THE MANGALAM SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED vs. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS)

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WP(C)/3476/2020HC KeralaKLHC01009711202007 February 2020Author: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.V.BHATTI4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the first respondent, to consider and dispose of the statutory appeals filed by the petitioner at the earliest. The Court also directed that recovery proceedings and the collection of tax assessed should be kept in abeyance pending the disposal of these appeals. This decision was made taking note of the Full Bench decision reported in The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. The Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut [2019 (2) KHC 287] and the admission by the revenue that the facts were similar to a previous Division Bench judgment. The ratio decidendi is that statutory appeals should be disposed of expeditiously, and recovery should be stayed during the pendency of such appeals, especially when facts are similar to precedents.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, The Mangalam Service Co-operative Bank Limited, filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala. The petitioner sought directions for the disposal of their statutory appeals pending before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The petitioner relied on a previous judgment by a Division Bench in W.A. No. 1536 of 2019, which directed the disposal of appeals and granted a stay on recovery proceedings during the pendency of the appeals. The Standing Counsel for the respondents admitted that the facts of the present case were substantially similar to those in the cited Division Bench judgment.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) should be directed to dispose of the statutory appeals filed by the petitioner at the earliest? (Question of procedure) 2. Whether recovery proceedings and collection of tax assessed should be kept in abeyance pending the disposal of the statutory appeals? (Question of procedure) Assessee's Contention: The petitioner relied on the judgment in W.A. No. 1536 of 2019 and connected cases, arguing that the Division Bench had directed the disposal of appeals and granted a stay of recovery proceedings during the pendency of the appeals. Revenue's Contention: The Standing Counsel for the respondents admitted that the facts of the case were substantially the same as those noted by the Division Bench in W.A. No. 1536 of 2019 and agreed that the said judgment could be followed.

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Heard together (2 matters)

WP(C).No.3476 OF 2020
W.A No.1536 of 2019

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.V.BHATTI FRIDAY, THE 07TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2020 / 18TH MAGHA, 1941 WP(C).No.3476 OF 2020(H) PETITIONER/S: THE MANGALAM SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED NO.9701, MANGALAM P O, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT-676561, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY. BY ADV. SRI.O.D.SIVADAS RESPONDENT/S: 1 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) AYAKAR BHAVAN, KOZHIKODE, PIN-673001. 2 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD I AND TPS, TIRUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, PIN-676001. OTHER PRESENT: JOS WINSON FOR CHRISTOPHER ABRAHAM THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 07.02.2020, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

-2- J U D G M E N T Dated this the 7th day of February 2020 Heard Advocate O.D.Sivadas, counsel for petitioner and Advocate Jose Winson holding for Advocate Christopher Abraham, Standing Counsel for respondents.

2.

Petitioner refers to and relies on judgment dated 01.07.2019 in W.A No.1536 of 2019 and connected cases to contend that the Division Bench directed disposal of appeal and granted stay of recovery proceedings during the pendency of the appeal.

3.

The learned Standing Counsel admits that the facts of the case are substantially same and similar to the facts noted by the Division Bench in W.A. No.1536 of 2019, hence can be followed.

-3- Hence, the writ petition is disposed of directing the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/ 1st respondent to consider and dispose of the statutory appeals filed by the petitioner herein at the earliest taking note of the Full Bench decision reported in The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd, v. The Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut [2019 (2) KHC 287] and to keep in abeyance recovery proceedings and collection of tax assessed, pending disposal of such appeals. S.V.BHATTI JUDGE jjj -4-

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS: EXHIBIT P1 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 2ND FOR THE PERIOD 2015-16 DATED 22.12.2017. EXHIBIT P2 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 2ND FOR THE PERIOD 20116-17 DATED 16.10.2017. EXHIBIT P3 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 2ND FOR THE PERIOD 2017-18 DATED 19.12.2019. EXHIBIT P4 COPY OF THE APPEAL MEMORANDUM DATED 21.01.2018 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE PERIOD 2015-16. EXHIBIT P5 COPY OF THE APPEAL MEMORANDUM DATED 16.01.2019 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE PERIOD 2016-17. EXHIBIT P6 COPY OF THE APPEAL MEMORANDUM DATED 17.01.2020 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE PERIOD 2017-18. EXHIBIT P7 COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT IN THE PETITION FOR THE PERIOD 2015-16 DATED 28.01.2020. EXHIBIT P8 COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY 1ST RESPONDENT IN THE PETITION FOR THE PERIOD 2016-17 DATED 28.01.2020. EXHIBIT P9 COPY OF THE PROCEEDING OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR REALIZATION OF TAX FOR THE PERIOD 2018-2019 DATED 30.01.2020.

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