SHYAMALAMMA KIDNEY FOUNDATION,NELLORE vs. CIT (EXEMPTIONS), HYDERABAD, HYDERABAD

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ITA 913/VIZ/2026Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam29 October 20267 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the assessee had filed an application in Form No. 10AB on October 5, 2025, seeking registration under Section 12AB of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The assessee is a public charitable trust. The appeal was filed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Hyderabad, dated June 25, 2026, which dismissed the application for renewal of registration. The grounds raised by the assessee primarily concern the procedural fairness and substantive justification for the denial of renewal. The assessee argued that the dismissal was without proper reasons, lacked application of mind, and was based on technicalities that should have been condoned, especially considering the charitable nature of its activities. The assessee also raised issues of jurisdiction, timeliness of the order, and violation of natural justice. The judgment does not record the revenue's arguments. Since the specific findings and reasoning of the Tribunal on each ground are not detailed in the provided text, a complete analysis of the 'held' section cannot be provided. However, the core of the dispute revolves around the CIT(E)'s decision to dismiss the renewal application and the assessee's arguments against it.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Shyamalamama Kidney Foundation, filed an appeal against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Hyderabad, dated June 25, 2026. The appeal challenges the dismissal of the assessee's application for renewal of registration under Section 12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, filed in Form No. 10AB on October 5, 2025. The assessee is a public charitable trust established on January 18, 2012. The grounds of appeal primarily argue that the CIT(E) erred in dismissing the application without proper reasons, failed to appreciate the charitable nature of the activities, and that the denial of renewal on technical grounds, such as a mistake in selecting a dropdown or the absence of provisional registration under the new regime, was unjustified. The assessee also contended that the order was passed out of time, without jurisdiction, and in violation of natural justice principles, including the lack of a personal hearing.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the order of the CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad, dated June 25, 2026, is contrary to law, fact, and the circumstances of the case, as alleged by the assessee? 2. Whether the CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad, erred in dismissing the application filed in Form No. 10AB dated October 5, 2025, for renewal of registration under Section 12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Act without assigning proper reasons and justification? 3. Whether the dismissal of the application for registration without examining the documents filed with Form No. 10AB demonstrates a non-application of mind by the CIT(Exemptions), thereby vitiating the impugned order? 4. Whether the denial of renewal of registration on technical grounds, for want of a certificate of registration under Section 12A of the Act under the old regime, was unjustified, especially after incorporation and related documents were considered for the initial grant of registration? 5. Whether a mistake in selecting the wrong dropdown in the application should be considered fatal, and whether the denial of registration under Section 12A for want of provisional registration under the new regime was unjustified, given the charitable nature of the trust's activities? 6. Whether the CIT(Exemptions) ought to have exercised discretion to condone the mistake in the application for renewal of registration under Section 12A, considering the powers to condone belated filing and the charitable nature of the trust's activities? 7. Whether the order passed by the CIT(Exemptions) was out of time, invalid, passed without jurisdiction, and not sustainable in law? 8. Whether the impugned order was passed in violation of the principles of natural justice, including the non-grant of a personal hearing? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that the CIT(E) failed to provide proper reasons for dismissal, did not apply its mind to the documents filed, and denied renewal on technical grounds, such as a dropdown error or lack of provisional registration, which were unjustified given the charitable nature of its activities. The assessee also contended that the order was passed out of time, without jurisdiction, and in violation of natural justice principles, including the denial of a personal hearing. They relied on the principle that mistakes should not be fatal and that discretion should be exercised to condone errors, especially for charitable trusts. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12A(1)(ac)(vi),Section 12A,Section 12AB

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM

Before: SHRI SONJOY SARMA, HON’BLE & SHRI OMKARESHWAR CHIDARA, HON’BLE

PER SONJOY SARMA, JM: This appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Hyderabad [in short “Ld.CIT(E)”] vide DIN: ITBA/EXM/F/EXM45/2026-27/1090454583(1) dated 25-Jun-2026.

2.

The Assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:

1.

“The order of the CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad dated 25.06.2026 vide DIN & Order No. ITBA/EXM/F/EXM45/2026-27/1090454583(1) is contrary to law, fact and in circumstances of the case. 2. The CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad erred in dismissing the application filed in Form No. IOAB dated 05.10.2025 in seeking renewal of registration for the appellant entity under Section 12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Act without assigning proper reasons and justification. 3. The CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that dismissal of the application filed in Form No. IOAB in seeking registration without having examining the documents filed along with Form No. IOAB dated 05.10.2025 in its entirety would demonstrate the complete non application of mind on his part, thereby vitiating the impugned order passed in its entirety. 4. The CIT (Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that having taken on record the incorporation documents and other related documents at the time of grant of final registration, the denial of the grant of renewal of registration on technical grounds, for want of certificate of registration in terms of Section 12A of the Act under the old regime was wholly unjustified and not sustainable in law. 5. The CIT (Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that the mistake committed in selecting the wrong dropdown should not be reckoned as fatal and further ought to have appreciated that having not disputed the charitable nature of the activities pursued by the appellant trust, the denial of the grant of registration under Section 12A of the Act for want of provisional registration under the new regime was wholly unjustified and not sustainable in law. 6. The CIT (Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that in any event, the discretion vested in their office to condone the mistake committed in the application(s) filed ought to have been exercised in the present case for granting renewal of registration under Section 12A of the Act especially in view of the powers vested in his office to condone belated filing of application under Section 12A of the Act coupled with the charitable nature of the activities pursued by the appellant trust. 7. The CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that the order under consideration was passed out of time, invalid, passed without jurisdiction and not sustainable both on facts and in law.

