MAHENDRA VERMA S/O LATE KANHAIYALAL VERMA vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal held that the proceedings initiated against the petitioner under Section 153(C) cannot be objected to, as the court had previously quashed proceedings under Section 148 and granted liberty to the respondent-Tax Authorities to proceed in accordance with law. The prior judgment dated March 19, 2024, which allowed the authorities to proceed, means that the challenge on the ground of limitation would not arise. Consequently, the objections raised by the petitioner against the Section 153(C) notice were rightly rejected by the authorities. The Tribunal found no reason to interfere with the notice issued under Section 153(C). However, the petitioner was granted liberty to raise all necessary arguments and defenses before the authorities, who were directed to pass an appropriate speaking order. The ratio decidendi is that once a court grants liberty to proceed in accordance with law after quashing earlier proceedings, subsequent proceedings initiated under the correct provision (as argued by the assessee previously) are maintainable, and objections on limitation or procedural grounds stemming from the prior quashed proceedings are unlikely to succeed.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Mahendra Verma, through his Power of Attorney Holder, challenged a notice issued under Section 153(C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated January 16, 2025, for Assessment Year 2016-2017, and the subsequent disposal of objections against reassessment proceedings dated July 14, 2025. The petitioner had previously filed a writ petition (No. 2386/2022) challenging proceedings initiated under Section 148, arguing that proceedings should have been under Section 153(C). This court, vide judgment dated March 19, 2024, quashed the Section 148 proceedings and granted liberty to the authorities to proceed against the petitioner in accordance with law. The respondent is the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle 4, Jaipur.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the notice issued under Section 153(C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated January 16, 2025, for Assessment Year 2016-2017 is maintainable against the petitioner, considering the prior quashing of Section 148 proceedings and the liberty granted to the authorities. Assessee's Contention: The notice under Section 153(C) is not maintainable, and the twin satisfaction of the Assessing Officer (AO) was not recorded. Ancillary arguments were also raised. Revenue's Contention: Not recorded in the judgment. However, the judgment implies the revenue contended that the proceedings were validly initiated under Section 153(C) following the liberty granted by the court.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 153(C),Section 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
Order 16/09/2025
The challenge is to the notice issued under Section 153(C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 16.01.2025 for the Assessment Year 2016-2017 and the disposal of the objections against reassessment proceedings order dated 14.07.2025. 2. Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner has vehemently argued that the notice was not maintainable against the petitioner under Section 153(C) and twin satisfaction of the AO were not recorded. He has also raised other ancillary arguments. We notice that the petitioner had earlier preferred a
[2025:RJ-JP:37759-DB] (2 of 2) [CW-12360/2025] writ petition No.2386/2022, wherein he challenged the proceedings initiated under Section 148 against the argument advanced that the proceedings should have been initiated under Section 153(C). Accordingly, this Court quashed the proceedings initiated under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act vide judgment dated 19.03.2024 with liberty to the authorities to proceed against the writ petitioner in accordance with law. Since, the Court granted permission to the respondent- Tax Authorities to proceed, the challenge on the ground of limitation would not arise, now as it was at the instance of the petitioner that the order was passed by this Court granting liberty to the authorities to proceed.
In view thereto, the proceedings initiated against the petitioner under Section 153(C) cannot be objected, the objections have been rightly rejected by the authorities.
We, therefore, do not find any reason to interfere with the notice issued under Section 153(C), however, the petitioner is free to take up all the necessary arguments and defence available to him before the authorities who would of course pass an appropriate speaking order.
With the aforesaid observations, the writ petition is dismissed. Pending appreciation(s), if any, also stands disposed of. (SANJEET PUROHIT),J (SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA),J GAURAV/AVINASH/17
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- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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