SEDCO FOREX INTERNATIONAL DRILLING INC. vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court decided the two questions of law as follows: Regarding Question 1: The Court held that this question had already been decided by a Division Bench of the same High Court in the case of "Sedco Forex International Inc. Vs. The Commissioner of Income Tax and another" (decided on July 22, 2005, in Income Tax Appeal No.165 of 2001). In that prior judgment, the question was answered in favour of the Revenue. Therefore, following its own precedent, the High Court ruled in favour of the Revenue on this issue. Regarding Question 2: The Court held that this question had been decided by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Civil Appeal Nos.351-355 of 2005, "Sedco Forex International Drill Inc. and Others Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun and Another" (JT 2005(9) SC 639). In view of the Supreme Court's decision, this question was answered in favour of the assessee. Operative Direction: The appeal was disposed of in accordance with these decisions.
What were the facts?
The appellant, Sedco Forex International Drilling Inc., acting as an agent for its employee Mr. James Roy Alford, a Panamanian company, filed an appeal against the consolidated order dated January 30, 2004, for assessment year 1995-96, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Bench 'F', New Delhi. The appeal was preferred against the Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun, and the Assistant Commissioner of Income-Tax, Special Range, Dehradun. The parties agreed that only two questions of law were to be determined, and the rest were not pressed. The High Court of Uttaranchal at Nainital heard the appeal.
What were the issues?
The High Court was to decide two questions of law: 1. Whether the ITAT erred in holding that the appellant failed to satisfy the condition that ‘the remuneration is not deductible in computing the profits of an enterprise chargeable to tax in that other State’? This question concerns the deductibility of remuneration under the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act and potentially Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA). 2. Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that off-period salary was not taxable under section 9(1)(ii) read with the Explanation as it stood at the relevant time? This question pertains to the taxability of salary earned during periods when the employee was not actively rendering services in India, as defined by Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act. Assessee's Contention: The judgment does not explicitly record the assessee's arguments for either question. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not explicitly record the revenue's arguments for either question.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
COURT NO.2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARANCHAL AT NAINITAL
Income Tax Appeal No. 98 of 2004
Sedco Forex International Drilling Inc. as agent of its employee Mr. James Roy Alford a company incorporated in the Republic of Panama having its registered office at No.8 Acquitino de la Guardia Street, City of Panama, Republic of Panama, present Address C/o A.F. Ferguson & Co. Maker Towers, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai
…………. Appellant
Versus
The Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun
having office at Subhash Road, Dehradun-248001
The Assistant Commissioner of Income-Tax,
Special Range, Dehradun having office
at Subhash Road, Dehradun-248001
…………… Respondents
Mr. Arvind Vashisth, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. S.K. Posti, Advocate for the respondents.
Dated: December 01, 2005
Coram: Hon. P.C. Verma, J.
Hon. J.C.S. Rawat, J.
Both the parties are ready to argue the matter today.
This appeal has been preferred against the consolidated order dated 30.01.2004 for the assessment year 1995-96, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, (Bench ‘F’ New Delhi).
The learned counsel for the parties agree that the following only two questions of law arise in this appeal for the
determination. They do not press the rest of the questions framed in the appeal: -
Whether the learned I.T.A.T. has erred in law in holding that the appellant has failed to satisfy the condition that ‘the remuneration is not deductible in computing the profits of an enterprise chargeable to tax in that other State’?
Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that off period salary was not taxable under section 9(1)(ii) read with the Explanation as it stood at the relevant time?
So far as the question No.1 is concerned, this question has already been decided by Division Bench of this Court {in which one of us (P.C.Verma,J.) was a member} in case of “Sedco Forex International Inc. Vs. The Commissioner of Income Tax and another”, which was decided on 22.07.2005 in Income Tax Appeal No.165 of 2001. In the said judgment, the question framed in the said appeal was answered in favour of the Revenue.
The second question has also been decided by the Hon’ble Apex Court in Civil Appeal Nos.351-355 of 2005 “Sedco of Income Tax, Dehradun and Another, JT 2005(9) SC 639”. In view of the aforesaid decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court, this question is answered in favour of the assessee.
In view of the above, we dispose of the appeal accordingly.
(J.C.S. Rawat, J.)
(P.C. Verma, J.)
Rajeev Dang
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