M/S FASTWAY CITIZEN CABLE NETWORK PVT. LTD. vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court allowed the writ petition. It held that instructions by the Board cannot override statutory provisions or make them obsolete, and legislative enactments with financial implications must be followed strictly. The court agreed with the view taken by a Coordinate Bench in similar cases, stating that circulars or instructions cannot be issued to usurp legal provisions or cause hardship. The court found that notices issued by the JAO under Section 148 of the Act, 1961, and subsequent proceedings, including faceless assessment under Section 144B, were contrary to the provisions of the Act, 1961, and were therefore without jurisdiction. Consequently, the notices dated 28.02.2023, 16.03.2023, 20.03.2024, and 30.03.2023 were set aside for want of jurisdiction. The revenue was granted liberty to follow the procedure laid down under the Act, 1961, if so advised. The interim order passed by the Court was merged with the present order.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, M/s Fastway Citizen Cable Network Pvt. Ltd., challenged notices issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and subsequent proceedings. The assessment years are not explicitly stated, but the notices challenged are dated 28.02.2023, 16.03.2023, 20.03.2024, and 30.03.2023. The petitioner argued that these notices and proceedings were issued without jurisdiction and were contrary to the provisions of the Act. The revenue's position is not detailed, but the court refers to arguments suggested by the revenue's counsel. The High Court was considering the writ petition and any pending applications.
What were the issues?
1. Whether notices issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and subsequent proceedings, including faceless assessment under Section 144B, were issued without jurisdiction and contrary to the provisions of the Act? (Mixed question of law and fact, concerning Sections 148 and 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961). Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that the notices and proceedings were without jurisdiction and contrary to the Act. They relied on the Coordinate Bench's decisions in CWP No. 215 of 2023 (Jasjit Singh vs. Union of India) and CWP No. 157 of 2024 (Jatinder Singh Bhangu vs. Union of India), which held that instructions by the Board could not override statutory provisions or make them obsolete. Revenue's Contention: The revenue's counsel suggested that there might be grounds to distinguish or take a different view from the Coordinate Bench's decisions. However, the specific arguments or authorities relied upon by the revenue are not detailed in the judgment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
CWP-5067-202
202
IN TH M/s Fastway C Deputy Comm CORAM: H
H Present: M M
M M f
SANJEEV P
Both th petition No.215 decided No.157 and oth held as b i o o 4(O&M)
1 HE HIGH COURT OF PUNJA CHANDIGAR
Citizen Cable Network Pvt.Ltd. Vs.
missioner of Income Tax **** HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SAN HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SAN **** Mr. Sunil K. Mukhi, Advocate Mr. Iqbal Roshan, Advocate for t Mr. Saurabh Kapoor, Sr. Standin Ms. Pridhi Sandhu, Jr. Standing C for the respondent. **** RAKASH SHARMA, J.(Oral) he counsel are ad idem that the n stands finally examined and co 509 of 2023 titled as Jasjit Singh d on 29.07.2024, and by the 745 of 2024 titled as Jatinder Sin hers, decided on 19.07.2024. Th under: “16. We are in agreemen by the Coordinate Bench and hol nstructions by the Board could n override statutory provisions or t obsolete. Legislative enactmen
AB AND HARYANA AT RH CWP-5067-2024(O&M) Date of Decision: 28.10.2024 . . . . Petitioner
. . . . Respondent NJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA NJAY VASHISTH the petitioner. ng Counsel and Counsel ) e issue involved in the present oncluded by this Court in CWP h vs. Union of India and others, e Coordinate Bench in CWP ngh Bhangu vs. Union of India his Court in Jasjit Singh (supra) nt with the view taken ld that such circular or not have been issued to to make them otiose or nts having financial ) 4
r t P , P a ) RASHMI 2024.10.29 12:39 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document
CWP-5067-202
i m S S a s a t a s i n s w C u i a A p d 3 f a t i w 4(O&M)
2 mplications are required to be mandatorily. By exercising the Sections 119 and 120 of the A Section 144B (7 & 8), the a allowed to usurp the legal pro satisfaction and convenience ca assessees. It also leaves confusio taxpayers. In the opinion of th and circulars can be issued on supplementing the statutory pro mplementation. 17. In view of the aforesa no occasion to distinguish or ta suggested by the learned counse what has already been held by th 18. Keeping in view the Coordinate Bench (supra), notic under Section 148 of the Act, 196 nitiated thereafter without con assessment as envisaged under Act, 1961, have been found to provisions of the Act, 1961 an dated 28.02.2023, 16.03.202 30.03.2023 and order dated 30. for want of jurisdiction. 19. The respondents-reven at liberty to follow the procedur the Act, 1961 and proceed accord 20. All the writ petition nterim order passed by the Cou with the present order.”
followed strictly and powers contained in Act, 1961 as well as authorities cannot be ovisions to their own ausing hardship to the on in the minds of the his Court, instructions nly for the purpose of ovisions and for their aid discussion, there is ake a different view as el for the revenue from he Coordinate Bench. law laid down by the ces issued by the JAO 61 and the proceedings nducting the faceless r Section 144B of the o be contrary to the d accordingly notices 23, 20.03.2024 and 03.2023, are set aside nue would be, however, re as laid down under dingly, if so advised. ns are allowed. The urt shall stand merged RASHMI 2024.10.29 12:39 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document
CWP-5067-202
Keepin terms. mutand Jurisdic 30.03.2 3. All pen
October 28, 20 rashmi 1. Whethe 2. Whethe 4(O&M)
3 ng in view above, we allow this The observations and order pa dis to the present case. Ac ctional Assessing Officer 2023(P-2) as well as the consequ nding applications also stand disp
(SANJ 024 r speaking/reasoned?
Y r reportable?
s Writ Petition in the aforesaid assed above shall apply mutatis ccordingly, notices issued by under Section 148 dated uential proceedings are set aside. posed of accordingly. JEEV PRAKASH SHARMA) JUDGE
(SANJAY VASHISTH) JUDGE Yes/No Yes/No d s y d RASHMI 2024.10.29 12:39 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document
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- Bha Associates Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi vs ACIT, Central Circle- 29, New DelhiITA 5208/DEL/2018[2015-16]Status: Disposed6 Nov 2026AY 2015-16
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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