M/S B J SERVICES CO. AS AGENT OF MR. KERRY HENESSY vs. INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL and ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal, following its own previous judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax and another Vs. SEDCO Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320. In that precedent, a Division Bench of the High Court had held that payment of salary for an 'off period' constituted income earned in India for services rendered in India under Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and was therefore taxable. The High Court applied this ratio decidendi to the present case, finding the 'off period' salary taxable under Section 9(1)(ii). The operative direction was to dismiss the appeal. No issue was expressly left undecided.
What were the facts?
The appeal was filed by M/s B. J. Services Co. Middle East, acting as the agent of Mr. Kerry Hennessy, against an order dated 27.10.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench 'C'. The dispute pertains to the Assessment Year 1999-2000. The appellant is the assessee, and the respondents are the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), and the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax. The core of the dispute revolves around whether an amount paid for an 'off period' should be treated as income earned in India.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was legally justified in treating the amount paid for the 'off period' as income earned in India under the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, despite no services being rendered in India during that period? Assessee's contention: The assessee argued that the amount paid for the 'off period' should not be treated as income earned in India because no services were rendered in India during that period. They further contended that the subsequent amendment to the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) with effect from 01.04.2000, which regards 'off period' or leave period payments as income accrued in India, only applies prospectively from that date, implying it should not apply to the assessment year in question. Revenue's contention: The judgment does not record specific arguments made by the revenue. However, the revenue's position, as upheld by the Tribunal and the High Court, is that such payments are taxable in India.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT
CYRIAC JOSEPH, C.J. (Oral)
This appeal is filed against the order dated 27.10.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench ‘C’, New Delhi in I.T.A. No. 3351/Del/2001. The appellant is the assessee. The dispute relates to the Assessment Year 1999-2000. 2. The substantial question of law raised in the appeal is as follows:
“Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the “off period” as the income earned in India in view of the explanation to section 9(1)(ii) while admittedly no service has been rendered during off period in India and inasmuch as, the subsequent amendment made in the explanation w.e.f. 01.04.2000 shows that the amount paid for “off period” or leave period is regarded as the income accrued in India only w. e. f. 01.04.2000?”
payment of salary for “off period” was income earned in India i.e. for services rendered in India under Section 9(1)(ii) and that “off period salary” was taxable under section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 4. Following the above-mentioned judgment of a Division Bench of this Court, this appeal is dismissed.
(J.C.S. Rawat, J.) (Cyriac Joseph, C.J.)
2005 19.09.2005 A
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