RAJESH MANGLA & ANR. vs. PRINCIPAL DIRECTOR GENERAL OF INCOME TAX (INVESTIGATION)

PDF · subscribers
W.P.(C)/17300/2022HC DelhiDLHC01047777202222 April 2026Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINOD KUMAR2 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that since no incriminating material was found during the search and no demand was raised against the petitioners, it would be an academic exercise or an exercise in futility to delve into the legality or illegality of the search proceedings. Therefore, the writ proceedings were closed, and the petition was disposed of as infructuous. The Court did not decide on the legality of the search itself, focusing instead on the lack of adverse findings or demands against the petitioners as the basis for not proceeding further.

What were the facts?

The petitioners, Rajesh Mangla & Anr., challenged search proceedings initiated at their residence and place of business. The Income Tax Department's basis for the search was that the petitioner was the brother of Manoj Mangla, an accused. The petitioners argued that being a sibling of an accused does not justify a search without a nexus to nefarious activities. They also stated that no incriminating material was found, and assessment orders dated 09.02.2023 and 10.02.2026 were passed without raising any demand. The Revenue contended that the search was necessary as Manoj Mangla had multiple addresses, and the petitioner and Manoj Mangla had business dealings or partnership. The petitioners countered that Manoj Mangla had left their residence five years prior and business ties were severed 12-13 years back.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the search proceedings initiated against the petitioners were illegal and arbitrary, solely on the basis of their relationship with Manoj Mangla, without establishing a nexus with his alleged nefarious activities? (Question of law and fact, concerning powers of search and seizure under the Income Tax Act). Assessee's Contention: The search was unjustified as there was no nexus between the petitioner and Manoj Mangla's alleged activities. No incriminating material was found, and no demand was raised. Revenue's Contention: The search was necessary to unearth the truth as Manoj Mangla had multiple addresses, and the petitioner and Manoj Mangla had business dealings or partnership.

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

$~43 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + W.P.(C) 17300/2022 RAJESH MANGLA & ANR. .....Petitioners Through: Ms. Raji Nathani, Adv. versus PRINCIPAL DIRECTOR GENERAL OF INCOME TAX (INVESTIGATION)

.....Respondent Through: Mr. Vipul Agrawal, SSC, Ms. Harshita Kotru and Mr. Gaoraang Ranjan, Advs. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINOD KUMAR O R D E R %

22.04.2026 1. By way of the present writ petition, the petitioner has challenged the search proceedings, which have been initiated at the petitioner’s residence and place of business. 2. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the reason for which the Income Tax Department searched the petitioner’s premises was that he was a brother of Manoj Mangla. 3. Learned counsel submitted that simply because the petitioner happens to be a brother of an accused, the respondent cannot search the petitioner’s premises, unless he has a nexus with his brother’s nefarious activities. 4. Learned counsel further submitted that however, no incriminating material was found at the premises of the petitioner, for which the assessment orders dated 09.02.2023 and 10.02.2026 pursuant to the search This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 25/04/2026 at 13:14:02

have also been passed, and no demand has been raised. 5. Mr. Vipul Agrarwal, learned Senior Standing counsel for the Department on the other hand submitted that the search was conducted at the petitioner’s premises because the accused namely Manoj Mangla had multiple addresses and unless the search is conducted at all the places/premises known to the Department, the truth cannot be unearthed. He further submitted that the petitioner and Manoj Mangla had business dealings or partnership business, hence no illegality or arbitrariness can be alleged. 6. In the rejoinder, learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that may be Manoj Mangla was residing at the petitioner’s residence but he had left the petitioner’s home five years back and so far as his business is concerned, the petitioner had broken business ties with him 12-13 years back. 7. Be that as it may. Since no incriminating material was found and no demand was raised against the petitioner, we think that undertaking the exercise as to whether the search was legal or illegal, would be an academic exercise or an exercise in futility. 8. The writ proceedings are closed. Petition is disposed of as infructuous. DINESH MEHTA, J VINOD KUMAR, J APRIL 22, 2026/cd This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 25/04/2026 at 13:14:02

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →