VASHI FUEL CENTRE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 28(3) (1) MUMBAI AND ORS
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court, following the directions of the Supreme Court in Union of India & Ors. vs. Ashish Agarwal, held that the notice issued under the unamended Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated March 31, 2021, and digitally signed in April 2021, shall be deemed to have been issued under Section 148A of the Act as substituted by the Finance Act, 2021. It was to be construed as a show-cause notice in terms of Section 148A(b). The Assessing Officer was directed to provide the information and material relied upon within thirty days, allowing the assessee two weeks to reply. The requirement of conducting an enquiry under Section 148A(a) was dispensed with as a one-time measure. The Assessing Officer was to thereafter pass orders under Section 148A(d) and, if necessary, issue a notice under the substituted Section 148. All defenses available to the assessee and Revenue under the Finance Act, 2021, and law were preserved. The assessment order and consequential orders/notices were quashed and set aside, allowing the Revenue to restart the process as directed by the Apex Court. The petition was disposed of.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Vashi Fuel Centre, filed a writ petition challenging a notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The notice was dated March 31, 2021, but digitally signed in April 2021, indicating issuance in April 2021. The Bombay High Court referred to the Supreme Court's judgment in Union of India & Ors. vs. Ashish Agarwal, which dealt with similar notices issued under the unamended Section 148 of the Act. The Supreme Court's order provided specific directions for handling such notices.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated March 31, 2021, but digitally signed in April 2021, is validly issued. The Petitioner contended that the notice was issued in April 2021. The Revenue's contention was not explicitly recorded in the judgment, but the court proceeded to apply the Supreme Court's directions regarding notices issued under Section 148 of the unamended Act from April 1, 2021, onwards. The Supreme Court's judgment in Ashish Agarwal was the primary authority considered.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
1/3 977-WP-5720-2022.doc IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO. 5720 OF 2022 Vashi Fuel Centre
….Petitioner V/s. Income Tax Officer Ward 28(3)(1), Mumbai and Ors. …Respondents ---- Ms. Aasifa Khan a/w Mr. Satish Mody for Petitioner. Mr. Akhileshwar Sharma for Respondents. ---- CORAM : K.R. SHRIRAM & N. R. BORKAR, JJ.
DATED : 5th MAY, 2022 P.C. :
In this case, though the notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) is dated 31st March, 2021 since it has been digitally signed some time in April, 2021, it would mean that the notice has been issued only in April, 2021. 2. The Hon’ble Apex Court in the judgment of Union of India & the Hon’ble High Court Judicature at Allahabad in Writ Tax No.524 of 2021 and other Writ Tax Petitions. The order also covers the judgments passed by various other High Courts including this court in Tata Communications Transformation Services Limited V/s. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax 14(1) & Ors.2
The Hon’ble Apex Court has in paragraph no.10 passed the 1 Civil Appeal No. 3005/2022 dated 4th May, 2022. 2. Writ Petition No.1334 of 2021 dated 29th March, 2022. Purti Parab PURTI PRASAD PARAB PURTI PRASAD PARAB Date: 2022.05.10 12:12:26 +0530
2/3 977-WP-5720-2022.doc following directions :
In view of the above and for the reasons stated above, the present Appeals are ALLOWED IN PART. The impugned common judgments and orders passed by the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in W.T. No. 524/2021 and other allied tax appeals/ petitions, is/are hereby modified and substituted as under: (i) The impugned section 148 notices issued to the respective assessees which were issued under unamended section 148 of the IT Act, which were the subject matter of writ petitions before the various respective High Courts shall be deemed to have been issued under section 148A of the IT Act as substituted by the Finance Act, 2021 and construed or treated to be show-cause notices in terms of section 148A(b). The assessing officer shall, within thirty days from today provide to the respective assessees information and material relied upon by the Revenue, so that the assessees can reply to the show-cause notices within two weeks thereafter; (ii) The requirement of conducting any enquiry, if required, with the prior approval of specified authority under section 148A(a) is hereby dispensed with as a one-time measure vis-à-vis those notices which have been issued under section 148 of the unamended Act from 01.04.2021 till date, including those which have been quashed by the High Courts. Even otherwise as observed hereinabove holding any enquiry with the prior approval of specified authority is not mandatory but it is for the concerned Assessing Officers to hold any enquiry, if required; (iii) The assessing officers shall thereafter pass orders in terms of section 148A(d) in respect of each of the concerned assessees; Thereafter after following the procedure as required under section 148A may issue notice under section 148 (as substituted); (iv) All defences which may be available to the assesses including those available under section 149 of the IT Act and all rights and contentions which may be available to the concerned assessees and Revenue under the Finance Act, 2021 and in law shall continue to be available. Purti Parab
3/3 977-WP-5720-2022.doc
In view of the above, petition stands disposed.
Certainly, since all rights and contentions are kept open, the assessee may take such steps if aggrieved by any order passed by the Assessing Officer.
In view of the above, the assessment order is quashed and set aside. So also the consequential orders/notices.
Revenue may restart the process as directed by the Hon’ble Apex Court. (N. R. BORKAR, J.) (K.R. SHRIRAM, J.) Purti Parab
More judgments on Section 148
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Ganesh Trimbak Saraf And Another vs. The State Of Maharashtra And AnotherBombay · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S. Vajram Infra Material Industries vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- Tyre Center vs. The Superintendent Of CGSTAndhra Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Monolith Resorts Private Limited vs. The CommissionerUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Sutlej Textiles And Industries Limited vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026