PRAKASH KUMAR CHANDNANI SON OF SHRI CHANDER KUMAR CHANDANI vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal held that the order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, was unsustainable in law and liable to be set aside. The reasoning was based on two admitted facts: firstly, that the petitioner had indeed filed a detailed reply on 17.03.2023, which was uploaded on the Income Tax Portal; and secondly, that this reply was not taken into consideration by the assessing officer, as evidenced by the recital in the impugned order stating that no reply had been filed. The Tribunal found that the non-consideration of the petitioner's reply vitiated the entire decision-making process. Consequently, the impugned order dated 05.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d) and the notice dated 05.04.2023 issued under Section 148A(b) were set aside. The Department was directed to consider the reply filed by the petitioner on 17.03.2023 and take an appropriate decision in accordance with the law. The Tribunal explicitly stated that it had not commented upon the merits of the case.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Prakash Kumar Chandnani, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated 05.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and a notice dated 05.04.2023 issued under Section 148 of the Act, pertaining to assessment year 2016-17. The petitioner contended that despite filing a detailed reply on 17.03.2023 in response to a notice under Section 148A(b) served on 24.02.2023, the impugned order incorrectly stated that no reply was filed. The respondent, Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, admitted that the reply was filed on the Income Tax Portal but stated that technical glitches prevented it from being attached to the records, leading the officer to record that no reply was received.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is vitiated due to the non-consideration of the petitioner's reply filed in response to the notice under Section 148A(b)? (Question of law and fact, concerning Section 148A(d) and Section 148 of the Act of 1961). Assessee's contention: The impugned order is liable to be set aside because it incorrectly states that no reply was filed, thereby ignoring the detailed reply submitted by the petitioner on 17.03.2023, which was on record. This demonstrates a complete disregard for the petitioner's response before concluding that income had escaped assessment. Revenue's contention: The reply was indeed filed on the Income Tax Portal on 17.03.2023. However, due to technical glitches, the reply could not be attached to the records, leading the officer to erroneously record that no reply was received.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
[2024:RJ-JP:42169-DB] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 7510/2023 Prakash Kumar Chandnani Son Of Shri Chander Kumar Chandani, Resident 13, New Joshi Colony Brahmpuri, Jaipur ----Petitioner Versus Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax, Circle (International Taxation), Jaipur Having Its Address At 4Th Floor, Jeevan Nidhi- 2, Lic Building, Ambedkar Circle, Jaipur ----Respondent For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Siddharth Ranka with Mr. Satvika Jha For Respondent(s) : Mr. Shantanu Sharma with Mr. Anurag Mathur HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. MANINDRA MOHAN SHRIVASTAVA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHUTOSH KUMAR Order 07/10/2024 1. Heard. 2. With the consent of the parties, this petition is heard finally. 3. By this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has assailed correctness, legality and validity of order dated 05.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short ‘the Act of 1961’) by respondent, followed by notice of even date issued under Section 148 of the Act of 1961 pertaining to assessment year 2016-17. 4. Amongst various grounds, one of the grounds which has been taken by the petitioner is that after notice under Section 148A(b) was served on the petitioner on 24.02.2023, he submitted a detailed reply for appropriate consideration on (Uploaded on 09/10/2024 at 04:54:17 PM) (Downloaded on 30/10/2026 at 09:41:02 AM)
[2024:RJ-JP:42169-DB] (2 of 3) [CW-7510/2023] 17.03.2023 which was very much on records and files of the case of the petitioner but yet the impugned order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act of 1961 incorrectly mentions that no reply was filed, which means that the respondent completely ignored to take into consideration the reply of the petitioner before arriving at a conclusion that any material information in possession of the respondent suggests that any income chargeable to tax has escaped assessment. It is, therefore, contended that the impugned order is liable to be set aside only on this ground. 5. In reply, learned counsel for the respondent would fairly admit that the reply was, in fact, filed by the petitioner on 17.03.2023 on the Income Tax Portal. He however, would submit that there were certain technical glitches due to which even though reply was received on record in the electronic form but the same could not be attached with the records and therefore, on such basis, the officer dealing with the matter recorded that there was no reply. 6. In view of admission of fact which has been made by learned counsel for the respondent which is clearly reflected in the reply on affidavit, two things are clear. Firstly, that in response to show cause notice issued to the petitioner, he initially submitted a detailed reply on 17.03.2023 which was duly uploaded on the Portal of the Income Tax Department. The second admitted fact which vitiates the decision making process and warrants our interference is that the reply filed by petitioner was not taken into consideration. It is clear from the recital of the impugned order itself wherein, it has been stated that no reply has been filed. Apparently, reply filed by the (Uploaded on 09/10/2024 at 04:54:17 PM) (Downloaded on 30/10/2026 at 09:41:02 AM)
[2024:RJ-JP:42169-DB] (3 of 3) [CW-7510/2023] petitioner escaped notice and consideration of the concerned authority. That in our opinion, without anything more, is sufficient to vitiate the entire decision making process warranting interference. Therefore, the order impugned is liable to be set aside. 7. We, accordingly, do so. Impugned order dated 05.04.2023 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act of 1961 as also notice of even date issued under section 148A(b) of the Act of 1961 are held unsustainable in law and set aside. This leaves the Department to consider the reply filed by the petitioner on 17.03.2023 and take appropriate decision there on in accordance with the law. Before parting with the case, we must hasten to add here that we have not commented upon the merits of the case. 8. The petition is, accordingly, allowed. (ASHUTOSH KUMAR),J (MANINDRA MOHAN SHRIVASTAVA),CJ Naval Gandhi-RAHUL/129 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) (Uploaded on 09/10/2024 at 04:54:17 PM) (Downloaded on 30/10/2026 at 09:41:02 AM)
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