Sri Vissamsetty Ramakrishna vs. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax - 4
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court allowed the writ petition. It observed that the petitioner had brought to the notice of the respondent-Department decisions of various ITAT Benches across the country, which had granted relief to similarly placed BSNL retirees. The Court found that the impugned order did not disclose whether the PCIT had considered these ITAT decisions, which had attained finality. Furthermore, the Court noted that a recent order dated 03.07.2026 by the ITAT, Hyderabad 'SMC' Bench, in a batch of appeals, had reiterated a similar view, following earlier decisions of ITAT Chennai and Bangalore Benches. Given the consistent view of various ITAT Benches nationwide, the High Court was inclined to allow the petition. The impugned order of the PCIT was quashed and set aside. The matter was remitted to the Assessing Officer (Respondent No. 2), who was directed to consider the petitioner's case on merits after the petitioner filed revised income tax returns.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Sri Vissamsetty Ramakrishna, a retired Assistant General Manager of BSNL, filed a writ petition challenging an order passed by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The PCIT had rejected the petitioner's application for condonation of delay in filing revised income tax returns for Assessment Years 2020-21 and 2021-22. The petitioner sought to claim exemption for ex-gratia compensation received under a BSNL Voluntary Retirement Scheme, which he contended was akin to retrenchment compensation and fully exempt under Section 10(10)(b) of the Act. He also sought a refund of tax deducted at source on this compensation.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax erred in rejecting the petitioner's application for condonation of delay under Section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for filing revised returns. Assessee's Arguments: The petitioner argued that the ex-gratia compensation received under the BSNL Voluntary Retirement Scheme - 2019 was in the nature of retrenchment compensation, fully exempt under the second proviso to Section 10(10)(b) of the Act. He relied on numerous decisions of various Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) Benches across India (Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Pune, Mumbai, Indore, Bangalore) that had granted similar relief to identically placed BSNL retirees. The petitioner attributed the delay in filing revised returns to ignorance of the law at the time of filing original returns and sought condonation to claim the refund of TDS. Revenue's Arguments: No specific arguments were recorded for the revenue in the provided text.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 119(2)(b),Section 10(10)(b),Section 244A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
The Court made the following: ORDER
-.._ IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD THE HONOURABLE SRI WSTICE P.SAM KOSHY AND THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE NANDIKONDA NARSING RAO Writ Petition No.1949I of 2026 Date of Order:15.07.2 o26 BETSIEEN: Sri Vissamsetty Ramakrishna . . .petitioner Vs. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-4 aIId two others ...respondents ORDER: (per Hon'ble Si Justice P.SAM KOSfly) The instant Writ Petition has been filed by the petitioner under Article 226 of the constitution of India praying the court for issuance of a writ, order or direction more particularly in the nature of Writ of Certiorai by calling for the records relating to the impugned order passed by respondent No.1 under Section i 19(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 196I bearing DIN arrd Letter No.ITBA/COMIF /tZ /2026- 27/1089643736(l), dated 12.06.2026 lfot short, .the impugned order'); to quash and to set aside the same as being illegal, perverse, without jurisdiction and contra4r to law; consequently, to condone the delay in frling the revised returns of income by the petitioner for the Assessment Years 2020-21 and 2O2l-22 under Section 119(2)(b) of the Act; arld to dr rect respondent No.2 (the jurisdictional Assessing Officer) to compu Le and grant to the petitioner the refund of tax deducted at sourct: on the ex gratia compensation for the Assessment Years 2O2O-2I artd 2021,-22, together with interest under Section 244Aof the Act.
Heard Mr.M, Naga Deepak, learned counsel for the petitioner; and Mr. Kamasani Sudhakar Reddy, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Income Ta:<. Department, for the respondents.
Vide the impugned order, the respondent No.1 rejected the application f,rled by the petitioner urider Section 119(2)(b) of the Act seeking condonation of delay to file revised ITRs for the Assessment Y ears 2O2O -2 I an<l 2O2 | -22. 4. It is the cas,3 of petitioner that ex gratia cornpensation received under the BSNl-\,'oluntary Retirement Scheme - 2Ol9 is one which is in the nature of retrenchment compensation which is fully exempt under second proviso to Section 1O(10)(b) of the Act; that various Coordinate Benches of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal at Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Pune, Mumbai, Indore and Bangalore, in identically placed BSNL retirees, gralted relief under second proviso to Section - 1O(10)(b) of the Act; that due to ignorance of law at the time of filing of the original income case returns, the petitioner-assessee requested for relief of condonation of delay to file revised ITRs for the Assessment Years 2020-27 and 2O2l-22, and to claim refund out of the tax deducted at source.
