M/S LEO FASTERNER vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF

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TCA/1013/2015HC Madras03 August 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice T. S. SIVAGNANAM6 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The appeals were dismissed as infructuous. The learned counsel for the appellant/assessee circulated a letter stating that the appeals had become infructuous because the ITAT, in rectification petitions filed by the assessee, had allowed the appeals in favour of the assessee for the assessment years under consideration. The High Court placed the submission on record and dismissed the tax case appeals. No decision was made on the substantial questions of law as the appeals were disposed of on a procedural ground. The operative direction was the dismissal of the appeals as infructuous.

What were the facts?

The assessee, M/s. Leo Fasteners, filed appeals before the Madras High Court challenging orders of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07. The appeals were filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the ITAT's orders dated 29.05.2015. The core of the dispute revolved around the validity of reassessment proceedings initiated by the Assessing Officer and the exclusion of interest income from deduction under Section 80IB. The assessee contended that the reassessment was based on a change of opinion and that there was no search conducted in their case, making the reassessment invalid, especially beyond four years. The assessee also argued that interest income from margin money deposits was inextricably linked to their business and should be eligible for Section 80IB deduction.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal was asked to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the reassessment is valid in law when it was based on a perverse finding that details came to light as a result of a search, when no search was conducted in the assessee's case? 2. Whether the reassessment is valid when it was framed solely on figures declared by the assessee in its computation of income, constituting a mere change of opinion and lacking allegations of suppression of facts, particularly when reassessment was sought beyond four years? 3. Whether interest income earned from margin money deposits, which were inextricably linked to the appellant's business, should be excluded from the deduction claimed under Section 80IB? 4. Whether the exclusion of gross interest income from the computation of deduction under Section 80IB by way of reassessment is justified, when the Assessing Officer had accepted the inclusion of net interest in the regular assessment? The assessee argued that the reassessment was invalid due to a lack of search, a change of opinion, and the fact that the reassessment order was based on their own declared income figures. They also contended that interest income from margin money deposits was eligible for Section 80IB deduction. The revenue's arguments are not explicitly recorded in the provided text.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 80IB

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 03.08.2021 CORAM The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Mr.Justice SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 and M.P.No.1 of 2015 M/s.Leo Fasteners, Rep., by its Partner, A-27A, Industrial Estate, Thattanchavady, Pondicherry-9. PAN – AABFL0652J .. Appellant in both Appeals

-vs- Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle I, Pondicherry. .. Respondent in both Appeals Appeals under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 29.05.2015 made in I.T.A.No.1223/Mds/2014 and I.T.A.No.3097/Mds/2014 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'A' Bench, Chennai for the assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07 respectively. Page 1 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 For Appellant : Ms.Vardini Karthik (In both Appeals) For Respondent : J.Narayanasamy, (In both Appeals) Senior Standing Counsel ****** COMMON JUDGMENT (Delivered by T.S.Sivagnanam, J.) These appeals, by the appellant/assessee, filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 are directed against the order dated 29.05.2015 made in I.T.A.No.1223/Mds/2014 and I.T.A.No.3097/Mds/2014 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'A' Bench, Chennai for the assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07 respectively. 2.C.M.A.No.1013 of 2015 has been admitted on 17.11.2015, on the following substantial questions of law:- “1.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the re- assessment is valid in law on a perverse finding of fact that the details came into light as a result of search, when there was no such search in the case of the appellant? Page 2 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 2.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the re- opening was valid in law when the re-assessment order itself was framed only on the figures declared by the appellant in its computation of income filed along with the return of income, when the same is a mere change of opinion? 3.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in excluding the interest income from the deduction claimed under Section 80IB, when the income earned by the appellant was from the margin money deposits which were inextricably linked to the business of the appellant? and 4.Whether the Tribunal was right in upholding the exclusion of the gross interest income from the computation of deduction under Section 80IB by way of re-assessment, when the assessing officer had accepted the inclusion of net interest in the regular assessment?” 3.C.M.A.No.1014 of 2015 has been filed raising the following substantial questions of law:- “1.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the re- Page 3 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 assessment beyond four years is valid in law on a perverse finding of fact that the details came into light as a result of search, when there was no such search in the case of the appellant? 2.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the re- opening beyond four years was valid in law when the re- assessment order itself was framed only on the figures declared by the appellant in its computation of income filed along with the return of income, when there is no allegation of suppression of facts? 3.Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in excluding the interest income from the deduction claimed under Section 80IB, when the income earned by the appellant was from the margin money deposits which were inextricably linked to the business of the appellant? and 4.Whether the Tribunal was right in upholding the exclusion of the gross interest income from the computation of deduction under Section 80IB by way of re-assessment, when the assessing officer had accepted the inclusion of net interest in the regular assessment?” Page 4 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 4.Heard Ms.Vardini Karthik, learned counsel for the appellant/assessee and Mr.J.Narayanasamy, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the respondent/Revenue. 5.The learned counsel for the appellant/assessee has circulated a letter dated 03.08.2021, stating that the appeals have become infructuous, as the Tribunal in the rectification petitions filed by the assessee, has allowed the appeals in favour of the assessee for the assessment years under consideration. 6.The submission made by the learned counsel for the assessee is placed on record and the tax case appeals are dismissed as infructuous. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

(T.S.S., J.) (S.S.K., J.) 03.08.2021 Index: Yes/ No Speaking Order : Yes/ No abr Page 5 of 6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 T.S.Sivagnanam, J. and Sathi Kumar Sukumara Kurup, J. (abr) To The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'A' Bench, Chennai. T.C.A.Nos.1013 & 1014 of 2015 03.08.2021

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