COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S.CHETTINAD MORIMURA

PDF · subscribers
TCA/525/2016HC Madras26 July 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice M.DURAISWAMY7 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the appeals filed by the Revenue. The dismissal was based on the submission by the Revenue's counsel that the appeals were not being pursued due to low tax effect, in accordance with CBDT Circular No. 17/2019, which increased the monetary limit for appeals to the High Court to Rs. 1 crore. The Court noted that the tax effect in these cases was below the threshold. Consequently, the substantial questions of law framed for admission were left open. The Revenue was granted liberty to seek restoration of the appeals if the tax effect exceeded the threshold limit. No costs were imposed.

What were the facts?

The Revenue filed two appeals (T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016) under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the orders of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, dated 19.02.2014. These appeals pertained to Assessment Years 2005-2006 and 2006-2007, respectively. The appeals challenged the Tribunal's decision to allow certain expenditures as revenue expenditure in the hands of the assessee, M/s. Chettinad Morimura Semiconductor Material Pvt. Ltd. The Revenue contended that these expenditures were capital in nature and not related to the assessee's business. The appeals were admitted on substantial questions of law.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the expenditure incurred on repairs and maintenance of a community hall constructed for villagers was revenue expenditure eligible for deduction, given it was not related to the assessee's business. 2. Whether expenditure on filling, levelling, and developing the safety area of the community hall was revenue expenditure, considering it was not related to the assessee's business. 3. Whether the expenditure on the community hall and safety area development constituted an addition to a capital asset, making it non-revenue in nature. 4. Whether expenditure on the raw material storage yard, involving total replacement, should be treated as capital expenditure due to its enduring benefit, rather than revenue expenditure. The Revenue argued that the expenditures were not related to the assessee's business and, in some instances, constituted capital expenditure resulting in an enduring benefit. The assessee's contentions are not explicitly recorded in the provided text.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATE: 26.07.2021 CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.DURAISWAMY AND THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE R.HEMALATHA T.C.A.Nos.525 & 526 of 2016 Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai.

.. Appellant in both TCAs v. M/s. Chettinad Morimura Semiconductor Material Pvt. Ltd., 37, Old Mahabalipuram Road, Kazhipattur Village, Padur Post, Kanchipuram District - 603 103 PAN : AAACC2461Q ... Respondent in both TCAs

T.C.A. No.525 /2016 : Appeal preferred under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, "B" Bench, dated 19.02.2014 in I.T.A.No.2080/Mds/2013 for the Assessment Year 2005-2006. Page 1/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 T.C.A. No.526/2016 : Appeal preferred under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, "B" Bench, dated 19.02.2014 in I.T.A.No.2081/Mds/2013 for the Assessment Year 2006-2007.

For Appellant : Mr.T.Ravikumar (in both TCAs) Senior Standing Counsel For Respondents : Mr. M. Kaushik (in both TCAs) for Mr. S.Sridhar

COMMON JUDGMENT (Judgment was delivered by M. DURAISWAMY, J.) We have heard Mr.T.Ravikumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant/Revenue and M. Kaushik, learned counsel for the respondent/assessee. 2. These appeals, filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, the Act) are directed against the order dated 19.02.2014 made respectively in ITA.Nos.2080/Mds/2013 & 2081/Mds/2013 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Page 2/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 Chennai, ''B'' Bench (for brevity, the Tribunal) for the Assessment Years 2005-2006 and 2006-2007. 3. The appeals were admitted on the following substantial questions of law: T.C.A. No.525 /2016 : “ (i) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the expenditure incurred on repairs and maintenance of community has constructed for the villagers in the area was a revenue expenditure eligible for deduction in the hands of the assessee, when the fact remains that construction/maintenance of community hall is not related to the business of the assessee and therefore, not eligible for deduction? (ii) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the expenditure incurred towards filling, levelling and developing of safety area of community hall constructed for villagers in the area is eligible for deduction in the hands of the assessee as revenue in nature when the construction/maintenance of community hall is not related to the business of the assessee and therefore, not eligible for deduction? (iii) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in Page 3/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 overlooking the fact that in any event the expenditure incurred on the community hall and development of safety area amounted to addition of capital asset and therefore, the expenditure was not revenue in nature? (iv) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the expenditure incurred towards raw material storage yard is revenue expenditure when the said expenditure was incurred for total replacement of the existing storage yard and not for mere setting right defects of existing yard and therefore, oughtto have been treated as capital expenditure resulting in an asset/benefit of enduring nature?

T.C.A. No.526 /2016 : “ (i) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the expenditure incurred towards filling, levelling and developing of safety area of community hall constructed for villagers in the area is eligible for deduction in the hands of the assessee as revenue in nature when the construction/maintenance of community hall is not related to the business of the assessee and therefore, not eligible for deduction? (ii) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in overlooking the fact that in any event the expenditure incurred on development of safety area amounted to addition of capital asset and therefore,the expenditure was not revenue in nature? Page 4/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 (iii) Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the expenditure incurred towards raw material storage yard is revenue expenditure when the said expenditure was incurred for total replacement of the existing storage yard and not for mere setting right defects of existing yard and therefore, ought to have been treated as capital expenditure resulting in an asset/benefit of enduring nature? " 4. The learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing for the appellant submits that the above appeals are not pursued by the Revenue on account of the Low Tax Effect in terms of Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes. By the said Circular, the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court has been increased to Rs.1 crore. It is further submitted that the tax effect in this case is less than the threshold limit. 5. In the light of the said submissions, the above Tax Case Appeals are dismissed on account of the Low Tax Effect. The substantial questions of law framed are left open. In the event the tax effect in all these cases are above the threshold limit fixed in the said Circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this Court to restore the Page 5/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 appeals to be heard and decided on merits. No costs. [M.D., J.] [R.H., J.] Index : Yes/No 26.07.2021 Internet : Yes Rj To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai,"B" Bench Page 6/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 M. DURAISWAMY, J. and R.HEMALATHA,J Rj T.C.A.Nos. 525 & 526 of 2016 26.07.2021

Page 7/7 http://www.judis.nic.in

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →