DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, JAIPUR vs. DYNAMIC CABLES LIMITED, JAIPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that the Ld. CIT(A) had decided the issue solely on the basis of the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court's decision, which had been set aside by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of ITO Vs. Tej Partap Singh and others. The Supreme Court's order, dated 10.04.2026, set aside the High Court judgments on the limited ground that the JAOs lacked competence to initiate proceedings, and this view was altered by subsequent amendments. The Supreme Court remitted the matters to the respective High Courts for fresh consideration, granting liberty to the assessees to amend their petitions and to the Revenue to file submissions. Crucially, the Supreme Court stated that it had not expressed any opinion on the merits of the controversy, including the validity, scope, effect, retrospectivity, or applicability of the amended provisions. Given that the Ld. CIT(A)'s decision was based on a High Court order that was subsequently set aside by the Supreme Court, and no decision on the merits was rendered by the Ld. CIT(A), the Tribunal found it appropriate to restore the issue back to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after the decision of the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court as directed by the Apex Court. The appeal of the Revenue was allowed for statistical purposes.
What were the facts?
The Revenue filed an appeal against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 30.03.2026. The NFAC had allowed the assessee's appeal, holding that notices issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (JAO) were invalid. The NFAC relied on judgments from the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court in Sharda Devi Chhajer and the Hon'ble Punjab and Haryana High Court in Jasjit Singh. The assessment year(s) are not explicitly stated. The dispute centers on the validity of reassessment notices issued by the JAO in the context of the faceless assessment scheme. The procedural history involves the NFAC setting aside reassessment proceedings based on High Court rulings, which the Revenue is now challenging.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in relying on judgments of the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court (Sharda Devi Chhajer and Jasjit Singh) and the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court (in assessee's own case) when Special Leave Petitions (SLPs) were recommended against these judgments and the issue was subject to further judicial scrutiny? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in holding that notices issued under Section 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 by the JAO are invalid, failing to appreciate that the Finance Act, 2021 amendments introducing the faceless assessment scheme do not expressly prohibit the JAO from issuing such notices, and the JAO's statutory powers remain intact? 3. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in accepting the reasoning in Sharda Devi Chhajer that concurrent jurisdiction would result in administrative conflict, when the allocation of functions between the JAO and the National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) is complementary? 4. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified in relying on Sharda Devi Chhajer, which held that the JAO lacks jurisdiction to issue Section 148 notices, when other High Courts (Calcutta, Delhi, Madras) have recognized concurrent jurisdiction or exclusive jurisdiction of the JAO for issuing such notices, making the issue debatable? 5. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in holding Section 148 notices issued by the JAO as invalid without properly appreciating the legal position clarified by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in pending matters? Assessee's Contention: Not recorded. Revenue's Contention: The Ld. CIT(A) erred by relying on High Court judgments that were subject to SLPs and not final. The amendments by the Finance Act, 2021, do not preclude the JAO from issuing Section 148 notices. The allocation of functions is complementary, and the JAO's powers are not redundant. Divergent judicial views indicate the issue is debatable, and the Ld. CIT(A) should not have invalidated the notice based on a single interpretation. The Ld. CIT(A) failed to appreciate the legal position clarified by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in pending matters.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, “A” BENCH, JAIPUR
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JAIPUR BENCHES, “A” BENCH, JAIPUR BEFORE SMT. ANNAPURNA GUPTA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER & SHRI KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No. 1539/JPR/2026 (Assessment Year:2019-20) DCIT Vs. Dynamic Cables Limited R. No. 310, 3rd Floor, F-260, Road No.13, Income Tax Department, Akhepura B.O. Jaipur NCRB, Jaipur �थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No: AACCD 5741Q Appellant .. Respondent Appellant by : Sh. Abhimanyu Singh Yadav Addl. CIT Respondent by : Sh. Aditya Vijay, Adv. & Sh. Rohan Mittal, Adv. Date of Hearing 26.10.2026 Date of Pronouncement 27.10.2026 O R D E R Per Annapurna Gupta, AM:- The present appeal has been filed by the Revenue against the order passed by the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (hereinafter referred to as “Ld. CIT(A)”), dated 30.03.2026 under
P a g e | 2 ITA No.1539/JPR/2026 Dynamic Cables Limited Section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”). 2. The grounds raised by the Revenue read as under:- i. "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) is justified in deciding the issue by placing reliance on the judgments of the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court in the cases of Sharda Devi Chhajer and Jasjit Singh. However, the said judgments have not been accepted by the Department, and Special Leave Petitions (SLPs) have been recommended for filing before the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Further, in the assessee's own case, the order of the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court in D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 20679/2025 dated 16.01.2026 has also been recommended for filing of SLP. Accordingly, reliance placed on these judgments by the Ld. CIT(A) is not final and is subject to further judicial scrutiny?"
ii. "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) is justified in holding that the notices issued under Section 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (JAO) are invalid. While doing so, the Ld. CIT(A) has failed to appreciate the true scope and intent of the amendments introduced by the Finance Act, 2021. Although the said Act introduced the faceless assessment scheme and automated allocation of cases, it does not expressly prohibit the JAO from issuing notices under Section 148. The statutory powers of the JAO to initiate reassessment proceedings remain intact and continue to operate alongside the faceless regime?"
