PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF IN vs. M/S.APOLLO HOSPITALS ENTERPR

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TCA/763/2019HC Madras09 March 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice T. S. SIVAGNANAM4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court, in light of the submissions made by the Revenue's counsel, dismissed the Tax Case Appeal. The dismissal was based on the low tax effect, as per CBDT Circular No. 17/2019. The Court explicitly stated that the substantial questions of law raised in the appeal were left open. Liberty was granted to the Revenue to file a petition to restore the appeal if the tax effect is found to be above the threshold limit fixed in the circular, allowing for a decision on merits. Therefore, no finding was reached on the merits of the substantial questions of law.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, represented by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Central-I, Chennai, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order dated 02.04.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai ('the Tribunal'). The appeal pertains to the assessment year 2012-13 and challenges the Tribunal's decision concerning the assessee, M/s. Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Pvt. Ltd., Chennai. The procedural history involves the Revenue filing the appeal before the High Court of Judicature at Madras after the Tribunal's order.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in not appreciating that the assessee credited employee's contribution to Provident Fund (PF) and Employees' State Insurance (ESI) to the employee's account beyond the 'due date' as stipulated in the Explanation to Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 2. Whether the Tribunal was right in not following the decisions of the Gujarat High Court in CIT Vs. Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation [366 ITR 170] and the Kerala High Court in CIT Vs. Merchem Ltd. [378 ITR 443], which held that employee's contribution must be paid on or before the statutory due date? Assessee's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the assessee. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue argued that the appeal should be dismissed due to low tax effect, citing CBDT Circular No. 17/2019, which increased the monetary limit for appeals to the High Court to Rs. 1 Crore. The tax effect in this case was stated to be below this threshold.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 36(1)(va),Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

TCA.No.763 of 2019 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 09.3.2021 CORAM THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE T.S.SIVAGNANAM and THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE R.N.MANJULA Tax Case Appeal No.763 of 2019 The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Central-I, Chennai ...Appellant Vs M/s.Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Pvt. Ltd., Chennai-6. ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 02.4.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'A' Bench, Chennai made in I.T.A.No.3467/Chny/2018 for the assessment year 2012-13. For Appellant : Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, SSC assisted by Mrs.K.G.Usharani, JSC Judgment was delivered by

T.S.SIVAGNANAM

This appeal has been filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for brevity) challenging the 1/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.763 of 2019 order dated 02.4.2019 made in I.T.A.No.3467/Chny/2018 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai, 'A' Bench ('the Tribunal' for brevity) for the assessment year 2012-13. 2. The Revenue has filed this appeal by raising the following substantial questions of law: “1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in not appreciating the fact that the sum of employee's contribution to PF and ESI were credited by the assessee to employee's account beyond the 'due date' as mentioned in Explanation to Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ? and 2. Whether the Tribunal is right in not following the decisions of the High Court of Gujarat in the case of CIT Vs. Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation [366 ITR 170] and the High Court of Kerala in the case of CIT Vs. Merchem Ltd. [378 ITR 443] wherein it is held that employees contribution should be paid on or before the due date as prescribed under the relevant statute ?” 3. We have heard Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel assisted by Mrs.K.G.Usharani, Junior Standing Counsel appearing for the appellant/Revenue. 2/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.763 of 2019 4. The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant submits that the above appeal is not pursued by the Revenue on account of the low tax effect in terms of Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.8.2019 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes. By the said Circular, the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court has been increased to Rs.1 Crore. It is further submitted that the tax effect in this case is less than the threshold limit. 5. In the light of the said submissions, the above tax case appeal is dismissed on account of the low tax effect. The substantial questions of law raised are left open. In the event the tax effect is above the threshold limit fixed in the said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to file a petition before this Court to restore the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. 09.3.2021 To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'A' Bench, Chennai. RS 3/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.763 of 2019 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J AND R.N.MANJULA,J RS TCA.No.763 of 2019 09.3.2021 4/4 http://www.judis.nic.in

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