READING and BATES EXPLORATION CO AGENT D. GRICE vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX DEHRADUN
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court allowed the appeal. It noted that the sole question of law was whether the Tribunal was right in holding that off-period salary was not taxable under Section 9(1)(ii) read with the Explanation as it stood at the relevant time. The Court referred to the Supreme Court's decision in Sedco Forex International Drill Inc. and Others vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun and Another (JT 2005(9) SC 639). The Supreme Court had held that the Explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) was amended prospectively by the Finance Act 1999 and could not be applied retrospectively to assessment years prior to 1999. Since the assessment year in the present case (1996-97) was prior to 1999, the assessee could not be taxed on the off-period salary based on the amended Explanation. The Court answered the question in favour of the assessee and allowed the appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Ms/ Reading & Bates Exploration Co. as Agent of Mr. D. Grice, is in appeal against the consolidated order dated July 7, 2004, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for the assessment year 1996-97. The assessee employed foreign technicians for offshore oil drilling. As per employment terms, technicians were entitled to spend 28 days outside India after rendering services in India. The assessee claimed that salary for this 28-day off-period was not taxable in India. The Assessing Officer (AO) added the value of perquisites at Rs. 281 per day to the income and levied interest under Section 234B for non-payment of advance tax. The First Appellate Tribunal affirmed the AO's order. The ITAT, relying on a High Court decision, ruled in favour of the Revenue.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that off-period salary was not taxable under Section 9(1)(ii) read with the Explanation as it stood at the relevant time? Assessee's Contention: The assessee claimed that salary for the 28-day off-period spent outside India was not taxable in India. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue contended that the salary for the off-period was taxable in India. The Assessing Officer added perquisites, and the First Appellate Tribunal affirmed this. The ITAT, in its decision, relied on the High Court's ruling in CIT vs. Sedco Forex International Drilling Co. Ltd. (264 ITR 320).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
COURT NO.2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARANCHAL AT NAINITAL
Income Tax Appeal No. 143 of 2004
Ms/ Reading & Bates Exploration Co. as Agent of Mr. D. Grice
………… Appellant
Versus
The Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun
……………. Respondent
Ms. Krishi Shukla, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. S.K. Posti, Advocate for the respondents.
Dated: December 6, 2005
Coram: Hon. P.C. Verma, J.
Hon. J.C.S. Rawat, J.
Both the parties are ready to argue the matter today.
This appeal has been preferred against the consolidated order dated 07.07.2004 for the assessment year 1996-97, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, (Bench ‘G’ New Delhi).
Brief facts of the case-giving rise to this appeal are that the appellant during the year under consideration employed foreign technicians for carrying on the work off shore oil drilling. As per terms of employment and nature of operation carried on by these persons, they were entitled to spend 28 days out of India after rendering services in India. On the basis of this, it was the claim of the assessee’s that the salary for 28 days off period, which they were entitled to stay out of India was not liable to be taxed in India. The Assessing Authority worked out
value of perquisites at the rate of Rs.281/- per day and added the same to the income. The A.O. also levied interest under Sec.234-B of the Income-Tax Act, as the assessees did not pay framed in the appeal: -
Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that off- period salary was not taxable under Section 9(1)(ii) read with the Explanation as it stood at the relevant time?
into Civil Appeal Nos.351-355 of 2005. The Hon’ble Apex Court in “Sedco Forex International Drill Inc. and Others Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Dehradun and Another, JT 2005(9) Sc 639” has held that since the Explanation to Section 9(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was amended by the Finance Act 1999 and was prospective, therefore, it could not be made applicable in the previous years i.e. to say that no retrospective
effect can be given to the Explanation, if the assessment proceedings are pending after the said amendment and accordingly the judgment of Division Bench of this Court was set aside as the assessment year in dispute was prior to 1999. 6. In the present case also, the assessment year is prior to 1999, thus the assessee cannot be taxed in view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court “Sedco Rajeev Dang
More judgments on Section 9(1)(ii)
- Mr. Rajesh R Hemrajani, Mumbai vs ITO Int. Tax Ward 2(2)(1), MumbaiITA 1284/MUM/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed31 Jul 2026AY 2019-20
- Mrigesh Gaurav, Bangalore vs ITO Ward 42(2)(4), MumbaiITA 7988/MUM/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed5 Mar 2026AY 2018-19
- Commissioner of Income Tax, (International… vs M/S Exl Service.Com Inc (Presently Known As…ITA/749/202517 Dec 2025
- Commissioner of Income Tax (International… vs Exl Service.Com Inc (Presently Known As Exl…ITA/748/202517 Dec 2025
- Commissioner of Income Tax (International… vs Exl Service.Com Inc (Presently Known As Exl…ITA/752/202517 Dec 2025
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Pramod Kumar Behera vs. Union Of INDIAOrissa · 4 Nov 2026
- Santosh Kumar Pradhan (Late Biswabhar Pradhan) vs. The Chief Commissioner, CGST And Central Excise And Customs, BhubaneswarOrissa · 4 Nov 2026
- Mrs. Sharma Glass And Plywoods vs. The Commercial Tax OfficerKarnataka · 4 Nov 2026
- Fino Payments Bank Limited vs. State Of KarnatakaKarnataka · 4 Nov 2026
- Sri Mohanraj vs. Assistant Commissioner Of Commercial TaxesKarnataka · 4 Nov 2026