iii. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) is justified in accepting the reasoning in Sharda Devi Chhajer that concurrent jurisdiction would result in administrative conflict. In fact, the allocation of functions between the JAO and the National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) is complementary in nature. The JAO continues to play a critical role in risk assessment and information analysis, supported by access to systems such as the Risk Management Strategy (RMS) and the Insight Portal. Any interpretation rendering the powers of the JAO redundant would defeat the legislative intent and weaken the framework of effective tax administration?"
iv. "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) is justified in deciding the case by placing reliance on the judgment in Sharda Devi Chhajer, wherein it has been held that the JAO does not have jurisdiction to issue notices under Section 148, is misplaced and not in consonance with other judicial precedents. The Hon'ble Calcutta High Court in Triton Overseas Pvt. Ltd. (W.P. No. WPO/1566/2023 dated 13.09.2023) and the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in TKS Builders Pvt. Ltd. (W.P. (C) 1968/2023) have recognized that both the JAO and the faceless assessment units operate with concurrent jurisdiction under the Act. Further, the Hon'ble
P a g e | 3 ITA No.1539/JPR/2026 Dynamic Cables Limited Madras High Court in Mark Studio India Private Limited (order dated 20.12.2024 in W.P. Nos. 25223 and 25227 of 2024, etc.) has held that the JAO retains exclusive jurisdiction with respect to the issuance of notice under Section 148 of the Act. These divergent judicial views clearly establish that the issue is debatable and not settled, and therefore, the Ld. CIT(A) ought not to have invalidated the notice by relying solely on one line of judicial interpretation?" V. "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] has erred in holding that the notices issued under Section 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (JAO) are invalid, without properly appreciating the legal position as clarified by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matters pending vide Diary Nos. 57737/2025, 37087/2025, 57395/2025, 55409/2025, and 32669/2025." The appellant craves the right to amend alter or add to any of the grounds of appeal given above. 3. The revenue in the present appeal has challenged the order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) who allowed assesses appeal holding that the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act, in the present case was invalidly issued by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer when as per law, it ought to have been issued by the Faceless Assessing Officer. The Ld. CIT(A) has relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Punjab and Haryana High Court in the case of Jasjit Singh Vs. UOI & Others CWP No. 21509 dated 29.07.2024 and Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Sharda Devi Chhajer & Anr. Vs. ITO in CWP No. 11787/2024 while quashing the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act by the AO, and accordingly setting aside the assessment proceedings in the present case. 4. The ld. DR pointed out that the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of ITO Vs. Tej Partap Singh and others in Civil Appeal No. 4716 of 2026 dated 10.04.2026 has set aside the order passed by the
P a g e | 4 ITA No.1539/JPR/2026 Dynamic Cables Limited Jurisdictional High Court and directed the High Court to pass order afresh considering the subsequent amendment made to the Section 148 of the Act. The Hon’ble Supreme Court, it was pointed out, has directed the High Court to pass the order by the 30th September 2026. Copy of the order of Hon’ble Apex Court was placed before us and attention drawn to para 22 -28 of the order as under:- …….. 22. Since the High Courts have primarily quashed the reassessment notices on the ground that the JAOS lacked competence to initiate such proceedings, and the very foundation of that view now stands altered by the amending legislation, the impugned judgments in favor of the assessees are set aside on this limited ground. The matters are accordingly remitted to the respective High Courts for fresh consideration. Ordered accordingly.
The assessees are granted liberty to amend their writ petitions, if so advised, within a period of four (4) weeks from the date of uploading of this order, so as to enable them to lay challenge to Section 147A of the IT Act, as introduced by Act No. 4 of 2026, or to any other connected or consequential provision. 24. Similarly, the Appellant-Revenue shall be at liberty to file their written submissions and affidavits before the jurisdictional High Courts within a period of three (3) weeks thereafter.
No additional time shall be granted to the parties beyond what has been granted above.
We make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the controversy, including the validity, scope, effect, retrospectivity or applicability of the amended provisions, and all such questions are left open to be decided by the High Courts.
Finally, during the pendency of the writ petitions. before the High Courts, there shall be an interim stay of further assessment/reassessment proceedings pursuant to the impugned notices, subject to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by the High Courts.
The High Courts are requested to decide the matters preferably by 30.09.2026. Learned counsel for the parties undertake to extend full cooperation to the High Courts
P a g e | 5 ITA No.1539/JPR/2026 Dynamic Cables Limited in this regard. No adjournments may be granted by the High Courts on mere asking of the parties. ……….. 5. Noting the above fact, and further considering that, the Ld. CIT(A) has decided the issue solely on the basis of the decision of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, which has been set aside by the Hon’ble Supreme Court and no decision on merits has been given by the Ld. CIT(A), we consider it fit to restore the issue back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) to be decided afresh, after the decision of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court as directed by the Hon’ble Apex Court. 6. In view of the same, the appeal of the Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 27.10.2026
Sd/- Sd/- (KULDIP SINGH) (Annapurna Gupta) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated 27.10.2026 Mittali, Sr. PS Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT
By Order, Mittali Digitally signed by: Mittali DN: CN = Mittali email = Asst. Registrar mittaligupta34671@gmail.com ITAT, Jaipur C = IN O = Personal Date: 2026.10.30 12:41:34 + 05'30'
More judgments on Section 148
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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