M/S. TTK HEALTHCARE LTD vs. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF

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TCA/587/2017HC Madras23 June 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice M.DURAISWAMY5 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court did not adjudicate the substantial questions of law framed for consideration. This was due to a subsequent development: the enactment of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 (Act 3 of 2020), which provided for the resolution of disputed tax. The assessee informed the Court that they had already been issued Form-3 under this Act and sought permission to withdraw the appeal. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the Tax Case Appeal as withdrawn. No finding was given on the merits of the substantial questions of law, and no specific ratio decidendi was established concerning those questions. The operative direction was to dismiss the appeal as withdrawn.

What were the facts?

The assessee, M/s. TTK Healthcare Limited, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order dated 25.11.2016 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras "C" Bench, for the assessment year 2012-2013. The appeal was filed before the High Court of Judicature at Madras. The Revenue was represented by the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle – 3 (1), Chennai. The appeal was admitted and substantial questions of law were framed. However, due to subsequent developments, the appeal was ultimately withdrawn by the assessee.

What were the issues?

1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in not adjudicating whether the disallowance under Section 37, by relying on CBDT Circular which could not have retrospective effect, could be made by an order under Section 154 of the Act? 2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in considering the CBDT Circular dated 01.08.2012 which could not have retrospective effect? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee contended that the Tribunal failed to adjudicate whether a disallowance under Section 37, based on a CBDT Circular that lacked retrospective effect, could be made via an order under Section 154. The assessee also argued that the Tribunal erred in considering a CBDT Circular dated 01.08.2012, which should not have been applied retrospectively. The assessee relied on the principle that circulars cannot have retrospective effect. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the Revenue on these issues.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 37,Section 154

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 23.06.2021 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE M. DURAISWAMY AND THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE R. HEMALATHA Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017 and C.M.P.No.14637 of 2017 M/s. TTK Healthcare Limited, 6, Cathedral Road, Chennai - 600 086.

... Appellant v.

The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle – 3 (1), Chennai. ... Respondent

Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras "C" Bench, dated 25.11.2016 passed in I.T.A.No.1643/Mds/2016. For Appellant : Mr.R.Venkat Narayanan For Respondent : Mrs.S.Premalatha

for Mr.M.Swaminathan, Senior Standing Counsel Page 1/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017 J U D G M E N T (Delivered by M.DURAISWAMY, J.) This appeal filed by the assessee under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for brevity), is directed against the order dated 25.11.2016 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras "C" Bench, ('the Tribunal' for brevity) in I.T.A.No.1643/Mds/2016 for the assessment year 2012-2013. 2. The appellant has raised the following substantial questions of law in the above appeal:- " 1.Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in not adjudicating whether the disallowance under Section 37, by relying on CBDT Circular which could not have retrospective effect, could be made by an order under Section 154 of the Act? 2.Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in considering the CBDT Circular dated 01.08.2012 which could not have retrospective effect?" 3. We have heard Mr.R. Venkat Narayanan, learned counsel for the appellant/assessee and Mrs.S.Premalatha for Mr.M.Swaminathan, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the respondent/Revenue. Page 2/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017 4. It may not be necessary for this Court to decide the Substantial Questions of Law framed for consideration on account of certain subsequent developments. The Government of India enacted the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 (Act 3 of 2020) to provide for resolution of disputed tax and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. The Act of the Parliament received the assent of the President on 17th March 2020 and published in the Gazette of India on 17th March 2020. 5. We are informed by the learned counsel for the appellant/ assessee that the assessee had already been issued with Form-3 on 14.06.2021 and the learned counsel for the appellant seeks permission of this Court to withdraw the appeal. 6. In view of the submission made by the learned counsel for the appellant, the Tax Case Appeal stands dismissed as withdrawn. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. Index : Yes/No [M.D., J.] [R.H., J.] Internet : Yes 23.06.2021 mtl (2/2) Page 3/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017

To 1. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras "C" Bench 2.The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle – 3 (1), Chennai. Page 4/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017 M. DURAISWAMY, J. and R.HEMALATHA, J. mtl Tax Case Appeal No.587 of 2017

23.06.2021

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