The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax 1 vs. Smt. Amudha Sukumar
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the Tax Case Appeal filed by the Revenue. The dismissal was based on the submission made by the learned Standing Counsel for the Revenue, citing CBDT's Circular No. 9 of 2024, which states that appeals with a tax effect below a certain monetary limit should be disposed of. The Court recorded the submission that the tax effect in this case was less than the imposed monetary limit and that the Revenue had confirmed this position via email. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed for low tax effect. The substantial questions of law were kept open for adjudication at an appropriate stage. No costs were awarded. The specific findings of the ITAT on the taxability of the Rs. 7 Crores as long-term capital gains or income from other sources were not adjudicated by the High Court.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-I, Chennai, filed a Tax Case Appeal before the High Court of Judicature at Madras, challenging an order dated 12.04.2022 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Chennai. The appeal pertains to the assessment year(s) not explicitly stated but concerns an amount of Rs. 7 Crores received by the assessee, Smt. Amudha Sukumar, from KGS Developers Ltd. The ITAT had held this amount to be taxable as long-term capital gains. The procedural history involves the Revenue filing this appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the ITAT's order.
What were the issues?
The Tribunal had to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the excess amount of Rs. 7 Crores received by the Assessee from KGS Developers Ltd as compensation was liable to be taxed as long term capital gains, even though there was no transfer of any capital assets, under Section 45 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. Whether the Tribunal's reasoning and finding were flawed, considering the excess amount of Rs. 7 Crores earned by the Assessee was due to a forfeiture clause in the agreement, resulting in income from other sources and being a revenue receipt taxable under that head. Contentions: Assessee: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue: The Revenue argued that the appeal could be disposed of based on CBDT's Circular No. 9 of 2024 dated 17.09.2024, as the tax effect was less than the monetary limit imposed. They confirmed this position via email communication.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
T.C.A.No.297 of 2022 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 19.10.2024 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE R.SURESH KUMAR AND THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE C.SARAVANAN Tax Case Appeal No.297 of 2022 The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-I Chennai. .... Appellant Vs. Smt.Amudha Sukumar .... Respondent ----- Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench, Chennai, dated 12.04.2022 made in I.T.A.No.883 of 2016. For Appellant : Mr.T.Ravikumar Senior Standing Counsel For Respondent : Mr.Suhrith Parthasarathy ----- J U D G M E N T (Delivered by R.SURESH KUMAR, J.) This Tax Case Appeal has been filed by the Revenue calling in question the correctness of the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai by raising the following substantial questions of law: https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis T.C.A.No.297 of 2022 "(i) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the excess amount of Rs.7 Crores received by the Assessee from KGS Developers Ltd as compensation was liable to be taxed as long term capital gains in the hands of the Assessee even though there was no transfer of any capital assets? (ii) Is not reasoning and finding of the Tribunal bad since the excess amount of Rs.7 Crores earned by the Assessee was due to the forfeiture clause in the agreement which has resulted in earning income from other sources only and being a revenue receipt has to be assessed under the said head? 2. It is brought to our notice by the learned Standing Counsel for the appellant Revenue that in the instant case, as per the CBDT's Circular No.9 of 2024 dated 17.09.2024 the tax effect is said to be less than the monetary limit imposed and therefore, the appeal can be disposed of, keeping the substantial questions of law raised in this appeal open for adjudication at a later point of time. 3. It is further submitted by the learned Standing Counsel that to an e- mail communication dated 04.10.2024 requesting instructions as to whether this case is covered under low tax effect, the reply given by the Revenue is in the affirmative. Therefore, based on such instructions from the Revenue, the learned Standing Counsel submits that this appeal can be disposed of. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis T.C.A.No.297 of 2022 4. Recording the aforesaid submission made by the learned Standing Counsel for the appellant Revenue, this Tax Case Appeal is dismissed for low tax effect, keeping open the substantial questions of law for adjudication at appropriate stage. No costs. (R.S.K.,J.) (C.S.N.,J.) 19.10.2024 NCS : Yes/No Index : Yes/No KST To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'B' Bench, Chennai. https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis T.C.A.No.297 of 2022 R.SURESH KUMAR, J. AND C.SARAVANAN, J. KST T.C.A.No.297 of 2022 19.10.2024 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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