PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF IN vs. MADRAS SECURITY PRINTERS PVT
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue. The Court found that the ITAT had in-depth analyzed the issue of whether the assessee furnished inaccurate particulars. The Court affirmed the ITAT's factual finding that the assessee had not made a false claim or concealed income, leading to the deletion of the penalty under Section 271(1)(c). The Court also noted that the assessee accepted the disallowance of the expenditure of Rs. 4.68 crores. Consequently, the Court held that no substantial questions of law arose for consideration, and therefore, the appeal was dismissed. The reasoning for deleting the penalty was based on the ITAT's affirmation of the CIT(A)'s order, which in turn relied on the Supreme Court decision in CIT Vs. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd. and the High Court's decision in CIT Vs. Cholamandalam Investment & Finance Co. Ltd., holding that mere omissions or wrong claims do not automatically amount to concealment or furnishing of wrong particulars.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai, has appealed against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for the assessment year 2010-11. The ITAT had deleted a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, on the assessee, M/s. Madras Security Printers Pvt. Limited. The Assessing Officer had levied the penalty on the ground that the assessee made a wrong claim of expenditure amounting to Rs. 4,68,00,000/-, which led to inaccurate particulars of income or reduction of income. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) had previously allowed the assessee's appeal and set aside the penalty, a decision affirmed by the ITAT. The assessee accepted the disallowance of the expenditure.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in law, the ITAT was right in deleting the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) by holding that the assessee had not made a false claim and had not concealed income? 2. Whether, on the facts and in law, the ITAT was right in holding that an assessee, fully aware of the unambiguous provisions of the explanation to Section 37(1), claiming an expenditure prohibited by the said explanation, will not attract the penal provisions envisaged by Section 271(1)(c)? 3. Whether, on the facts and in law, the ITAT was right in deleting the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) by relying on CIT vs. Reliance Petro Products Ltd. [2010] 322 ITR 158 (SC), when the facts of the assessee's case are clearly distinguishable? Assessee's contentions: The assessee contended that there was no withholding or hiding of information and that all particulars regarding transactions with the contractee were furnished. The assessee also argued that the expenditure was claimed with the knowledge that it was entitled to be claimed for the relevant accounting year, and relevant information was produced. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue argued that the assessee made a wrong claim of expenditure with the knowledge that it was not allowable, leading to inaccurate particulars of income. The Revenue also questioned the applicability of the Reliance Petro Products Ltd. decision to the present case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
TCA.No.66 of 2021 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 25.01.2021 CORAM : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Ms.Justice R.N.MANJULA Tax Case Appeal No.66 of 2021 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle-4(1), Chennai - 600 034. ...Appellant Vs M/s.Madras Security Printers Pvt. Limited, No.72, T.H.road, Tondiarpet, Chennai - 600 081. PAN: AAGCM0599K ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 06.03.2019 made in ITA.No.1942/Chny/2016 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench, for the assessment year 2010-11. For Appellant: Mr.Karthik Ranganathan Senior Standing Counsel For Respondent: Mr.N.Devanathan 1/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 JUDGMENT (Delivered by
T.S.Sivagnanam,J
) This appeal, filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, the Act) is directed against the order dated 06.03.2019 made in ITA.No.1942/Chny/2016 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench (for brevity, the Tribunal) for the assessment year 2010-11. 2. The Revenue has raised the following substantial questions of law for consideration: "1. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble Tribunal was right in deleting the penalty levied u/s.271(1)(c) by holding that the assessee had not made a false claim and had not concealed income? 2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble Tribunal was right in holding that where an assessee being fully aware of unambiguous provisions of explanation to section 37(1), claimed an expenditure prohibited by said explanation, will not attract the 2/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 penal provisions envisaged by section 271(1)(c)? 3. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in deleting the penalty levied u/s.271(1)(c) of the I.T. Act having placed reliance on the Apex Court decision in the case of CIT vs. Reliance Petro Products Ltd. [2010] 322 ITR 158 (SC) when the facts of the case of the assessee is clearly distinguishable from that of Reliance Petro Products Ltd?" 3. We have heard Mr.Karthik Ranganathan, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the Appellant – Revenue and Mr.N.Devanathan, learned counsel appearing for the respondent. 4. The short question involved in this appeal is as to whether the assessee is liable for penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act. 5. The Assessing Officer levied penalty on the ground that the assessee, with the knowledge that the expenditure of Rs.4,68,00,000/- is not leviable, made a wrong claim of expenditure, which led to the inaccurate 3/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 particulars of income or reduction of income to the equivalent amount. Therefore, the Assessing Officer rejected the argument of the assessee that there was no withholding or hiding of the information and that they had furnished all the particulars with reference to the transactions between them and the contractee. Further, the assessee contended that the assessee, with the knowledge that the expenditure is entitled to be claimed for the relevant accounting year, has made a claim of the expenditure, though the relevant information was produced. As noticed, this argument did not find favour by the Assessing Officer. 6. Aggrieved by the assessment order, the assessee filed an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-8, Chennai [CIT(A)], which was allowed by order dated 07.03.2016. The CIT(A), after considering the entire facts, held that mere omissions and wrong claims would not amount to either concealment of income or furnishing of wrong particulars. After referring to a decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT Vs. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd. [reported in 322 ITR 151], the penalty was set aside. The CIT(A) also referred to the decision of 4/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 this Court in the case of CIT Vs. Cholamandalam Investment & Finance Co. Ltd. [reported in (2014) 364 ITR 0680]. 7. As against the order of the CIT(A), the Revenue preferred an appeal and the assessee has also preferred an appeal, because the quantum appeal filed before the CIT(A) was dismissed against the assessee. 8. From the impugned order, we find that there was no representation for the assessee before the Tribunal. The Tribunal dismissed the assessee's appeal and confirmed the findings of the CIT(A), so far as the disallowance of Rs.4.68 crores done by the Assessing Officer. With regard to the deletion of penalty, the Tribunal took note of the factual position and affirmed the order passed by the CIT(A). 9. We find that the issue as to whether the assessee furnished inaccurate particulars for examination of its correctness by the CIT(A) was in depth analyzed by the Tribunal. Therefore, we find no good ground to interfere with the said factual finding and also find that there are no 5/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 questions of law, much less substantial questions of law arising in this appeal. 10. Mr.N.Devanathan, learned counsel appearing for the respondent-assessee submitted that the respondent has accepted that portion of the order passed by the Tribunal confirming the disallowance. This is recorded. 11. For the above reason, the Tax Case Appeal is dismissed as no substantial questions of law arise for consideration. No costs. (T.S.S.,J.) (R.N.M.,J.) 25.01.2021 Index: Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking Judgment/Non speaking Judgment hvk 6/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 To 1. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench. 2. Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle-4(1), Chennai - 600 034. 7/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.66 of 2021 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J AND R.N.MANJULA,J hvk TCA.No.66 of 2021 25.01.2021 8/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. V J Petro Products vs. The Deputy Assistant Commissioner (St) - IiiAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Asian Aura vs. Government Of Nct Of Delhi And Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Shining Steel Through Its Proprietor Kartik Gupta vs. Union Of INDIA & Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Redamancy World Through Its Proprietor Sanjay Kumar Goel vs. Central Board Of Indirect Taxes And Customs & Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Arj Exim INDIA vs. Additional Commissioner Of CGST, Appeals-Ii, New Delhi And OrsDelhi · 27 Oct 2026