ARUN RAJ PILLAI vs. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court disposed of the writ petition with specific directions. The 2nd respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)) was directed to consider and pass reasoned orders on the stay petitions (Exts.P8(a) to P14(a)) within three months of receiving a copy of the judgment, after hearing the petitioner. Furthermore, recovery steps for the amounts confirmed by the assessment orders (Exts.P1 to P7) were to be kept in abeyance until the 2nd respondent passed orders on the stay petitions and communicated them to the petitioner. The petitioner was directed to furnish a copy of the writ petition and the judgment to the 2nd respondent for further action. No specific finding was made on the merits of the assessment orders themselves, as the focus was on procedural directions.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Arun Raj Pillai, filed a writ petition before the High Court of Kerala challenging assessment orders (Exts.P1 to P7) passed under the Income Tax Act. He had also filed appeals (Exts.P8 to P14) along with stay petitions (Exts.P8(a) to P14(a)) before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) - III, the 2nd respondent. The petitioner contended that despite filing these appeals and stay petitions, the respondents were initiating recovery steps for the amounts confirmed in the assessment orders. The petition was heard by the High Court on November 27, 2020.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the recovery steps initiated by the respondents are premature given the pending appeals and stay petitions before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)? (Mixed question of law and fact, concerning the procedural fairness and the impact of pending appellate remedies). Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that recovery steps were being taken even before the stay petitions were considered by the appellate authority, thereby prejudicing his right to seek relief. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue. The learned Government Pleader appeared for the respondents.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT Against Exts.P1 to P7 assessment orders under the Income Tax Act, the petitioner has preferred Exts.P8 to P14 appeals together with Exts.P8(a) to P14(a) stay petitions before the 2nd respondent. It is the case of the petitioner that even prior to considering the stay petition, recovery steps are taken by the respondents against the petitioner for recovery of the amounts confirmed by P1 to P7 assessment orders.
I have heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and also the learned Government Pleader appearing for the respondents. On a consideration of the facts and circumstances of the case as also the submissions made across the Bar, I dispose the writ petition with the following directions:
The 2nd respondent shall consider and pass reasoned orders on Exts.P8(a) to P14(a) stay petitions within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment, after hearing the petitioner.
Recovery steps for recovery of amounts confirmed against the petitioner by Exts.P1 to P7 assessment orders shall be kept in abeyance till such time as orders are passed by the WP(C).No.26275 OF 2020(H) 3 2nd respondent as directed above and communicated to the petitioner.
The petitioner shall produce a copy of the writ petition together with a copy of this judgment, before the 2nd respondent, for further action. A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
JUDGE WP(C).No.26275 OF 2020(H) 4
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
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