M/S B.J.SERVICE CO.AS AGENT OF MR MOURAD FAHIM vs. INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL and ORS.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal, following its own previous judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases, reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320. In that precedent, a Division Bench of the High Court had held that payment of salary for an "off period" constituted income earned in India, i.e., for services rendered in India, under Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and was thus taxable. The High Court found that the present case was squarely covered by this earlier decision. Therefore, the Tribunal was legally justified in treating the amount paid for the "off period" as income earned in India. No issue was expressly left undecided.
What were the facts?
The assessee, M/s B J Services Co. Middle East, acting as an agent for Mr. Mourad Fahim, filed an appeal against an order dated 03.02.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Delhi Bench ‘D’. The dispute pertains to the Assessment Year 1997-98. The core of the dispute involves the taxability of an amount paid for an "off period" as income earned in India. The assessee contended that no services were rendered in India during this off period and highlighted that a subsequent amendment to the explanation of Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, effective from 01.04.2000, specifically regarded such payments as income accrued in India only from that date.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was legally justified in treating the amount paid for the "off period" as income earned in India, in view of the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, when admittedly no service was rendered during the off period in India? 2. Whether the subsequent amendment made to the explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) w.e.f. 01.04.2000, which regards amounts paid for "off period" or leave period as income accrued in India only from that date, supports the assessee's contention that such payments were not taxable for the Assessment Year 1997-98? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that no services were rendered in India during the "off period" and that the amendment to Section 9(1)(ii) effective from 01.04.2000 clarifies that payments for "off period" or leave period are considered income accrued in India only from that date, implying they were not taxable for the Assessment Year 1997-98. The assessee relied on the wording of the subsequent amendment. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record specific contentions made by the revenue. However, the revenue's position was implicitly upheld by the Tribunal's order, which the assessee was challenging.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT
CYRIAC JOSEPH, C.J. (Oral)
This appeal is filed against the order dated 03.02.2004 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench ‘D’, New Delhi in I.T.A. No. 50 to 81/ Del/ 2000. The appellant is the assessee. The dispute relates to the Assessment Year 1997-98. 2. The substantial question of law raised in the appeal is as follows:
“Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Tribunal is legally justified in treating the amount paid for the “off period” as the income earned in India in view of the explanation to section 9(1)(ii) while admittedly no service has been rendered during off period in India and inasmuch as, the subsequent amendment made in the explanation w.e.f. 01.04.2000 shows that the amount paid for “off period” or leave period is regarded as the income accrued in India only w. e. f. 01.04.2000?”
In Commissioner of Income Tax- and another Vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. and connected cases reported in (2003) 264 ITR 320, a Division Bench of this Court held that the payment of salary for “off period” was income earned in India i.e. for services rendered in India under Section 9(1)(ii) and that “off period salary” was taxable under section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 4. Following the above mentioned judgment of a Division Bench of this Court, this appeal is dismissed.
(J.C.S. Rawat, J.) (Cyriac Joseph, C.J.)
2005 14.09.2005 A
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