THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME T vs. SHRI RAMESH KUMAR KOTHARI
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that in view of the subsequent development where the assessee had availed the benefit of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020, and a full and final settlement of tax arrears was reached, nothing further survived for adjudication in the appeal. The Court recorded the submission made by the learned counsel for the appellant/Revenue. Consequently, the Tax Case Appeal was disposed of. The Court did not decide the substantial questions of law on merits. The operative direction was to dispose of the appeal as settled.
What were the facts?
The Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai (the Revenue) filed a Tax Case Appeal before the High Court of Judicature at Madras against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (the Tribunal) dated 02.07.2019. This order was passed in I.T.A.No.2502/Chny/2018 for the assessment year 2012-13. The High Court admitted the appeal on substantial questions of law on 28.08.2020. During the pendency of the appeal, the assessee, Shri Ramesh Kumar Kothari, availed the benefit of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020, filed necessary declarations, which were accepted. The Income Tax Department issued a Form 5 order for full and final settlement of tax arrears on 28.10.2021.
What were the issues?
The High Court framed three substantial questions of law for decision: 1. Whether the Tribunal was justified in setting aside the Assessing Officer's order for re-examination, given that the Assessing Officer had considered all material evidence. 2. Whether the Tribunal erred in remitting the issue back to the Assessing Officer, shifting the onus to the Revenue to prove the assessee's role in promoting the company, their relation to promoters, and price inflation, especially when these aspects were already examined by the Assessing Officer and SEBI, citing decisions in Kanhailal & Sons (HUF) and Sunil Kumar Lalwani. 3. Whether the Tribunal's finding was perverse, contradicting the principle that the burden of proof lies with the party asserting a fact. Contentions: Assessee: No appearance was recorded for the respondent assessee. Revenue: The Revenue contended that the assessee had availed the benefit of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020, leading to a full and final settlement of tax arrears.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 22.08.2022 CORAM : THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R. MAHADEVAN AND THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 The Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai ... Appellant Vs. Shri Ramesh Kumar Kothari, No.31, Chandrappa Mudali Street, Sowcarpet, Chennai 600 079 PAN: AJIPK2509H
... Respondent Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras “D- SMC” Bench, Chennai, passed in I.T.A.No.2502/Chny/2018, dated 02.07.2019 for the assessment year 2012-13. For Appellant : Mr.T.Ravikumar Standing Counsel For Respondent : No appearance Page 1/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 J U D G M E N T (Judgment was delivered by R. MAHADEVAN,J.) This Tax Case Appeal has been filed by the appellant / Revenue challenging the order dated 02.07.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras “D-SMC” Bench, Chennai, ('the Tribunal', for brevity) in I.T.A.No.2502/Chny/2018 for the assessment year 2012-13. 2. On 28.08.2020, this Tax Case Appeal was admitted by this Court on the following substantial questions of law : "1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in setting aside the well reasoned order passed by the Assessing Officer for re-examination especially when all the material placed were considered by the Assessing Officer while passing the assessment order? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in remitting the issue back to the file of the Assessing Officer by quoting the decision in the case of Kanhailal & Sons (HUF) in ITA.No.1849/Chny/2014 Sunil Kumar Lalwani and that Aashesh Kumar Lalwani wherein the onus has been shifted to the Revenue with a direction that the Assessing Officer is to bring on record the role of the assessee Page 2/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 in promoting the company and the relation of the assessee if any with that of the promoters and role of inflating of prices, etc., which exercise had already been done by the Assessing Officer and the SEBI? And 3. Is not the finding of the Tribunal perverse especially when the decision of the Tribunal is contrary to the time tested principle that the person who asserts a fact has to discharge the initial burden cast upon to show that the said facts are true and only thereafter the burden would shift to the Department?” 3.When the matter was taken up for consideration, the learned Standing counsel appearing for the appellant / Revenue submitted that during the pendency of this tax case appeal, the assessee has availed the benefit conferred under the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 and filed necessary declarations, which were accepted and Form 5 / order for full and final settlement of tax arrears, was also issued by the Income tax department, on 28.10.2021 Page 3/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 4.In view of the subsequent development, this court is of the opinion that nothing survives for adjudication in this appeal. Recording the submission so made by the learned counsel for the appellant/Revenue, the Tax Case Appeal stands disposed of. No costs. [R.M.D.,J.] [M.S.Q.,J.] 22.08.2022
msr
Internet : Yes
Index : Yes / No To 1. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras “D-SMC” Bench, Chennai, 2.The Income Tax Officer, Non Corporate Ward -6(1), Chennai.
The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-5 Chennai-34. Page 4/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020 R. MAHADEVAN, J and MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ, J. msr Tax Case Appeal No.240 of 2020
22.08.2022 Page 5/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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