SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC INDIA PVT LTD vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE 22 2 NEW DELHI & ANR.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the assessment proceedings for AY 2006-07 are indeed barred by limitation, as the time period for passing the assessment order has lapsed. The Court relied on its previous decisions in Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. v. Pr. CIT(LTU) New Delhi & Anr. and Aricent Technologies (Holdings) Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & Anr. The Court directed the Revenue to process the petitioner's claim for refund in accordance with law and as expeditiously as possible, preferably within twelve weeks from the date of the order. The petition was disposed of in terms of this direction. No issue was expressly left undecided.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Schneider Electric India Pvt Ltd, is challenging assessment proceedings for AY 2006-07. The petitioner filed its return on 10.11.2006. An assessment order was passed on 12.10.2010, making additions for transfer pricing and depreciation, and raising a demand of ₹1,35,49,446/-. A refund for AY 2011-12 was adjusted against this demand. The petitioner appealed to the ITAT, which by order dated 23.11.2012, allowed the appeal for statistical purposes, set aside the assessment order, and restored the matter to the DRP for de novo directions. The petitioner contends that the AO failed to pass a consequential order within the prescribed time limit, rendering the assessment proceedings time-barred. Despite requests in 2019 and 2021 for refund and consequential order, no action was taken by the AO.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the assessment proceedings for AY 2006-07 are barred by limitation, in light of the ITAT's order dated 23.11.2012 and the AO's failure to pass a consequential order within the stipulated period under Section 153(2A) and 153(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (as they stood prior to substitution by the Finance Act, 2016)? Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argues that the time limit for passing the consequential/appeal effect order expired on 31.03.2015, making the assessment proceedings time-barred under Section 153 of the Act. Consequently, the returned income should be accepted, and the refund due should be released with interest under Sections 244A(1) and 244A(1A). Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions from the revenue regarding the limitation period or the merits of the petitioner's claim for refund.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 153,Section 244A(1),Section 244A(1A),Section 143(1),Section 143(2),Section 143(3),Section 80G,Section 250,Section 254
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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
along with the said assessment order.
On 24.03.2012, the legitimate Refund payable to the petitioner W.P.(C) 15336/2024 amounting to ₹1,55,81,863/- for AY 2011-12 was adjusted against the demand of ₹1,35,49,446/- for AY 2006-07. 6. The petitioner appealed the said assessment order before the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal [ITAT] in ITA No.5867/Del/2010. The learned ITAT allowed the said appeal for statistical purposes by the order dated 23.11.2012 and set aside the assessment order as well as directions issued by the learned Dispute Resolution Panel [DRP]. The learned ITAT restored the matter before the learned DRP with the direction to issue de novo direction in accordance with law and after affording due opportunity to the petitioner. The learned ITAT also directed the AO to allow the relief as claimed with reference to the depreciation.
It is the petitioner’s contention that pursuant to the order dated 23.11.2012 passed by the learned ITAT, the AO was obligated to pass the consequential/appeal effect order, latest by 31.03.2015, adjudicating the issues that were remanded by the learned ITAT. However, despite the lapse of more than twelve (12) years from the date of the learned ITAT’s order, the AO has failed to pass the said consequential/appeal effect order. As a result, the proceedings before the AO have become time-barred under Section 153 of the Act. Consequently, the returned income as filed by the petitioner stands accepted under law. In view of the above, the petitioner, vide a letter dated 10.07.2019 (submitted on 11.07.2019), requested the AO to release the due income tax refund along with applicable interest in accordance with law. W.P.(C) 15336/2024 8. The petitioner by the letter dated 10.03.2021 (submitted on 12.03.2021), requested the AO to pass the consequential order after deleting the additions made with respect to Transfer Pricing and to grant the refund of tax due to the petitioner along with applicable interest under Sections 244A(1) and 244A(1A) of the Act, in accordance with law. However, the AO has neither processed the refund nor has issued any further communication in this regard.
The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that in terms of the provisions of sub-sections (2A) and (3) of Section 153 of the Act, as were in force prior to their substitution by the Finance Act, 2016 with effect from 01.06.2016, the time limit for passing an order giving effect to the findings or directions contained in an appellate order, including those issued by the learned ITAT, was one year from the end of the financial year in which the order under Section 250 or Section 254 was received by the Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner or Principal Commissioner or Commissioner.
According to the petitioner, the period to pass the order on remand by the learned ITAT expired on 31.03.2015, however, no order was passed by the AO till the date. Thus, the assessment proceedings in respect of AY 2006-07 are time barred.
Concededly, the issue is covered by the decision of this court in Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. v. Pr. CIT(LTU) New Delhi & Anr.: 2023 SCC Online Del 8357 and the decision in Aricent W.P.(C) 15336/2024 Technologies (Holdings) Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & Anr.: Neutral citation: 2023/DHC/001521. 12. The time period for passing the assessment order has since lapsed and, therefore, the return filed by the petitioner is required to be considered as accepted.
The Revenue shall process the petitioner’s claim for refund in accordance with law, bearing in mind the aforesaid position as expeditiously as possible, preferably within a period of twelve weeks from date.
The petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.
VIBHU BAKHRU, J
TEJAS KARIA, J MAY 09, 2025 RK
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