M/S B.J.SERVICES CO.AS AGENTOF ALEXANDROV LYUBOMIR vs. INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL and ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal, following its own Division Bench judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases (2003) 264 ITR 320. In that precedent, the Court had held that payment of salary for an "off period" constituted income earned in India, i.e., for services rendered in India, under Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and was therefore taxable. The High Court found that the present case was squarely covered by this earlier decision. The reasoning was that the "off period" salary was considered income earned in India for services rendered in India, making it taxable under the existing provisions of Section 9(1)(ii) for the assessment year in dispute. No issue was left undecided.
What were the facts?
The appeal is filed by M/s B J Services Co. Middle East, acting as an agent for Mr. Alexandrov Lyubomir, against an order dated January 29, 2004, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Delhi Bench 'D'. The dispute pertains to the Assessment Year 1998-99. The appellant is the assessee, and the respondents are the ITAT, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), and the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax. The core of the dispute involves the taxability of an amount paid for an "off period".
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the "off period" as income earned in India in view of the explanation to section 9(1)(ii), when admittedly no service was rendered during the "off period" in India? This issue turns on the interpretation of Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The assessee contends that the amount paid for the "off period" should not be treated as income earned in India because no services were rendered in India during that period. The assessee further argues that the subsequent amendment to the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) with effect from April 1, 2000, which regards amounts paid for "off period" or leave period as income accrued in India, indicates that such income was only taxable from that date onwards, implying it was not taxable for the assessment year in question. The revenue's contentions are not recorded in the judgment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT
CYRIAC JOSEPH, C.J. (Oral)
This appeal is filed against the order dated 29.01.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench ‘D’, New Delhi in I. T. A. No. 36/ Del/ 2000. The appellant is the assessee. The dispute relates to the Assessment Year 1998-99. 2. The substantial question of law raised in the appeal is as follows:
“Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the “off period” as the income earned in India in view of the explanation to section 9(1)(ii) while admittedly no service has been rendered during off period in India and inasmuch as, the subsequent amendment made in the explanation w.e.f. 01.04.2000 shows that the amount paid for “off period” or leave period is regarded as the income accrued in India only w. e. f. 01.04.2000?”
In Commissioner of Income Tax- and another Vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320, a Division Bench of this Court held that the payment of salary for “off period” was income earned in India, i.e., for services rendered in India under Section 9(1)(ii) and that “off period salary” was taxable under section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 4. Following the above mentioned judgment of a Division Bench of this Court, this appeal is dismissed.
(J.C.S. Rawat, J.) (Cyriac Joseph, C.J.)
2005 15.09.2005 A
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