PRATEEK ALLOYS PVT. LTD., THR. ITS DIRECTOR, MRS. GIRIJA AGARWAL., vs. ASST. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCEL (1) AND 2 ORS.,

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WP/325/2017HC BombayHCBM05001065201706 April 2017Author: F. M. REIS,HON'BLE KUM. JUSTICE NUTAN D. SARDESSAI6 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the impugned order dated 10.3.2017, which disposed of the stay application, failed to deal with the contentions raised by the petitioner regarding the assessment year and jurisdiction. The Court found no prima facie consideration of these aspects in the impugned order. Consequently, the Court quashed and set aside the order dated 10.3.2017 and directed the CIT(A) to decide the stay application afresh, considering all contentions raised by the petitioner in accordance with law. However, considering the substantial demand, this exercise was made subject to the petitioner depositing a sum of ₹25,00,000/- before the Principal Commissioner. The Court also noted the willingness of the respondents to dispose of the appeal before the CIT(A) within three months. The operation of the demand by the revenue was stayed subject to the aforementioned deposit.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Prateek Alloys Pvt. Ltd., filed a writ petition challenging a demand notice dated 26.12.2016, an order dated 3.2.2017 by the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax (ACIT), and an order dated 10.3.2017 by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT). The petitioner argued that the demand was contrary to law as the income in question was accessible in Assessment Year 2015-16 and had already been offered for taxation. An appeal against the assessment year was pending before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)), and the application for stay of demand was refused unless 15% of the demand was deposited. The petitioner also highlighted that the ACIT's assessment for the previous assessment year was erroneous and that the aspect of offering income for taxation in AY 2015-16 was not considered in the stay application disposal. The revenue stated that the appeal before the CIT(A) would be disposed of within three months and that a stay was not justified without depositing 15% of the demand.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the impugned order dated 10.3.2017, disposing of the stay application, failed to consider the petitioner's contentions regarding the assessment year and jurisdiction, thereby lacking prima facie consideration? (Question of law and fact, concerning principles of natural justice and proper disposal of stay applications). Assessee's Arguments: - The demand is contrary to law as the income is accessible in Assessment Year 2015-16 and has already been offered for taxation. - The assessment for the previous assessment year is erroneous. - The appeal challenging the assessment year is pending before the CIT(A). - The stay application was refused unless 15% of the demand was deposited. - The aspect of offering income for taxation in AY 2015-16 was not considered in the stay application disposal. Revenue's Arguments: - The appeal before the CIT(A) will be disposed of within three months. - As per circulars, a stay is not justified unless 15% of the demand is deposited.

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

--1– IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA. WRIT PETITION NO.325 OF 2017. Prateek Alloys Pvt. Ltd., Having factory at 108, Kundaim Industrial Estate, Kundaim Goa and Head Office

T-6/7,

Sandeep Apartments, Dada Vaidya Road, Panaji, Goa, through its Director Mrs. Girija Agarwal, age about 45 years. ...... Petitioner. Versus 1. Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle(1), having office at Aayakar Bhavan, Patto Plaza, EDC Complex, Panaji-Goa. 2. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, having office at Aayakar Bhavan, Patto Plaza, EDC Complex, Panaji-Goa. 3. The Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals) Circle(1), having office at Aayakar Bhavan, Patto Plaza, EDC Complex, Panaji-Goa. ...... Respondents. Shri S. R. Rivankar, Advocate for the petitioner. Ms. S. Linhares, Advocate for the respondents. Coram:-F. M. REIS, NUTAN D. SARDESSAI,JJ. Date:-6th April, 2017.

--2– JUDGMENT (Per F. M. Reis, J.) Heard Shri S. R. Rivankar, learned Advocate for the petitioner and Ms. S. Linhares, learned Advocate for the respondents. 2. Rule. Heard forthwith with the consent of the learned Counsels appearing for the parties. 3. The learned Advocate waive notice on behalf of the respondents. 4. The challenge in the above petition is to the demand notice dated 26.12.2016, the first impugned order dated 3.2.2017 issued by the respondent no.1 and the second impugned order dated 10.3.2017 issued by the respondent no.2. 5. Shri Rivankar, learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner points out that on 24.3.2017 the respondent no.2 has attached the account of the petitioner herein. 6. During the course of hearing of the above petition,

--3– Shri Rivankar, learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the demand claimed by the respondent no.2 is contrary to law, as according to him, the amount received based on the Memorandum of Understanding dated 16.1.2015 is accessible in the Assessment Year 2015-16. The learned Counsel further points out that the impugned demand assessed by the Assessing Officer for the previous Assessment is contrary to law and erroneous. It is further submitted that the appeal challenging the Assessment Year is pending before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Panaji, (“CIT(Appeals)” for short) which has not yet been disposed off. It is further pointed out that in the meanwhile the application filed by the petitioner for stay before the Commissioner has been refused unless 15% of the demand is deposited by the petitioner. It is further pointed out that the petitioner in the Assessment Year 2015-16 has already offered this income for taxation purpose and the scrutiny has not been completed. The learned Counsel further points out that this aspect has not been taken note while disposing the application for stay. 7. On the other hand, Shri S. Linhares, learned Counsel

--4– for the respondents submits that as far as appeal before the CIT(Appeals), such appeal shall be disposed off within three months from today. The learned Counsel further points out that in terms of the circular unless 15% is deposited, the question granting any stay would not be justified. 8. We have considered the submissions of the learned Counsel and we have also gone through the records. 9. Considering that the respondents have shown their willingness to dispose off the appeal preferred by the petitioner before the CIT (Appeals) within three months, we find that, such grievance of the petitioner would no longer survive. 10. The only aspect to be examined in such circumstances is whether the impugned demand is liable to be stayed until the disposal of the appeal before the CIT (Appeals). 11. On perusal of the order dated 10.3.2017 the contentions raised on the ground that the impugned

--5– Assessment Year itself is without any basis or jurisdiction have not been dealt with. We find that there are no prima facie consideration on these aspects in the impugned order dated 10.3.2017 while disposing off the stay application. In such circumstances, we find that the impugned order dated 10.3.2017 deserves to be quashed and set aside and the learned CIT(Appeals) be directed to decide the stay application afresh after considering all the contentions raised by the petitioner in accordance with law. But however considering the demand which is substantial such exercise can be allowed subject to the petitioner depositing before the Principal Commissioner a sum of ₹25,00,000/- (Rupees twenty five lakhs only). 12. In view of the above, we dispose off the above Writ Petition by consent, to dispose off the appeal preferred by the petitioner within three months from today. The operation of the demand by the respondent /revenue shall be stayed in the light of the observation made herein above subject to the deposit of ₹25,00,000/-(Rupees twenty five lakhs only) before the Principal Commissioner.

--6– 13. Rule is made absolute in the above terms. Petition stands disposed off accordingly. NUTAN D. SARDESSAI J. F. M. REIS, J. vn*

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