CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. CRYPTOGRAPH TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED

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WA/685/2026HC KarnatakaKAHC01014547202625 June 2026Author: S.G.PANDIT,RAJESH RAI K6 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court, comprising a Division Bench, held that it was not inclined to interfere with the learned Single Judge's order. The Court found that the assessee's application under Section 119(2)(b) cited health issues of the director and huge losses suffered post-COVID as genuine hardships for the delay in filing returns, and also indicated that the company was seeking a refund due to these losses. The Court agreed with the Single Judge's view that the authorities were not justified in refusing condonation by adopting a hyper-technical approach. The Court emphasized that reasons stated by the assessee constituted genuine hardships that could not be brushed aside, especially as they occurred post-COVID. The principle articulated was that applications for condonation of delay should be considered liberally, examining for malafide intention or deliberate delay. If no such intent is found, the delay should be condoned with a liberal approach. Consequently, the Court found no error or illegality in the Single Judge's order and dismissed the writ appeal.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, comprising the Chief Commissioner of Income Tax and other authorities, has filed a writ appeal against an order dated October 30, 2025, passed by a learned Single Judge of the High Court of Karnataka. The Single Judge's order allowed a writ petition filed by Cryptograph Technologies Private Limited (the assessee) and quashed an order dated February 16, 2024. The Revenue's order had refused to condone the delay in filing the income tax returns for the assessment year 2022-23, based on an application filed by the assessee under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The assessee's application cited health issues of its director and significant losses post-COVID as reasons for the delay.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the learned Single Judge erred in quashing the order dated February 16, 2024, passed by the income tax authorities, thereby allowing the condonation of delay in filing the income tax returns for assessment year 2022-23 under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? Assessee's Contention: The learned Single Judge properly exercised jurisdiction and condoned the delay, and the writ appeal should be dismissed. Revenue's Contention: The learned Single Judge failed to appreciate that income tax authorities get jurisdiction to condone delay only if genuine hardship is demonstrated. The assessee did not assign any genuine hardship, and no supporting documents were provided for the claimed health issues of the director. Therefore, the Single Judge erred in allowing the writ petition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 119(2)(b)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF JUNE, 2026 PRESENT THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT AND THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH RAI K WRIT APPEAL NO. 685 OF 2026 (T-IT)

BETWEEN: 1. CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX BENGALURU - 01, BENGALURU CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, QUEEN'S ROAD, BENGALURU - 560 001

2.

ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, RANGE 2(1),BENGALURU INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT, BMTC BUILDING, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE, 80FT ROAD, KORAMANGALA, BENGALURU - 560 095

3.

THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE 2(1)(1), BENGALURU INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT, BMTC BUILDING, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE, 80FT ROAD, KORAMANGALA, BENGALURU - 560 095 …APPELLANTS (BY SRI. E.I.SANMATHI.,ADVOCATE A/W SRI. NIRMAL MATHEW, ADVOCATE )

AND:

CRYPTOGRAPH TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED NO.87, 3RD FLOOR, 27TH MAIN, OPP. HSR LAYOUT POLICE STATION, SECTOR-1, HSR LAYOUT,

Digitally signed by NANJUNDACHARI Location: High Court of Karnataka

BENGALURU - 560 102 REP. BY ITS DIRECTOR SRI. VEERAMACHANENI SRIKANTH, SON OF SRI VEERAMACHANENI, AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 …RESPONDENT (BY SRI. SHREEHARI KUTSA, ADVOCATE)

THIS WRIT APPEAL FILED U/S 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 30/10/2025 IN WP NO.21098/2025 PASSED BY THE HON’BLE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND GRANT SUCH OTHER ORDER AND ETC.,

THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT AND HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH RAI K

ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT)

Heard learned counsel Sri.E.I.Sanmathi for appellants/Revenue and learned counsel Sri.Shreehari Kutsa for the respondent/assessee. Perused the entire writ appeal papers.

2.

The appellants/Revenue are in appeal under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act, 1961

questioning order dated 30.10.2025 in W.P.No.21098/2025, whereunder learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition and quashed the order dated 16.02.2024 (Annexure-E) passed on application filed under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, ‘1961 Act’), refusing to condone delay in filing the returns for the assessment year 2022-23.

3.

Learned counsel Sri.E.I.Sanmathi for appellants/Revenue would submit that learned Single Judge failed to appreciate that the authorities would get jurisdiction to condone the delay only if the assessee is able to provide genuine hardship as the reason for condonation of delay. He submits that respondent/assessee has not assigned any genuine hardship to condone the delay. Moreover, he submits that though health issues of the director of the company are urged by the respondent as genuine hardship for delay in filing the returns, no documents in support of such circumstances are placed on record. In that circumstance,

he submits that learned Single Judge committed an error in allowing the writ petition.

4.

Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent would support the order passed by the learned Single Judge and submits that learned Single Judge has properly exercised his jurisdiction and condoned the delay. Thus, he would pray for dismissal of the writ appeal.

5.

Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties and on perusal of the entire writ appeal papers, we are not inclined to interfere with the learned Single Judge’s order in exercising its jurisdiction to condone the delay in filing the income tax returns for the assessment year 2022-23 under Section 119(2)(b) of 1961 Act.

6.

We have perused the application filed by the respondent/assessee under Section 119(2)(b) of 1961 Act for condonation of delay in filing the income tax returns for assessment year 2022-23. The application would indicate that the health issues of the Director of the respondent-

company as well as huge loss suffered subsequent to COVID period as the genuine hardship is the reason for condonation of delay to file the return. Further, the application would also indicate that due to huge losses, the company is seeking refund also.

7.

Taking note of the above, learned Single Judge was of the opinion that the authorities were not justified in refusing to condone the delay by adopting hyper technical approach. The reasons stated by the respondent are genuine hardships which cannot be brushed aside since it was subsequent to COVID period. While considering the application for condonation of delay, the authorities or Courts or Tribunals shall be liberal and the Court or Tribunal or Authorities shall examine as to whether there is malafide intention or delay is deliberate in approaching the authorities or Court or Tribunal. If there is no such deliberate or intentional delay, the delay shall have to be condoned by taking a liberal approach.

8.

Thus, we do not find any error or illegality in the order passed by the learned Single Judge. There is no merit in the writ appeal and accordingly, writ appeal stands rejected.

Sd/- (S.G.PANDIT) JUDGE

Sd/- (RAJESH RAI K) JUDGE

NC List No.: 1 Sl No.: 43

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