THE PATTAMBI SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.NO.P 585, vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the writ petition was maintainable, despite the pendency of a stay application before the ITAT. The Court observed that the pleadings in the writ petition did not indicate any steps for taking possession, nor had any demand or attachment proceedings under Section 281 of the Income Tax Act been initiated. Consequently, the High Court disposed of the writ petition with a direction to the ITAT to consider and pass appropriate orders on the petitioner's stay application expeditiously, within 15 days of receiving a certified copy of the judgment. The ratio decidendi is that while statutory remedies are preferred, the High Court may intervene to direct expeditious disposal of interim applications when there is no immediate threat of coercive action and the statutory forum has not yet acted on the interim plea.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, The Pattambi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala challenging orders of assessment and appeal. The bank had preferred a second appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) and simultaneously filed an interim application seeking to keep coercive measures against it in abeyance until the appeal was decided. The Revenue contended that the writ petition was not maintainable as the petitioner's remedy was to pursue the pending stay application before the ITAT. The High Court noted that the pleadings did not mention any steps for taking possession and that no demand or attachment proceedings under Section 281 of the Income Tax Act had been initiated.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the writ petition is maintainable when the petitioner has a pending statutory remedy of a stay application before the ITAT? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The petitioner sought interim relief from the High Court to prevent coercive measures while their appeal was pending before the ITAT. The petitioner implicitly argued that the High Court's intervention was necessary to protect its interests pending the ITAT's decision on the stay application. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue argued that the writ petition was not maintainable, asserting that the petitioner's proper recourse was to press their pending stay application before the ITAT. They relied on the principle that statutory remedies should be exhausted before approaching the High Court under its writ jurisdiction.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 281
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT The grievance of the petitioner in the instant case is that against the order of assessment, Ext.P1 and appellate order Ext.P2, preferred a second appeal, Ext.P3 before the 3rd respondent ie., the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) along with the interim application, Ext.P4 dated 7th February 2020, till such time, the contemplated coercive measures against the petitioner may be kept in abeyance.
Counsel for the Revenue submits that the writ petition would not lay as the remedy for the petitioner is to press the pending stay application before the ITAT. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and apprised the paper book, I am of the view that the pleadings are bereft of any steps for taking of possession by making mention or otherwise before the ITAT. Be that as it may, considering the fact that no steps of demand or attachment proceedings under 281 of the Income Tax Act have been initiated, I dispose of the writ petition with a WP(C).No.5473 OF 2020(H) 3 direction to 3rd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on the application of stay in accordance with law, as expeditiously as possible within a period of 15 days from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this judgment. AMIT RAWAL sab JUDGE
WP(C).No.5473 OF 2020(H) 4
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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