M/S B.J.SERVICE CO.AS AGENT OF MR MOHAMED LSSA vs. INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL and ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal, following its own previous judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax and another Vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320. In that precedent, a Division Bench of the High Court had held that payment of salary for an "off period" constituted income earned in India, i.e., for services rendered in India, under Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and was therefore taxable. The High Court found that the present case was squarely covered by this earlier decision. The ratio decidendi is that 'off period' salary is taxable in India under Section 9(1)(ii) if it is considered payment for services rendered in India, as per the interpretation established in the Sedco Forex case. No specific issue was left undecided.
What were the facts?
The appellant, M/s B J Services Co. Middle East, acting as an agent for Mr. Mohamed Issa, filed an appeal against an order dated 29.01.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench ‘D’. The dispute pertains to the Assessment Year 1998-99. The core of the dispute involves the taxability of an amount paid for an "off period". The appellant contended that no services were rendered in India during this off period. The revenue's position, as reflected in the Tribunal's order, is that this amount is income earned in India. The procedural history involves the assessee filing an appeal against the Tribunal's order.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the "off period" as income earned in India in view of the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? Assessee's contention: The assessee argued that the amount paid for the "off period" should not be treated as income earned in India because no services were rendered in India during that period. They further pointed out that a subsequent amendment to the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) effective from 01.04.2000 specifically regards amounts paid for "off period" or leave period as income accrued in India only from that date, implying it was not the case for the assessment year in question. Revenue's contention: The judgment does not record specific contentions made by the revenue before the High Court. However, the Tribunal's order, which is under challenge, treated the amount as income earned in India.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT
CYRIAC JOSEPH, C.J. (Oral)
This appeal is filed against the order dated 29.01.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench ‘D’, New Delhi in I.T.A. No. 28/ Del / 2000. The appellant is the assessee. The dispute relates to the Assessment Year 1998-99. 2. The substantial question of law raised in the appeal is as follows:
“Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the “off period” as the income earned in India in view of the explanation to section 9(1)(ii) while admittedly no service has been rendered during off period in India and inasmuch as, the subsequent amendment made in the explanation w.e.f. 01.04.2000 shows that the amount paid for “off period” or leave period is regarded as the income accrued in India only w. e. f. 01.04.2000?”
In Commissioner of Income Tax- and another Vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320, a Division Bench of this Court held that the payment of salary for “off period” was income earned in India, i.e., for services rendered in India under Section 9(1)(ii) and that “off period salary” was taxable under section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 4. Following the above mentioned judgment of a Division Bench of this Court, this appeal is dismissed.
(J.C.S. Rawat, J.) (Cyriac Joseph, C.J.)
2005 15.09.2005 A
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