8.

The CIT(Exemptions), Hyderabad failed to appreciate that there was no effective/proper opportunity given before passing the impugned order including non granting of personal hearing and any order passed in violation of the principles of natural justice is nullity in law. 9. The Appellant craves leave to file additional grounds/arguments at the time of hearing.”

3.

Brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed application in Form No.10AB dated 05.10.2025 seeking registration under Section 12AB of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The assessee is a public charitable trust constituted under a trust deed dated 18.01.2012 and registered with the District Registrar, Nellore, vide Registration No. 42 of 2012. Its sole charitable object is medical relief, and it provides dialysis assistance to economically weaker sections of society. The assessee was granted registration under Section 12AA of the Act on 20.12.2012. However, it did not file Form No. 10A within the prescribed period for migration of its existing registration to the new regime under Section 12AB. Subsequently, on 05.10.2025, the assessee filed an application in Form No. 10AB under item (B) of sub-clause (vi) of Section 12A(1)(ac), along with a petition seeking condonation of delay. It explained that its chartered accountant practiced at Chennai, approximately 200 kilometers away, and that the trustees were under the bonafide belief that no fresh application was necessary in view of the subsisting registration already granted under Section 12AA. The assessee further submitted that its corpus of Rs.46,74,731 was invested in the modes prescribed under Section 11(5) of the Act. The application was rejected solely on the ground that, having held registration under Section 12AA, the assessee ought to have applied under Section 12A(1)(ac)(i) by filing Form No. 10A before the CPC. Accordingly, the application filed under item (B) of sub-clause (vi) was treated as invalid. The impugned order does not record any adverse finding regarding the charitable objects or the genuineness of the assessee's activities. On the contrary, column 2A of the order itself describes the nature of the assessee's activities as "Charitable". The assessee contends that it furnished all relevant particulars, including the trust deed, registration certificate, objects of the trust, details of trustees, bank account particulars, corpus, investments and income, together with a declaration that no exemption had been claimed under Sections 11 and 12 thereafter. Thus, according to the assessee, the defect was confined to the selection of the relevant statutory provision in the dropdown menu of the electronic application form, and the application ought not to have been rejected on that technical ground without considering its substance and the request for condonation of delay. The assessee, therefore, seeks appropriate relief from the Tribunal against the rejection of its application for registration under Section 12AB of the Act.

4.

Aggrieved by the above order, assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal.

At the time of hearing, Authorised Representative fairly stated that while seeking the renewal of the registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Act, in Form No.10AB, assessee due to a bonafide mistake, chose an incorrect column, therefore, the application of the assessee was rejected by the Ld. CIT(E). He stated that, it was due to an inadvertent mistake that the claim was made in the wrong column. Therefore, considering the facts and circumstances of the case, he prayed that the matter may be remitted back to the file of the Ld. CIT(E), with a direction to re-examine the issue afresh after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.

5.

On the other hand, the learned Departmental Representative did not raise any serious objection, if the matter is remitted back to the file of the Ld. CIT(E).

6.

We, after hearing the rival submissions of the parties and perusing the material available on record, we find that in the present case of the assessee, the assessee is seeking renewal of registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Act, which was stated to be filed by the assessee, and while filling the form due to an inadvertent mistake, chose a wrong column, and the application of the assessee was rejected. Since the assessee prayed for remitting back the issue to the file of the Ld.CIT(E), with a direction to re-examine the issue afresh by affording another opportunity of being heard, therefore, the instant issue is remitted back to the file of the Ld.CIT(E), with a direction to re-examine the issue and pass an appropriate order in accordance with law after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee, if necessary, the assessee is at liberty to file the corrected form by selecting the appropriate column. The assessee is also directed to substantiate its claim before the Ld.CIT(E) without any fail. In terms of the above, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

7.

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 29th October, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- OMKARESHWAR CHIDARA SONJOY SARMA ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Visakhapatnam Dated: 29.10.2026 Giridhar, Sr.PS Copy to:

SHYAMALAMMA KIDNEY FOUNDATION, 15-63, BRINDAVANAM, 1 NELLORE-524001, ANDHRA PRADESH

CIT (EXEMPTIONS), HYDERABAD, AAYKAR BHAWAN, OPPOSITE LB 2 STADIUM, BASHEER BAGH, HYDERABAD-500004, TELANGANA

3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE D.R., ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH 5 GUARD FILE

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