PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF IN vs. SHRI.A.LALICHAN

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TCA/152/2019HC Madras09 December 2019Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice N. KIRUBAKARAN6 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the Tax Case Appeal on the ground of tax effect, citing Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019, which sets the monetary limit for filing appeals before the High Court at Rs.1 crore. The Court noted that the tax effect in this case was less than Rs.1 crore. The substantial questions of law framed were left open. Liberty was granted to the Revenue to seek restoration of the appeal if the tax effect is found to be above the prescribed limit. The operative direction is the dismissal of the appeal. No issue was expressly left undecided, but the merits of the substantial questions of law were not adjudicated.

What were the facts?

The Revenue has filed this Tax Case Appeal against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Madras 'B' Bench, dated 12.07.2018, for the assessment year 2009-2010. A survey under Section 133A was conducted on the assessee's premises on 05.06.2012. The assessee had not filed a return for AY 2009-2010, leading to a notice under Section 148. The assessee filed a return on 04.04.2013 admitting Rs.89,300/-. Assessment was completed under Section 143(3) r/w Section 147 at Rs.2,26,99,300/-. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal. The ITAT partly allowed the assessee's appeal, leading to the present appeal by the Revenue.

What were the issues?

The substantial questions of law before the High Court are: 1. Whether the ITAT was correct in adopting Rs.9,32,80,000/- as the cost of acquisition of land in Kerala, based on an agreement dated 24.01.2007, when the assessee had claimed only Rs.4,49,33,080/- as the total cost of land in the computation statement filed on 02.07.2012 during post-survey proceedings? 2. Whether the ITAT was correct in adopting Rs.9,32,80,000/- as the cost of acquisition when the assessee had not submitted evidence of payments exceeding Rs.4,49,33,080/- and had not discharged the initial burden of proof? 3. Whether the ITAT was correct in holding that the Revenue accepted the agreement dated 24.01.2007 as genuine and undisputed, when the CIT(A) had questioned its genuineness due to lack of notarization and revenue stamps? Contentions: Assessee: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue: The tax effect in this case is less than Rs.1 crore, which is below the monetary limit for filing appeals before the High Court as per Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019. Therefore, the appeal should be dismissed.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 133A,Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 143(3),Section 147

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 09.12.2019 CORAM THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.KIRUBAKARAN AND THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. VELMURUGAN T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 & C.M.P. No. 4018 of 2019 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax 6, No.121, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Chennai. ..Appellant Vs. Shri A. Lalichan ..Respondent Prayer: Appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench dated 12.07.2018 in ITA No. 1879/Chny/2016. For Appellant :: Mr.J. Narayanasamy, Senior Standing Counsel 1\6 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 For Respondent :: Mr.M.P. Senthilkumar J U D G M E N T (Judgment of the Court was delivered by N.KIRUBAKARAN,J.) This Tax Case Appeal has been preferred by the Revenue against the order dated 12.07.2018 passed in ITA.No.1881/Chny/2016 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench for the assessment year 2009-2010. 2.A survey under Section 133A of the Income Tax Act,1961 was conducted in the business premises of the respondent/assessee by the Investigation Wing, Unit-III, Chennai on 05.06.2012. The assessee had not filed the return of income for the assessment year 2009-2010. Hence, notice under Section 148 of the said Act was issued. In response to this notice, the assessee filed return of income on 04.04.2013 admitting total income of Rs.89,300/-. Notice under Section 142(1) of the said Act was issued calling for various details. Thereafter, on perusal of return and details furnished, the assessment was completed under Section 143(3) r/w Section 147 of the said Act on 26.03.2014 assessing an 2\6 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 income of Rs.2,26,99,300/- Aggrieved by the said order made by the Assessing Officer, the assessee preferred an appeal before The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) which came to be dismissed by order dated 18.03.2016. Questioning the same, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'B' Bench in ITA No. 1879 of 2016 which was partly allowed by the impugned order. Against the order of the Appellate Tribunal only, the present appeal has been filed by the Revenue. 3.The appeal is admitted on the following substantial questions of law : “1. Whether the ITAT is correct in law in adopting Rs.9,32,80,000/- as the cost of acquisition of land at Kerala by virtue of the agreement dated 24.01.2007 when the assessee in its computation of capital gains has claimed Rs.4,49,33,080/- only as the total cost of land in the computation statement filed on 02.07.2012 during the post survey proceedings? 3\6 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 2. Whether the ITAT is correct in adopting Rs.9,32,80,000/- as the cost of acquisition of the land when in fact the assessee has not submit any evidence of payments in excess of Rs.4,49,33,080/- towards the purchase of land and the initial burden is not discharged by the assessee? 3. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is correct in holding that the Revenue has accepted the agreement dated 24.01.2007 as genuine and undisputed document when in fact, the learned CIT(A) in his order has questioned the genuineness of the documentary proof as it is not placed before any notary and no revenue stamp affixed? 4.Mr.J. Narayanasamy, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant would submit that the tax effect in this case is less than Rs.1 crore and is covered by Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Director, Central Board of Direct Taxes, Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, Delhi. As per the said circular, the monetary limit to file an appeal before the High Court is fixed at Rs.1 crore. In this case, tax effect is less than Rs.1 crore and therefore, the case has to be dismissed. 4\6 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 5.This Court perused the circular dated 08.08.2019 and Paragraph No.2 of the said Circular, which prescribes monetary limit for filing appeal is usefully extracted as follows: 2.As a step towards further management of litigation, it has been decided by the Board that monetary limits for filing of appeals in income-tax cases be enhanced further through amendment in Para 3 of the Circular mentioned above and accordingly, the table for monetary limits specified in Para 3 of the Circular shall read as follows: S.No. Appeals / SLPs in Income- tax matters Monetary Limit (Rs.) 1. Before Appeallate Tribunal 50,00,000 2. Before High Court 1,00,00,000 3. Before Supreme Court 2,00,00,000 6.In view of the submissions made by the learned Senior Standing counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant and also in view of the Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 issued by the Director, Central Board of Direct Taxes, Delhi, the Tax Case Appeal is dismissed on 5\6 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 N. KIRUBAKARAN,J. AND P. VELMURUGAN,J. nv account of tax effect. However, the substantial questions of law framed are left open. In the event the tax effect is above the limit fixed in the said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this Court to restore the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. No costs. Connected C.M.P. is closed. (N.K.K.J) (P.V.J) 09.12.2019 nv 2/2 To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'B' Bench.

T.C.A. No. 152 of 2019 6\6 http://www.judis.nic.in

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