PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF IN vs. M/S CHALLANI RANKA JEWELLERY
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court found no necessity to decide the substantial questions of law for two reasons. Firstly, the impugned order had 'worked itself out' because a subsequent order by the Tribunal had remanded the matter to the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration/verification. Secondly, the Revenue had not filed any appeal against this subsequent remand order. Therefore, the High Court concluded that the appeal had become academic. The appeal was closed, leaving the parties to pursue their remedies before the Assessing Officer, and the substantial questions of law were left open. No costs were awarded.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, specifically the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Central I, Chennai, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order dated 02.01.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Chennai 'D' Bench. This order was made in MP.No.163/Chny/2018 in ITA.No.3066/Chny/2017, pertaining to the assessment year 2012-13. The appeal challenges the ITAT's decision to recall its earlier order and pass a fresh decision. The assessee is M/s. Challani Ranka Jewellery, Chennai. The High Court heard arguments from both the Revenue and the assessee.
What were the issues?
The Tribunal had to decide two substantial questions of law raised by the Revenue: 1. Whether the Tribunal was legally correct in recalling its earlier order passed on merits after the assessee appeared, without considering the High Court's judgments in Express Newspapers Ltd. Vs. DCIT and Vyline Glass Works Ltd. Vs. ACWT? 2. Whether the Tribunal was legally justified in not following its own earlier order in Technip India Ltd. Vs. ACIT, which held that the Tribunal cannot recall an entire order and pass a fresh decision under Section 254, as the power to rectify under Section 254(2) is not for recalling the entire order? The Revenue contended that the Tribunal erred in recalling its order and passing a fresh decision, citing the aforementioned High Court and ITAT precedents. The assessee's arguments are not explicitly recorded in the provided text.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
1 In the High Court of Judicature at Madras Dated : 31.7.2019 Coram : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Mrs.Justice V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN Tax Case Appeal No.424 of 2019 The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Central I, Chennai-34. ...Appellant Vs M/s.Challani Ranka Jewellery, Chennai-79. ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 02.1.2019 made in MP.No.163/Chny/2018 in ITA.No.3066/ Chny/2017 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'D' Bench for the assessment year 2012-13. For Appellant : Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, SSC & Ms.K.G.Usharani, SC For Respondent: Mr.R.Sivaraman Judgment was delivered by
T.S.Sivagnanam,J
We have heard Mr.T.R.Senthilkumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel as well as Ms.K.G.Usharani, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the Revenue and Mr.R.Sivaraman, learned counsel appearing for the respondent – assessee. http://www.judis.nic.in 2 2. This appeal is filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, the Act) against the order dated 02.1.2019 made in MP.No.163/Chny/2018 in ITA.No.3066/Chny/2017 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'D' Bench (for brevity, the Tribunal) for the assessment year 2012-13. 3. The Revenue has filed this appeal by raising the following substantial questions of law : “i. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in recalling its earlier order passed on merits after the assessee entered appearance during the hearing of the appeal without taking cognizance of the jurisdictional High Court's judgments in the cases of Express Newspapers Ltd. Vs. DCIT [reported in 320 ITR 12] and Vyline Glass Works Ltd. Vs. ACWT [reported in 373 ITR 355] ? and ii. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Appellate Tribunal was legally justified in not following its own earlier order in the case of Technip India Ltd. Vs. ACIT [reported in 83 Taxmann.com 404] wherein it was held in the context of Section 254 that the Tribunal cannot recall the entire order and give a fresh decision and the power to rectify a mistake under Section 254(2) cannot be used for recalling the entire order?” http://www.judis.nic.in 3 4. In our considered view, there is no necessity to decide the substantial questions of law for two reasons. Firstly, the order impugned in this appeal has worked itself out in the sense that on account of a subsequent order passed by the Tribunal, the matter has now been remanded to the Assessing Officer for a fresh consideration/verification. The second reason being that the Revenue has not filed any appeal against the order passed by the Tribunal remanding the matter to the Assessing Officer for a fresh consideration. Thus, we hold that the appeal has become academic. 5. Accordingly, the above tax case appeal is closed leaving it open to the parties to work out their remedies before the Assessing Officer. Consequently, the substantial questions of law are left open. No costs. 31.7.2019 Internet: Yes To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'D' Bench. RS http://www.judis.nic.in 4 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J AND V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN,J RS TCA.No.424 of 2019 31.7.2019 http://www.judis.nic.in
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. Ut Corp vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026
- Sunrise Engineering vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Kalra Traders vs. Union Of INDIAUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Ms Isoft vs. The Commissioner State TaxUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Sita Enterprises vs. Office Of The CommissionerUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026