M/S. SUPER SPINNING MILLS LT vs. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF I

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TCA/438/2019HC Madras09 July 2019Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice T. S. SIVAGNANAM4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court noted that the assessee had filed a miscellaneous petition after the ITAT's impugned order, which was allowed, resulting in the recall of the order and the appeal being listed for fresh hearing. The Revenue's counsel stated they had no instructions. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the Tax Case Appeal as being unnecessary, leaving the substantial questions of law open for future determination. No costs were awarded. The specific findings or reasoning on the merits of the issues raised by the assessee were not addressed by the High Court in this order.

What were the facts?

The assessee, M/s. Super Spinning Mills Limited, Coimbatore, filed a Tax Case Appeal before the High Court of Madras against an order dated March 28, 2018, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Chennai 'C' Bench. The appeal pertains to the assessment year 2000-2001. The assessee challenged the ITAT's decision regarding the treatment of expenses incurred on the replacement of machinery and machinery parts. The procedural history indicates that after the impugned order, the assessee filed a miscellaneous petition which was allowed, leading to the recall of the order and the appeal being posted for fresh hearing. The Revenue's counsel stated they had no instructions in the matter.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal was to decide five substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal correctly ignored a coordinate bench's decision in light of the High Court's ruling in 110 ITR 453. 2. Whether the Tribunal erred in treating replacement expenses of machinery and parts as capital expenditure, overlooking factual findings on their function within the manufacturing process under Section 37(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 3. Whether the Tribunal correctly disregarded the limited scope of second-round proceedings following an Apex Court decision dated October 10, 2011, thereby violating principles of natural justice by not granting a proper opportunity. 4. Whether the Tribunal was permitted to ignore a subsequent Apex Court decision reported in 190 Taxmann 294, which resolved a conflict and aligned with the Revenue's stand. 5. Whether the Tribunal was justified in treating replacement expenses as capital expenditure despite no increase in production capacity, negating the presumption of enduring benefit. Assessee's contentions were based on the above questions, referencing specific High Court and Supreme Court decisions. The Revenue's counsel stated they had no instructions.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 37(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

1 In the High Court of Judicature at Madras Dated : 09.7.2019 Coram : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Mrs.Justice V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN Tax Case Appeal No.438 of 2019 M/s.Super Spinning Mills Limited, Coimbatore ...Appellant Vs The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Company Circle-1(2), Coimbatore. ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 to set aside the order dated 28.3.2018 made in ITA.No.3199/Chny/2016 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'C' Bench for the assessment year 2000-2001. For Appellant : Mr.A.S.Sriraman For Respondent : Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, SSC & Mrs.K.G.Usharani Judgment was delivered by

T.S.Sivagnanam,J

We have heard Mr.A.S.Sriraman, learned counsel appearing for the assessee and Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel accepting notice for the respondent. http://www.judis.nic.in 2 2. This appeal, filed by the assessee under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, the Act), is directed against the order dated 28.3.2018 in ITA.No.3199/Chny/2016 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'C' Bench for the assessment year 2000-2001. 3. The assessee has filed this appeal by raising the following substantial questions of law : “i. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is correct in ignoring the decision of the Coordinate Bench especially in the light of the ratio/principles laid down by this Court reported in 110 ITR 453 ? ii. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is correct in treating the expenses incurred on the replacement of machinery and machinery parts as capital expenditure by overlooking the perverse factual findings of the respondent on the functions of the replaced items in the manufacturing process of textile yarn within the scope of Section 37(1) of the Act? iii. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is correct in ignoring the limited scope of the second round proceedings consequent to the decision of the Apex Court dated 10.10.2011 while not granting proper opportunity to the appellant defying the principles of natural justice ? iv. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is permitted to ignore the subsequent decision of the Apex Court on the same issue reported in 190 Taxmann 294, which resolved the conflict and also http://www.judis.nic.in 3 the stand of the Revenue on the issue on hand ? v. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is justified in treating the expenses on replacement of machinery and machinery parts as capital expenditure despite there is no increase in production capacity, thereby negating the presumption of enduring benefit in incurring such expenses ?” 4. It is brought to the notice of this Court that after the impugned order was passed by the Tribunal, the assessee filed a miscellaneous petition, that the same was allowed, that the impugned order had been recalled and that the appeal has been posted for fresh hearing and disposal. 5. Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing for the Revenue submits that he has no instructions in the matter. 6. In any event, we record the said submission of the learned counsel for the assessee and dismiss this tax case appeal as being unnecessary. The substantial questions are left open. No costs. 09.7.2019 Internet: Yes To 1.The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'C' Bench 2.The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Company Circle-1(2), Coimbatore. RS http://www.judis.nic.in 4 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J AND V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN,J RS TCA.No.438 of 2019 09.7.2019 http://www.judis.nic.in

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