KANNUR BUILDING MATERIALS MARKETING CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD. NO C-1741, vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Kerala, considering a Division Bench's decision in W.A No.1536 of 2019, held that the insistence on the payment of 20% of the tax assessed against co-operative societies as a condition for the consideration of appeals is unsustainable. The Court noted that the correctness of this insistence had been previously examined and found to be bad. Therefore, in light of the limited relief sought by the petitioner, the writ petition was disposed of. The Court directed the second respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)) to decide the appeals (Exts.P3, P6, and P9) in accordance with law within three months of receiving a copy of the judgment, after providing the petitioner an opportunity of hearing. Crucially, recovery proceedings pursuant to the assessment orders (Exts.P1, P4, and P7) were ordered to be kept in abeyance until a decision on the appeals is taken.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Kannur Building Materials Marketing Co-operative Society Ltd., filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala. The petitioner is aggrieved by the demand for payment of 20% of the assessed tax as a condition for the consideration of their appeals filed against assessment orders (Exts.P1, P4, and P7). These appeals (Exts.P3, P6, and P9) were preferred before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the second respondent. The petitioner's grievance is that the recovery officer is insisting on this pre-deposit before the appeals are heard and decided. The writ petition seeks a direction to the appellate authority to consider the appeals without such a pre-condition.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the insistence of payment of 20% of the tax assessed against co-operative societies, pending consideration of appeals against assessment orders, is legally sustainable? Assessee's Contention: The petitioner, a co-operative society, argues that the demand for a 20% pre-deposit of the assessed tax as a condition for appeal consideration is improper and seeks to have their appeals heard on merits. The petitioner relies on the principle that appeals should be considered without such stringent pre-conditions, especially when the merits are yet to be decided. Revenue's Contention: The revenue, represented by the Income Tax Department, through its standing counsel, was heard. The judgment does not explicitly detail the revenue's specific arguments but acknowledges their presence and participation in the proceedings. However, the court's decision indicates that the revenue's insistence on the pre-deposit was challenged.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
AOF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER 2015-16 DATED 21/12/2017 WITH DEMAND NOTICE ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P2 AOF THE DEMAND NOTICE ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT 21/12/2017. EXHIBIT P3 AOF THE APPEAL BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR DATED 21/01/2018. EXHIBIT P4 AOF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 27/12/2018 FOR AY 2016-17 ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P5 AOF THE DEMAND NOTICE ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT 27/12/2018. EXHIBIT P6 AOF THE APPEAL BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR AY 2016-17 DATED 26/01/2019. EXHIBIT P7 AOF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 25/11/2019 FOR AY 2017-18 ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P8 AOF THE DEMAND NOTICE ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT 25/11/2019. EXHIBIT P9 AOF THE APPEAL BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR AY 2017-18 DATED 30/12/2019. EXHIBIT P10 AOF THE ORDER DATED 25/02/2020 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P11 AOF THE NOTICE OF DEMAND FOR 20% DATED 03/03/2020 ISSUED BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT.
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