASH MAHESHWARI

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ITA/99/2013HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01105311201318 December 2014Bench: MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL,MR. JUSTICE MAHABIR SINGH SINDHU2 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court noted that counsel for both parties were in agreement that the ITAT's earlier order was based on a previous order that had been set aside. Consequently, the Tribunal needed to adjudicate the assessee's appeal afresh and in accordance with the law. The High Court allowed the appeals filed by the revenue. It set aside the order passed by the ITAT and directed the Tribunal to decide the appeals afresh within six months from the date of receiving a certified copy of the order. The specific findings on the substantial questions of law were not reached in this judgment, as the matter was remanded for fresh adjudication by the ITAT.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, represented by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana, and Jalandhar, has filed appeals against an order dated 29.11.2012 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The appeals concern assessment years not explicitly stated in the judgment. The dispute revolves around additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO) concerning gifts received by the assessees, Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari, Sh. Ravinder Kumar Maheshwari, and Sh. Subhash Chander Maheshwari, from Sh. Surinder Kumar Maheshwari and NRI gifts. The ITAT had previously passed an order which has now been set aside. The present proceedings are before the High Court of Punjab and Haryana.

What were the issues?

The High Court was asked to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the ITAT was correct in holding gifts made by Sh. Surinder Kumar Maheshwari to the assessee and his two brothers as genuine without adjudicating upon the donor's capacity, as per Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. Whether the ITAT was right in directing the AO to reconsider the genuineness of gifts when the addition made was justified in light of the judgment in Lal Chand Kalra Vs. CIT 22 CTR 135 (P&H). 3. Whether the ITAT was correct in directing that any addition sustained in the assessee's hands should be offset with the surrender in a firm in which the assessee is a partner, to the extent of his share. 4. Whether the ITAT was right in deleting the addition of ₹20,07,300/- on account of NRI gifts and simultaneously restoring the issue to the AO with certain directions. The Revenue contended that the ITAT's decision was erroneous on these points. The Assessee's contentions are not explicitly detailed, but the parties were ad-idem that the ITAT's earlier order was based on a set-aside order and required fresh adjudication.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH AT CHANDIGARH AT CHANDIGARH AT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M). ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M). ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M). ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M). Date of Decision : 18.12.2014. Date of Decision : 18.12.2014. Date of Decision : 18.12.2014. Date of Decision : 18.12.2014. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana ...Appellant ...Appellant ...Appellant ...Appellant Versus Versus Versus Versus Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari ...Respondent ...Respondent ...Respondent ...Respondent CORAM: CORAM: CORAM: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIVE BHALLA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIVE BHALLA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIVE BHALLA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIVE BHALLA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.S. WALIA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.S. WALIA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.S. WALIA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.S. WALIA Present: Mr. Rajesh Katoch, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. Pankaj Jain, Senior Advocate with Mr. Sachin Bhardwaj, Advocate for the respondent. *** Rajive Bhalla, J. Rajive Bhalla, J. Rajive Bhalla, J. Rajive Bhalla, J. By way of this order, we shall dispose of ITA No. 99 of 2013 (Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana Vs. Sh. Vijay Parkash Maheshwari), ITA No. 128 of 2013 (Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Jalandhar Vs. Sh. Ravinder Kumar Maheshwari) and ITA No. 204 of 2013 (Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Ludhiana Vs. Sh. Subhash Chander Maheshwari). The revenue is before us challenging order dated 29.11.2012 on the following substantial questions of law :- “i) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding the gifts made by Sh. Surinder Kumar Maheshwari to the assessee and his two brothers almost in equivalent amounts to each to be genuine without adjudicating upon the capacity of the donor? ii) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT was right in law in directing the A.O. to reconsider the genuineness of the gifts when the KANCHAN 2014.12.23 15:38 I attest to the accuracy and authenticity of this document Chandigarh

ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) ITA No. 99 of 2013(O&M) 2 addition made by treating the gift as not genuine is justified in view of the judgment of the Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of Lal Chand Kalra Vs. CIT 22 CTR 135 (P&H)? iii) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in directing that if any addition is sustained in the hands of the assessee, the same should be offset with the surrender in the firm in which the assessee is a partner to the extent of his share? iv) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in deleting the addition of `20,07,300/- made on account of NRI gifts and simultaneously restoring the issue to file of A.O. with certain direction?” Counsel for the parties are ad-idem that as the Tribunal has based its opinion on an earlier order which has been set-aside, it would be necessary for the Tribunal to adjudicate the appeal filed by the assessee afresh and in accordance with law. In view of the consensus between counsel for the parties, the appeals are allowed. The order passed by the ITAT is set-aside and the Tribunal is directed to decide the appeals afresh and in accordance with law within six months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order. (RAJIVE BHALLA) (RAJIVE BHALLA) (RAJIVE BHALLA) (RAJIVE BHALLA)

JUDGE JUDGE JUDGE JUDGE (B.S. WALIA) (B.S. WALIA) (B.S. WALIA) (B.S. WALIA) JUDGE JUDGE JUDGE JUDGE December 18, 2014. December 18, 2014. December 18, 2014. December 18, 2014. kanchan KANCHAN 2014.12.23 15:38 I attest to the accuracy and authenticity of this document Chandigarh

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