THE MANICKAL SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. NO. 1910 vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Kerala disposed of the writ petition by directing the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to consider and dispose of the statutory appeal filed by the petitioner at the earliest. The Court also directed that recovery proceedings and the collection of tax assessed be kept in abeyance pending the disposal of the appeal. This decision was based on the petitioner's reliance on a Division Bench judgment in W.A. No.1536 of 2019 and connected cases, and the admission by the revenue's Standing Counsel that the facts were substantially similar. The Court specifically referred to the Full Bench decision in The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. The Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut, as a matter to be taken note of during the disposal of the appeal. The principle established is that where facts are similar to a precedent directing stay of recovery and early disposal of appeal, such relief can be granted.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, The Manickal Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. No. 1910, represented by its Secretary, filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala. The petition was directed against the Income Tax Officer and the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The petitioner sought a direction for the disposal of its statutory appeal pending before the second respondent and a stay of recovery proceedings. The petitioner relied on a Division Bench judgment dated 01.07.2019 in W.A No.1536 of 2019 and connected cases, which directed disposal of appeals and granted stay of recovery during the pendency of appeals. The Standing Counsel for the respondents admitted that the facts of the present case were substantially similar to those in the cited Division Bench judgment.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the recovery proceedings and collection of tax assessed should be kept in abeyance pending the disposal of the statutory appeal filed by the petitioner? Assessee's Contention: The petitioner contended that, similar to the facts in W.A. No.1536 of 2019 and connected cases, the Division Bench had directed the disposal of appeals and granted a stay of recovery proceedings during the pendency of the appeal. Therefore, the same relief should be granted in this case. Revenue's Contention: The Standing Counsel for the respondents admitted that the facts of the case were substantially the same and similar to those noted by the Division Bench in W.A. No.1536 of 2019, implying agreement with the petitioner's reliance on that precedent.
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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT Heard Adv.T.R Harikumar, for the petitioner and Adv.Christopher Abraham, the Standing Counsel for respondents.
Petitioner refers to and relies on judgment dated 01.07.2019 in W.A No.1536 of 2019 and connected cases to contend that the Division Bench directed disposal of appeal and granted stay of recovery proceedings during the pendency of the appeal.
The learned Standing Counsel admits that the facts of the case are substantially same and similar to the facts noted by the Division Bench in W.A. No.1536 of 2019, hence can be followed. Hence, the writ petition is disposed of directing the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/ 2nd respondent to -3- WP(C) NO.5898 OF 2020 consider and dispose of the statutory appeal filed by the petitioner herein at the earliest taking note of the Full Bench decision reported in The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd, v. The Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut 1 and to keep in abeyance recovery proceedings and collection of tax assessed, pending disposal of such appeal. S.V.BHATTI JUDGE JS 1[2019 (2) KHC 287]
-4- WP(C) NO.5898 OF 2020
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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