It is this contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner which stood rejected vide the impugned order.
When we look into the averments made in respect of identical claims being allowed by the Benches of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal at Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Pune, Mumbai, Indore and Bangalore, in identically placed BSNL retirees, this Court is of the considered view that when similar fact was brought to the notice of the respondent- Department, the respondents ought to have appreciated the bona fides of the petitioner and the application filed by the petitioner under Section 119(2)(b) of the Act seeking condonation of delay to file revised ITRs for the Assessment Years 2O2O-21 and 2O2l-22, ought to have been considered by the respondent-Department with a more pragmatic and liberal approach, by appreciating the genuine hardship that the petitioner had been put to or would be put to, in case if the application seeking for condonation is not allowed.
*!EE E7 7. A plain readjng of the impugned order does not disclose whether respondent No.1 had considered arld appreciated the orders passed by Benches of Incomt: Tax Appellate Tribunal at Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Pune, Mumbai, Indore and Bangalore, in identically placed BSNL retirees, and also by other Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) in its proper perspective, more particularly, when those orders have not been chalienged aey further and they have attained finality.
To make things worse for the respondent-Department, learned counsel for the pelitioner has produced before the Court another order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad 'SMC'Bench, at Hyderabad, dated O3.O7.2026, wherein in a batch of appeals the lead matter being LT.A.Nos.9O3 and 904/HYDl2026, wherein similar view had been rr:iterated by the Bench. In the said judgment, it 1 LT.A. N os.1608& 16 Og/CHN ( 12026, dated 27.05.2026 '? LT.A.Nos.1342 and 7427lS\NGl2026, dated 29.05.2026
-a 9. For all the aforesaid said reasons and also taking into consideration the consistent view taken by various Benches of the Tribunal across the country, we are inclined to allow the instant writ petition. The impugned order passed by respondent No.l under Section 119(2Xb) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 bearing DIN ard Letter No.ITBA/COMIF lt7 12026-27 1to89643736(1), dated 12.06.2026, for the Assessment Years 2O2O-21 and 2027-22, stands quashed and set aside. The matter stands remitted to respondent No.
The petitioner herein is permitted to file / submit revised Income Tax returns. Thereafter, the respondent No.2 is directed to consider the case of petitioner on merits.
With these observations, the Writ Petition stands allowed' No costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous applications pending if any, shall stand closed. C. DEEPIKA ASSISTANT REGISTRAR NOTE: That the sentences read in para No'9."The ."tt"i J"a" remitted to respondent No'1". and."the ;;;;;iil io .espondent No'i" in the order dated ii.i-s.ldio, wi]'ro.rs+ga ot 2o26 are corrected and ".""a"a as 'The matter stands remitted to r"ip.iO""t-No'2' and 'the direction to respondent Hoi; respectively, as per the orders of the Hon'ble "ourt art"a 03.09:2026 in lA.No'2 0t 2026' ror 4e^$S-
4q!aa!- To, This amended order shall substitute the earlier order which has already been dispatched on dt:'1711112026. C. DEEPIKA SISTANT REGISTRAR //// SECTION OFFICER
The Principal Commissioner of lncome Tax - No. 211, 2nd Floor, A Block, l.T. Tower, Hyderabad - 50rl 004. 4, yderabad, Office at Room A.C. Guards, Masab Tank,
The lncome Ta;< Officer, Ward 13(3), Hyderabad, Office at Aayakar Bhawan, Opposite L.B. fitadium, Basheer Bagh, Hyderabad - 500 004 (Jurisdictional Assessing Officr-'r).
The Union of lndia, represented by its Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue (Central Board of Direct Taxes), North Block, New Delhi - '1 '10 001 .
One CC to SRI M.NAGA DEEPAK, Advocate. [OPUC]
One CC to SFll KAMASANI SUDHAKAR REDDY, (Sr SC FOR INCOME TAX). [OPUC]
Two CD Copies. I \ M BSI(PSK PVL
HIGH COURT DATED: 1510712026 03/09/2026 AMENDED OFIDER WP.No.19498 of 2026 ALLOWING TI{E WRIT PETITION WITHOUT COISTS 'r{E Sl4 1 o?, c o (J 15 SEP M l> .? t: ,\: ':/' * * 0j o /.-l tl I l" q
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