PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF IN vs. M/S.GANAM HOMES AND ESTATES

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TCA/46/2020HC Madras22 March 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice T. S. SIVAGNANAM4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue on the ground of low tax effect, in light of CBDT Circular No.17/2019. The Court noted the Revenue's submission that the tax effect was below the increased monetary limit for appeals to the High Court. Consequently, the substantial questions of law framed were left open. The Court granted liberty to the Revenue to seek restoration of the appeal if the tax effect was found to be above the threshold limit, to be heard and decided on merits. No costs were awarded. The specific findings on the substantial questions of law were not adjudicated due to the dismissal on procedural grounds.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order dated 08.03.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) 'B' Bench, Chennai. The appeal pertained to assessment year 2014-15 and challenged the ITAT's confirmation of the CIT(A)'s direction to delete a liability of Rs.1,50,30,000/-. The High Court admitted the appeal on substantial questions of law. Subsequently, the Revenue sought to withdraw the appeal, citing CBDT Circular No.17/2019 which increased the monetary limit for appeals to the High Court to Rs.1 Crore. The Revenue stated that the tax effect in this case was below this threshold.

What were the issues?

1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT's conclusion that the CIT(A) has rightly directed the Assessing Officer to delete the liability of Rs.1,50,30,000/- was correct, despite the assessee not proving the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of persons who allegedly provided land advances? (Question of law and fact, concerning Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961). 2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT, being the highest fact-finding authority, was correct in law in confirming the CIT(A)'s order without adjudicating grounds 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 raised by the Department? (Question of law). Revenue's Contention: The Revenue argued that the appeal was not being pursued due to low tax effect, as per CBDT Circular No.17/2019, which raised the monetary limit for High Court appeals to Rs.1 Crore. The tax effect in this case was below the threshold. Assessee's Contention: No specific contentions were recorded for the assessee in the provided judgment excerpt.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 22.03.2021 CORAM THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE T.S.SIVAGNANAM and THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE R.N.MANJULA T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax Central 2, No.108, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Chennai-600 034. .. Appellant

-vs- M/s.Ganam Homes & Estates Pvt. Ltd., No.1379, “Golden Villa”, 1st Block, 6th Street, 18th Main Road, Vallalar Kudiyeruppu, Anna Nagar West, Chennai-600 040. PAN: AAD CG 5334 P .. Respondent Appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 08.03.2019 made in I.T.A.No.1649/Chny/2018 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'B' Bench, Chennai for the assessment year 2014-15. For Appellant : Mr.T.R.Senthil Kumar, Senior Standing Counsel assisted by 1/4 T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 Ms.K.G.Usha Rani, Junior Standing Counsel For Respondent : Mr.R.Murali ******* JUDGMENT (Judgment of the Court was delivered by T.S.Sivagnanam, J.) This appeal, by the appellant/Revenue filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is directed against the order dated 08.03.2019, in I.T.A.No.1649/Chny/2018 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'B' Bench, Chennai for the assessment year 2014-15. 2.The appeal was admitted, on 30.01.2020, on the following substantial questions of law:- “(i) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT's conclusion that the CIT(A) has rightly directed the Assessing Officer to delete the liability of Rs.1,50,30,000/- was correct in spite of the fact that the assessee has not proved the identity, genuineness and creditworthiness of the persons purported to have given land advances, even during the appellate proceedings? and (ii) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT, being the highest fact finding authority, 2/4 T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 was correct in law, in confirming the CIT(A)'s order, without adjudicating the grounds 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 raised by the Department?”

4.The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant/Revenue submits that the above appeal is not pursued by the Revenue on account of the low tax effect in terms of Circular No.17/2019, dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes. By the said Circular, the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court has been increased to Rs.1 Crore. It is further submitted that the tax effect in this case is less than the threshold limit. 5.In the light of the said submissions, the above tax case appeal is dismissed on account of the low tax effect. The substantial questions of law framed are left open. In the event the tax effect is above the threshold limit fixed in the said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this Court to restore the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. No costs. (T.S.S., J.) (R.N.M., J.) 22.03.2021 abr 3/4 T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 T.S.Sivagnanam, J. and R.N.Manjula, J. (abr) To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'B' Bench, Chennai. T.C.A.No.46 of 2020 22.03.2021 4/4

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