THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME T vs. M/S RR DONNELLEY PUBLISHING

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TCA/717/2019HC Madras01 October 2019Bench: Hon`ble The ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE5 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court did not decide the substantial questions of law on merits. The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Revenue brought to the court's notice a Circular instruction issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) vide Circular No.17/2019 dated 8th August 2019. This circular stipulates that appeals shall not be filed or pursued by the Department before the High Court if the tax effect does not exceed Rs.1,00,00,000/-. In the present case, the tax effect was stated to be less than this monetary limit. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue as withdrawn. The court explicitly stated that the substantial questions of law were kept open for determination in appropriate cases. No costs were awarded.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, the Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai, filed a Tax Case Appeal before the High Court of Judicature at Madras against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai, dated 24.8.2016. This order was in relation to ITA No.909/Mds/2016 for the Assessment Year 2008-2009. The appeal was filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The respondent assessee is M/s. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. The appeal challenged the Tribunal's decision regarding the allowability of balance depreciation and additional depreciation in subsequent assessment years.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in allowing the balance depreciation in the second year of asset acquisition when only 50% was claimed in the first year due to the machinery being used for less than 180 days. 2. Whether the Tribunal's finding allowing the balance 50% depreciation in a year other than the year of installation is valid, given no provision for carrying forward balance depreciation. 3. Whether the Tribunal's reasoning for allowing 50% of additional depreciation in the subsequent year is proper, considering Section 32(1)(iia) restricts this allowance to the year of acquisition and installation. 4. Whether the Tribunal was justified in directing the AO to grant the remaining additional depreciation in a subsequent assessment year, when the relevant provision (Finance Act, 2016) was effective from 1.4.2016, while the impugned assessment year was 2008-09. The Revenue argued that balance depreciation and additional depreciation cannot be claimed in subsequent years if not fully utilized in the year of acquisition/installation. The assessee's contentions are not explicitly recorded in the provided text.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 32(1)(iia)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Judgt. dt. 1.10.19 in T.C.A.717/19 CIT v. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. 1/5 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 1.10.2019 CORAM THE HONOURABLE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE AND THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE C.SARAVANAN Tax Case (Appeal) No.717 of 2019 The Commissioner of Income Tax Chennai Appellant Vs. M/s.RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd., C10 & 11, SIPCOT Industrial Park, Irungattukottai, Sriperumbudur Tk. PAN: AADCR2569R Respondent Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai, dated 24.8.2016 made in ITA No.909/Mds/2016. For Appellant : Ms.Hema Muralikrishnan Standing Counsel For Respondent : Mr.R.Venkatnarayanan J U D G M E N T (Delivered by Dr.VINEET KOTHARI, ACJ) This Tax Case Appeal has been filed by the Revenue, calling in question the correctness of the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai, dated 24.8.2016 made in ITA No.909/Mds/2016, for the Assessment Year 2008-2009, by raising the http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt. 1.10.19 in T.C.A.717/19 CIT v. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. 2/5 following substantial questions of law: "i) Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that the balance depreciation is allowable in the 2nd year of acquisition of assets since only 50% was claimed in the first year as the machinery was put to use for less than 180 days? ii) Is not the finding of the Tribunal bad by allowing the balance 50% of the depreciation in the year other than the year of installation especially when there is no provision under the Income Tax Act for carry forward of the balance depreciation and claim the same? iii) Whether the reasoning and finding of the Tribunal is proper by allowing 50% of the additional depreciation in the subsequent year when Section 32(1)(iia) allows for and restricts the allowance to the year when the plant and machinery is acquired and installed? iv) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in directing the AO to grant remaining part of additional depreciation in the subsequent asst. year when such allowance was granted only by Finance Act, 2016 with effect from 1.4.2016 http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt. 1.10.19 in T.C.A.717/19 CIT v. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. 3/5 whereas the impugned asst. year is 2008-09 and therefore said provision was not applicable?" 2. When the matter is taken up for admission, learned Senior Standing Counsel brought to our notice the Circular instruction issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes vide Circular No.17/2019 dated 8th August 2019, wherein, it is stipulated that appeals shall not be filed/pursued by the Department before the High Court in cases where the tax effect does not exceed Rs.1,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Crore). 3. In the instant case, the tax effect is said to be less than the monetary limit imposed and therefore, the Appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed, as withdrawn, keeping open the substantial questions of law for determination in appropriate cases. No costs. (V.K.,ACJ.)(C.S.N.,J) 1.10.2019 Index : Yes/No Internet : Yes/No ssk. To 1. The Commissioner of Income Tax Chennai. http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt. 1.10.19 in T.C.A.717/19 CIT v. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. 4/5 2. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai. 3. The Deputy Commissioner of Income tax, Company Circle-V(4), Chennai-34. http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt. 1.10.19 in T.C.A.717/19 CIT v. RR Donnelley Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. 5/5 DR.VINEET KOTHARI, ACJ. and C.SARAVANAN, J. ssk. T.C.(A) No.717 of 2019 1.10.2019. http://www.judis.nic.in

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